[英語]2020北京朝陽區(qū)九年級上期末英語試題

1、北京市朝陽區(qū)2020屆上學期初中九年級期末檢測英語試卷考試時間90分鐘 滿分60分知識運用（共14分）一、單項填空（共6分，每小題0.5分）從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1. My sister is leaving for Shanghai, but I cant go with.A. himB. herC. usD. them2. Tlie children are very happy because they are smgmgthe Music Room.A. inB. onC. ofD. to3. Mr. Black,do you spen

2、d reading every day? For about half an hour.A. how farB. how much C. how longD. how often4. Can you stay here for dinner with us? Sorry, I. My parents are waiting for me at home.A. mustn'tB. cantC. needntD. couldnt5. Wbuld you like some cakes?No, thanks. They smell deliciousPm not hungry.A. andB

3、.soC.butD.or6. Jack likes playing basketball and he isboy in our class.A. tallB.tallerC.tallestD.tlie tallest7. Every morning, my fatheranewspaper on his way to work.A. buysB.bouglitC.is buyingD.will buy8. What is your mother doing, Linda? Sheill the kitchen now.第頁A. cooksB. is cookingC.cookedD. was

4、 cooking9.1the Great Widl many times since 2010. Its really amazing.A. visitB. visitedC. will visitD. have visited10. What were you domg at 8 o*clock yesterday evening?Imy homework.A. doB. didC. was doing D. am domg11. Do you know when the 24th Winter Olympic Games?-In2022.A. heldB. will holdC. is h

5、eldD. will be held12. Could you please tell me?Last Tuesday.A. when we visited the art showB. when will we visit the art showC. when we will visit the art showD. when did we xisit die art show二. 完形填空（共8分，每小題1分）閱讀下而的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C. D四個選項中，選 擇最佳選項。doughnutsIn my filial year of higli school,

6、 I got a job workuig at a local coffee shop near my home. I thought the job would be easy and free of stress. I 13 myself making delicious douglinuts. serving die best cofiee and becomuig &lends with tliose customers who often came to the cofiee shop.I wasn't 14 the people w”h too many order

7、s, the women who complained that the coffee 第2貞 was much too creamy, or the men who wanted their iced coffee remade again and again until they reached perfection. I couldn't seem to 15 anyone.One rainy day, one of my customers Hank came in looking upset. He said he felt like getting in bed, pull

8、mg the sheets （床單）up over his head, and staying there for a few years. I knew exactly how he felt.Before he left, I handed him a bag along with Ins iced coffee. He was 16, because hehadn't ordered anything but cofiee. I had given him his favourite kind of douglmut."It's on me and Tve pa

9、id for it. H I told him. "I know you like douglmuts very much. Have a mce day. HHe smiled and 17 me before heading back out mto the rain.The next day, it was still raming. I spent the whole afternoon hanging out of the window handing people their orders. I was completely 18 and cold. Wbrse, no

10、one was tippmg （給 丿卜費）that day. Every time I looked mto our empty tip jar, I grew more upset for myself.In the evening, the customer from the day before drove up to die window. He handed me a pink rose and a note.Tlie note read:Christine,Thanks for being sokind and thoughtfiil yesterday. It is so ni

11、ce to meetsomeone who's tiuly nice Please don9t change your 19! Have a great day !-HankAfter that, whenever I felt upset or sick of coffee, I thought of Hank and his kindness. Then I would sniile, hold my head up lugli. clear my tliroat （【榮子）and ask 20、"How can I help13. A. picniredB. menti

12、onedC. developedD. decided14. A. asknigB. expectmgC. waitingD. believing15. A. fearB. worryC. pleaseD. interest16. A. angryB. sadC. relaxedD. surprised17. A. helpedB. invitedC. promisedD. thanked18. A. readyB. wetC. freeD. patient19. A. wayB. shapeC. fonnD. practice20. A. unusuallyB. secretlyC. poli

13、telyD. carelessly閱讀理解（共36分）三.閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B. C、D四個選項中，選擇最第6頁佳選項。（共26分，每小題2分）AA group of American students will come to Linglmg's school next Saturday. Linglmg is going to mtroduce Clmiese culture to tliein. She wants to talk about the following thmgs.In China、the tea druiking habit s

14、tarted from the Taiig Dynasty (618- 907AD). It became a national tradition. Over the centuries, writers and artists wrote many wonderfill articles m order to show their love to tea and Chinese tea culture. One of the best-kiiown writers is Lu Yii.Traditional Chinese Medicine (also known as TCM ) inc

15、ludes a lot of traditional medical methods beginning in China. TCM methods mclude treatments such as herbal medicine (中草藥).Traditional Chinese medicme is very scientific tlirough carefill study of nature and die human body.In China, a whole fish means riclmess. At a party it is a tradition to serve

16、the whole fish last, pomted towards die most important guest. Fish also has a special meaiimg because Chinese word for fish, yik sounds like the word for richness.The Cliinese zodiac, known as Shengxiao. follows a tveh-e-year cycle. Each year is named for an animal. Twelve animals are as follows: ra

