初中英語常用短語大全

1、初中英語常用短語大全A1. abit of 有一點兒2. abig dinner 一頓豐盛的正餐3. abottle of一瓶4. acan of一聽，一罐5. acup of一茶杯6. afew 一些；少數(shù)幾個7. afew days ago幾天前8. afew months ago幾個月前9. a few weeks ago 幾周前10. a few years ago 幾年前11. a glass of 一玻璃杯12. a drop of water 一滴水13. a family of three people 一個三口之家14. a great many 非常多的15. agree

2、to do sth. 同意做某事16. a half 一半17. a kind of 一種；一類18. a large great number of 許多19. a little 一點，少量20. a little + 比較級21. a long time ago 很久以前22. a lot (of ) 許多；多數(shù)23. a moment later 片刻之后24. a TV set 電視機25. and so on 等等26. a number of 若干的；許多的27. a pair of shoes (gloves, glasses, socks, scissors, trousers

3、 ) 一對；一副28. a piece of 一塊(張，片，只)29. a type of 一種型號的30. a sleeping baby 正睡的孩子31. a shop assistant 售貨員，店員32. a waste of time 浪費時間33. another way of saying sth. 某物的另一種說法34. after a while 過了一會兒35. after breakfast 早飯后36. after class / school 下課后 / 放學后37. again and again 再三地，反復地38. agree with sb. 同意(某提議)3

4、9. agree with 與(人，想法)意見一致40. all day (long) 一整天；一天到睌41. all kinds of 各種各樣的42. different kinds of 不同種類的43. all night (long) 整晚，徹夜44. all one s 一生；終生 life45. all over 到處；結束46. all over the world= all the world over 全世界47. all right 行了，好吧，(病)好了48. all the same 仍然49. all the time 一直；始終；老是50. all by ones

5、elf 單獨，獨自51. and so on 等等52. appear 出現(xiàn)，呈現(xiàn)53. arrive at 到達某地54. arrive in 到達某地55. as as像 一樣56. as usual 照常57. as as one can盡量58. as as possible盡量59. as long as 長達 .60. as soon as 一 就 61. as well as 也62. as a result 結果，因此，由于63. ask for 請求，向(某人)要(某物)64. as soon as one canas soon as possible 盡早，盡快65. at

6、 breakfast(table, school, work) 早餐時66. at first 起先；開始的時候67. at home 在家里68. at last( finally, in the end )最后/終于69. at least 至少；起碼70. at midnight 在半夜71. at night 在夜里72. at noon 在正午73. at once 立刻；馬上74. arrive at(in) 到達75. at school 在學校上課76. at sea 在大海上77. at the front / back of 在 的前部 / 后邊78. at the hea

7、d of 在 的前面，在 的排頭 /前列79. at the age of 在 歲時80. at the beginning of 起初，開始 81. at the end of 結束時 /末尾(終點)82. at the door 在門口83. at the moment 此刻；正當那時84. at the same time 同時85. at this time of (the ) day 在這個時候86. at this time of (the) year 在(一年中)這個時節(jié)里87. at times 偶爾；有時88. at weekends 在周末89. at work 在工作90

8、. away from home 不在家B91. base on 以 為基礎92. bang one s hea砰的撞了一下某人的頭 d93. because of 因為94. be able to do sth. 能夠(有能力)做95. be awake 醒著的96. be afraid 害怕的，恐懼的97. be afraid of + ( 名詞 )v-ing 害怕，恐怕.98. be afraid that 認為 ，恐怕 ,擔心99. be angry at (about) sth. 生某事的氣100. be angry with sb. 生某人的氣101. be at home 在家1

9、02. be amazed at 對 感到驚訝103. be bad at 拙于104. be bad for 對 有害的105. be born in (on) 出生106. be careful 小心107. be covered with 蓋滿 ，掩滿108. be busy doing (with) sth. 忙于做 109. be different from 和 不同110. be dressed in 正穿著111. be excited about 對 感到興奮112. be famous for 以 著名，出名113. be fed up with 厭倦114. be fil

10、led with 裝滿115. be far from 離 很遠116. be friendly to 對 友好117. be / come from 來自于，是 人118. be full of 充滿著 119. be glad to 樂于 120. be grateful to sb. 對某人表示感激121. be good (bad) at sth. (doing sth.) 善于122. be good for 對 有益的123. be ill / sick in hospital 生病，住院124. be in the hospital 在醫(yī)院里125. be in time for

11、 準時126. be / become interested in 對 感興趣（關心）127. be known to 為 所熟知128. be late for 遲到129. be like 像 130. be / get lost 迷失（道路）131. be proud of 以 自豪132. be made from用 制成的（看不出）133. be made in 在某地制造134. be made of 用制造的135. be made by 由制造136. be nice to 親切的, 體貼的137. be pleased to 對 高興地從事 ，做 感到愉快138. be pl