17、t, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. For example, the year 2020 is die year of the rat which also marks the new start of the cycle.A. the Tang DynastyB. the Song DynastyC. the Miiig DynastyD. the Qmg Dynasty21. The Chinese tea drinkuig culture started &

18、;om22. A whole fish is a symbol ofin China.A. hopefiilness B. happinessC. riclmessD. kindness23. The year 2020 is the year of theA. pigB. ratC. snakeD. monkeyOne Bite at a TimeOne sunmier day when I was headmg for the teaching building, I met Philip, one of my colleagues （I司事），who worked in die same

19、 office with me. Beside him stood another young nian. Philip mtroduced me to the young man, named Stephen. He told me that Stephen would take one of my classes Inti oductioji to America?! Histoiy. Stephen asked if my class was going to be hard. I felt he was worried about failmg before the opeiimg d

20、ay of classes. We talked about what the class would cover and I saw Stephen eyes getting big with fear.Then I remembered a classical dialogue:Question: "How do you eat an elephant?"Answer: HOne bite at a time. MI told him to deal witli his work tliat way-to do all his assignment （作業(yè)）and to

21、 hand them invu lune. I added dialbludculb I knew uiadc <i liincl<iblc in uidci tu plaii llicu >tudy well.As time went on. I learned more of Stephens story. He had difficulty m study when he was in the middle school. Family members, mcluding his mother, kept telling hnii that he was a failu

22、re. He told me that before coming to our college no one had believed he had much potential （潛 力）.Stephen didnrt become an HAM student. Still, he managed to pass most of his courses by beuig in class every day. turning in all ofliis assignment on tune and breaking down his studying into bite- sized p

23、arts. By passing course after course he began to build up bit of self-respect.Every time I saw him, he would brighten up and say, "One bite at a time. M He told his friends that he was succeeding when he was supposed to be failuig. His secret, he said, was tliat he was practising what I taught

24、him before classes ever started: "Take it one bite at a time."24. What is the relationship between the vritei and Stephen?A. Father and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Classmates.D. Colleagues.25. To plan their study well, most successful students.A. made a timetableB. chose many coursesC. a

25、sked teachers questionsD. took notes carefully26. Stephen's story mainly tells us that.A. it is hard to pass courses in collegeB. we all need good luck to make a successC. bad things can nun out to be good sometimesD. takmg one bite at a tune can help students succeedCBefore I studied psychology

26、 （心理學），I used to tlmik that fhnny tlimgs make people laugh. While I was right about that. I discovered that tliere are lots of other psychological factors （因素） that make people laugh other than the fiiimy part of a joke. When someone laughs at a joke, tliere will usually be more tliaii one reason th

27、at makes him laughand the more reasons there are, die more powerfill the joke will be. If your joke supports die opinions of a person, he will laugh more.I was attending a talk show in Egypt, and when die man started to make Em of the way pedestrians （彳亍人）cross the streets, everyone laughed their he

28、arts out. The main reason tliose people strongly lauglied was that almost all of them felt angry towards pedestrians who crossed the streets carelessly. Tlie joke wasnt only fbnny, it also made people feel that they were riglit about bemg angry at those pedestrians. That is, people were lauglimg bot

29、h because of the hinny joke and because of the happmess experienced as a result of the psychological support tliey got.The better a joke makes a person feet and the more it includes other psychological factors, the more the person will like it. For exan>le, if you are jealous （嫉妒）of a friend, and

30、 someone tells a joke tliat is fhnny and, at the same tune, makes your &lend seem stupid, then most probably you will laugli at it louder than if you weren't jealous of him.In short, we don't laugli only when we hear something Hinny; we also laugli when we experience some kmd of happines

31、s tliat results from tlie other psychological factors involved in die joke. I strongly discourage makmg fim of anyone or belittling （貶彳氐）someone to make someone else laugh. All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a persons emotions in any possible way, he will certainly like it a lot. Yo

32、u can do this in a better way by supporting their opmions without making fim of anyone in a fiuiny way to make them laugh.27. Before studying psychology, the writer thouglit.A. only good jokes made people laugliB. many factors led to people laugluiigC. fiimiy things could make people laughD. laughin

33、g could make people healthy28. Why did people laugh loud at die pedestrians in Paragraph 2?A. Because tliey played a joke on the pedestrians.B. Because the pedestrians behaved in a fiinny way.C. Because they could feel the pedestnans1 happmess.D. Because tlieir emotions were supported by the show.29

34、. What is tlie writers main purpose in writing this passage?A. To introduce a talk show tlie writer attended.B. To draw people's attention to psychology leammg.C. To question about tlie psychological factors that make people laugli.D. To stress people can make others laugh by supporting their op

35、mions.It sounds almost too good to be true, but a new study on sleeping brams suggests that listeiuiig to languages while you sleep can actually help you to learn them.For the study, researchers played recordings of foreign words and their translations to students who were enjoying slovwave sleep. D

36、urmg this period, a person has little knowledge of their environment. To make sure that die results were not compromised by foreign language words that students may have had some connection with at some point in their wakmg ln-es, researchers made up the words which cannot be found in the foreign la