12、eased with（對 ）高興，滿意139. be （get ） ready準備好140. be ready for sth.（get ready to do sth./prepare for） 準備 141. be shocked at 對 感到震驚，對 感到驚訝142. be shown 被陳列143. be short for是 的簡稱144. be sorry for感到抱歉145. be sure 肯定；確信146. be sure of 深信；確信147. be sure that確信148. be sure to do sth. 一定要；務必149. be surprised

13、at使 感到意外吃驚150. be surprised by使 吃驚，使感到意外151. be tired from 因疲倦152. be tired of 對 厭倦153. be to 將要做154. be up （時間等）到了，結束了155. be usedas +工具/手段（被）作為 . 來用156. be usedby +人（被 ） 用157. be used for （被 ）用來做 .158. be used to doing 習慣于159. be used to sth. （ 被 ）用來 160. be worried about 擔心161. be worth doing sth

14、. 值得做 .162. beg your pardon 請再說（做）一次163. best of all 最，首先，尤其164. before breakfast 早飯前165. before long =（very）soon 不久以后long before 很久以前166. both and 和 都；既 又 167. borrow from 從 借 168. break down 損壞，拆散某物169. bring back 帶回170. bus station 公共汽車站171. business card名片172. birthday cake生日蛋糕173. book shop 書店1

15、74. by + 交通工具搭乘某交通工具175. by + 時間 到時間以前176. by air 由航空177. by airplane乘飛機178. by bike騎自行車179. by boat坐小船180. by land由陸路181. by sea 由海路182. by the way順便說183. by then 到那時184. by the time到 時候為止R684. right away / now立刻，馬上，現(xiàn)在，剛剛685. ring sb. (up) 給某人打電話686. ring up 給某人打電話687. rather than 寧可，是而不是 688. rega

16、rd as把 .當作.689. round and round不停地轉圈，一圈又一圈690. run away跑開，流失，逃走691. run after追趕692. rush hours(上下班)高峰期693. rush out沖出去.問候 .S694. say hello/yes/no/thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb.695. school day 上課日，授課日696. school work 課堂作業(yè)，課外作業(yè)697. scuba diving 潛水運動698. shopping basket 購物用的籃子699. see a(the) doctor 看醫(yī)生 /看

17、病，就診700. see you again (later )再見701. see you then 再見702. see you tomorrow 明天見703. send away 攆走，開除，解雇704. seem like 看起來像705. seem to do sth. 看起來像是在做.706. send sth. to sb. 把某物發(fā)送給某人707. send up 發(fā)射708 send away 送走，開除，解雇709sell out 售完710set out 出發(fā)711 set one s mind to d一心想做 o.712 share sth with sb 與某人分享

18、某物713 shouldn t do sth不應該做某事714 show sb round somewhere 領某人參觀某地715 show sb that 做給某人看 .716 shout to 對 大聲叫喊717 shoot at 對準某人/物射擊718 shut down 把 關上719sit down 坐下720slow down 放慢，下降721snow man 雪人722so far 到目前為止723so that如此 . 以致于724sothatcan = enoughto725sothatcould太n. 以至于無法 t726so thatcan t = to太 o . 以至

19、于不能to727some day 未來的某日728something wrong with出了毛病/ 有問題729South Africa南非730speak to sb與 講話731speak highlyof 高度贊揚732spare time 業(yè)余時間，733spend some time on 在 花費時間734spend time in doing sth 在 上花費時間735 spend time on sth 在 . 上花費時間736stand up站起，起立737 stand in (a) line 站隊，排隊738start for從某地出發(fā)去某地739start out出發(fā)

20、740start with以 開始741stop doing sth 停止做某事742 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事743stop to do sth 停下來去做某事744such that 如此 以致745 such as 諸如此類的；像 一樣的746summer holiday暑假747such an exciting match 一場如此激動人心的比賽T748take a bath洗個澡(沐浴)749take a boat乘輪船750take a bus 坐公共汽車751752take a look (at sth ) 看一看，看一眼 take a mes

21、sage 捎信，帶信753take a picture/photos 照相754755take a rest 休息 take a seat 坐下，就座756take a trip 旅行757take a walk 散步758759take an active part in 積極參加(活動)take care of ( look after )照顧760take away 拿走761762take back 帶回，送回take down 取下763take exercise 鍛煉身體，進行運動764765take place 發(fā)生 take it easy 放心好了；別著急766take /

22、have ( the) medicine 服藥767take off 脫掉衣物768769take out 拿出來take one s tim不急，慢慢干，用去（某人）時間 e770take one s place/se坐某人的座位，at代替某人的職位771772take one s temperatur量體溫e take one s time doin不慌不忙地做 g773take out of 取出，把（某物）拿出來；把（某人）帶出來 774775take part in 參加take some medicine 服藥776take the train 坐火車777take sb to 把