37、nguage at all.When the students woke up, they were presented with die inade-up words again without their translations. Tlie students were then asked to imagine whether tliis inade-up word showed an object that was either smaller or larger. Tliis vague （not very clear） way of testing their understand

38、mg of the woids is a metliod tliat is supposed to make use of the unconscious （無意 的）memory.The researchers were surprised to find out that the students were able to correctly group the words in this way. And their accuracy rate （精確度）was 10 percent higher than accidental chance. Thats not a rate high

39、 enough to help them get the ability of comnnuiicating with others in a foreign language, but it is enough to suggest that the brain is still taking in information on some level, even during sleep.It has been long believed tliat sleep is important for memory、but before this research its role m memor

40、y was thought to relate only to the preservation （彳呆存）and organization of memories that students got durmg wakefiilness. This is the first time that memory formation （形成）has been shown to be active during sleep. In otlier words, our brains are listeiiuig to the world, and learning about it, even whe

41、n we are unconscious of what is happening aroiuid us.The next step for researchers will be to see whether new information can be learned quicker during wakefiilness if it was already presented during sleep. If so, it could forever change how we train our brams to learn new tliuigs. Sleep learning mi

42、glit become a widespread practice.30. The vo【d Hconronusedn ill Paragraph 2 probably means *H.A. influencedB. depended C. finishedD. studied31. What were the students asked to do ill the study?A. Group tlie words they heard by size.B. Repeat the words they heard in the sleep.C. Imagine die meaning o

43、f the made-up words.第8頁D. Make up a word to describe "large" or "small".32. The researchers probably agree that.A. sleep is necessary for a good memoryB. memory formation goes on during sleepC. listening durmg sleep is good for our healthD. leanimg languages in sleep has better e

44、ffects33. What will be the researchers* next plan?A. To train people how to learn durmg sleep.B. To dig out die reason for imconscious learning.C. To explam the benefits of unconscious memory.D. To study the eSect of sleep leaniing on conscious learning.四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共10分，每小題2分）Since I am a stu

45、dent m the second year of university now, I tliuik it is the perfect time for me to take real responsibility for myself and begin a new challenge. I have already had a year life to fit in at university, making friends, and finding out patli for my future. This is die reason why I started to do a par

46、t-time job in this year.Interesting enougli, local Canadian students can start doing part-time jobs as early as 16 years old. Tliey usually work at places like fast food restaurants or coffee shops. International students like me, however, are not allowed to do off-campus （在校夕卜）jobs if they are unde

47、r 18. As a university student, I have a lot of opportunities to get a part-time job either on or off campus. If I get ail on-campus job, I can work in the school libraries or bookshops. If I work outside of caucus. I can be a shopping guide at the mall or work at fast food restaurants.Howexwer what

48、I do for my part-time job is to help mtemational high-school students learn the subjects like English and history. I help these students tlirough online classes. Tins way, I am actually doing sometlung that a lot of people nowadays could only dream of doing, working from home.The job really isn'

49、t too stressfiil because I hate some teaching experience back from when I was in high school. I can also learn a lot from it. I see domg a part-time as something that brings me a lot of advantages. For example, it not only gives me some pocket money but also teaches me skills that cannot be learned

50、&om university classes. These includeskills such as inteipersonal 第9貞communication, tune management, and financial （財務的）planning.Some may say tliat doing part-time will have a bad influence on my school life since it will take time away from my studies. However, I think that part-time jobs are n

51、ot sometlimg that everyone should do. It requires the ability to manage ones time wisely and find the perfect balance benveen work and study.34. Is it the perfect time to do a part-time job in the second year of university?35. How old can local Canadian students have a part-time job?36. What is the

52、writers part-time job?37. What skills can the writer learn from his part-time job?38. What do you think of having a part-time job m the university?書而表達（共10分）五、文段表達（10分）39.從下面兩個題目中任選一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫 作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不訃入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校劣和姓名。題目假如你是李華，你們學校正在開展“綠水青山就是金山銀山”宣傳活動，倡議大家制作 關于環(huán)境保護的主題海

53、報，你們班交換生Peter給你發(fā)郵件詢問相關事情。請用英語回復一 封郵件，告訴他海報上交的時間，并分享你對該海報設計的一些想法。提示詞語:design, protect the environment, turn off, attractive, picture提示問題： When should you hand in the poster? What would you like to share with Peter about desigximg the poster?Dear Peter,Pm glad to recen-e your email.If tliere is anythi

54、ng more that I can help with, please let me know.Yours,Li Hua題目“腹有詩書氣自華，讀書萬卷始通神”。讀書有助于我們成長，促使我們不斷前行。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“讀書伴我成長”為主題的征文活動。假如你是李華，請你用英 語寫一篇短文投稿，談談讀書給你帶來的好處，以及你的閱讀習慣。提示詞語:open ones mind、storybooks, before going to bed. relaxed提示問題： What benefits can reading bring you? What kind of books do you like reading? When do you often read?Reading plays an important role iii our life.第14頁參考答案知識運用（共14分）一、單項填空（共6分，每小題0.5分）1.B 2. A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6. D 7.A 8. B 9. D