23、某人帶往某地778779take sth with sb 把某物帶在某人身邊 take time 費時，慢慢地780take turns 輪流781782take the first turning on the right 第一個路口右拐彎 take your time 不急，慢慢干，用去你的時間，慢走783take-away 外賣的；買回去的784talk about 談論785talk with/to sb 與 談話786taste like 嘗起來像787teach not to教某人不要做某事788789teach oneself 自學Teachers D教師節(jié)ay790tell t

24、he story of 講 . 的故事791792Thanksgiving Day 感恩節(jié) telephone sb 給某人打電話793telephone number 電話號碼794tell sb about sth 告訴某人關于795.796.797.798.799.800.801.802.803.804.805.806.807.808.809.810.811.812.813.814.815.816.817.818.819.820.821.822.823.824.825.826.827.828.829.830.831.832.833.834.835.836.837.838.tell sth

25、. to sb. 把某事告訴某人thank you 謝謝thanks to 由于，幸虧thanks for因 而感謝 “ thank you ” let感謝信 terthe day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the ground (first) floor 一樓the more ,the better 越多越好the number of 的數(shù)目 .the other + 名詞別的the other day 前幾天the other week 前幾周the other(s) 另一個(其他的)the top of a mountain

26、山頂the meaning of 的含義 . the Children s Pa少年宮lacethe football match 足球賽the Great Hall of the People 人民大會堂the Himalaya Mountains 喜馬拉雅山the Palace Museum 故宮博物館the Summer Palace 頤和園the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the next morning 第二天早上the year of horse 馬年think about 考慮think of 就 思考，考慮

27、., 認為thousands of 成千上萬的this afternoon 今天下午this morning 今天早上this time 這次this year 今年，本年度this way 這種方法，這條路；請走這邊through about 亂丟，拋散tomorrow morning 明天早上too to 太 以致不能to one s surpris令人驚呀的是 etraffic light 交通燈，紅綠燈trip over (被 .)拌到.try out 試驗，嘗試try on 試穿，試試看try one s be盡力 stturn green 變綠839.840.841.842.TV

28、set 電視機turn up / down 調大，調小turn off 關掉（自來水、電燈、收音機等）turn on 開；旋開（電燈，無線電）UY843.up and down 上上下下，來回地844.845.used to +v. 過去常常 very much 很，非常846.very much asleep 睡得很熟847.848.wear out 把 穿舊，磨壞 wait a minute 稍等一下849.waiting room 候診室，候車室850.851.wait a moment 稍等一下wait a second 稍等一下852.wait for 等候，等待853.wait(

29、for) one s排隊等候輪到自己 turn854.855.wait in a queue 排隊等候 walk past 走過856.walk through 走過 ,經(jīng)過857.858.want a go 想試一試 wake up 喚醒，叫醒，醒來859.watch out (for) 注意，小心860.861.watch TV 看電視 wear out 穿壞，穿舊；用盡862.weather report 天氣預報863.welcome (back) to 歡迎(回)到 .864.865.well done 做得好What a pity! 多可惜。866.what time 什么時候86

30、7.868.what about 怎么樣 why don t you你何不869.on earth 究竟 , 到底870.will be able to 能夠871.will have to 必須做872.with one s he在（某人）幫助下 lp873.with these words 說著這些話874.875.with one s best wishe致以（某人）最良好的祝愿 s within an hour 一小時內876.work on 從事 . 工作；繼續(xù)工作；研究877.878.work out 制訂出，計算，耗盡worry about 擔心；著急879.would you

31、mind 你介意. 嗎880.write about 寫到881. write down 寫下，記下882. write (to) sb. 寫信883. writing brush 毛筆884. year after year 一年又一年885. yesterday evening 昨天晚上886. Young pioneer 少先隊員外研版新標準英語初三(下)Module 5 詞組歸納1. play the rule of 扮演 . 的角色2. .just be cause 不僅僅 3. the same as與 一樣4. a few rules and suggestions一些規(guī)則和建議

32、5. go far 追隨 ，為 去找6. catch ones a ttention 引人注意7. suggest doing sth 建議做某事8. pay attention 注意9. make a suggestion 提出建議10. draw sb s attention吸引某人的注意力 to11. keep to 沿 走，遵守12. not Bu不僅是 t13. Is that clear 聽清楚了嗎14. prefer sth 更喜歡15. clear up 收拾干凈16. prefer to do sth 更喜歡做某事17. lead the way 領路，示范18. prefer to do rather than do sth 您愿做某事不愿做另一件事19. walk along the edge 沿著邊兒走20. prefer +that 引導從句21. go off on your own 獨自走開22. prefer sb to do sth 寧愿某人做某事23. get l