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1、七年級英語下冊任務(wù)型閱讀知識點(diǎn)( 大全 ) 經(jīng)典一、七年級英語下冊任務(wù)型閱讀專項目練習(xí)(含答案解析)1 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。Last year, Tom left school. He went to Beijing to look for (尋找)a job. He went from onecompany (公司) to another. But he didn't get one. He had only a little money. So he had to go back to his home. Then he came to the train station.
2、When he got to the train station at night, there were many people buying tickets at the station He bought the last ticket. He felt happy.At that time, a young woman with a baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more. After
3、 the train left, he didn't know where to go. Just then, an old man came to him and said, "Young man, I saw what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me?" Tom was so excited that he couldn't say a word.( 1 ) Where d
4、id Tom go to look for a job last year?( 2) When did Tom get to the train station?( 3) How did Tom feel when he bought the last ticket?( 4) Why did Tom give his ticket to the young woman?( 5) Can Tom get a good job in the old man's company?【答案】( 1 ) Beijing. / He went to Beijing.( 2) At night. /
5、He got to the train station at night.( 3) Happy./ He felt happy./ He was happy.( 4) Because he thought they needed it more.( 5) Yes./ Yes, he can.【解析】【分析】主要講了Tom 去北京找工作時沒有找到,去火車站買票時買了最后一張票,一個年輕女士讓Tom 把票賣給她,Tom 賣了,一個老人看見了,告訴Tom 讓 Tom 去他公司工作。( 1)根據(jù) He went to Beijing to look for (尋找)a job. 可知去北京找工作,故填
6、Beijing. / Hewent to Beijing. 。( 2)根據(jù) When he got to the train station at night 可知是晚上到的火車站,故填A(yù)t night. /He got to the train station at night. 。(3)根據(jù)He felt happy.可知Tom買到最后一張票是高興的,故填 Happy./ He felt happy./ He was happy.。( 4)根據(jù) Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more. 可知 Tom 認(rèn)
7、為他 們更需要它,故填Because he thought they needed it more. 。( 5)根據(jù) Would you like to work for me? 可知老人邀請Tom 在老人公司工作,所以Tom 得到了工作,故填Yes./ Yes, he can。.【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,首先讀懂文章,然后從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞,選擇正確答案。2 信息歸納,請閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,完成信息卡。Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. This term, he learns C
8、hinese and he likes it very much. He wants to learn it well, so he finds a pen pal from Guangdong, China. His name is Yang Guang and he is a clever boy. He and Robert are in the same Grade. They both love playing football. They often chat with each other on the Internet. They have different school l
9、ives. Yang Guang is very busy every day. He gets up early and he has to stay at school for 8 hours every day and he has much homework to do after school. But Robert only stays at school for 5 hours and he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.Information CardWhere is Robert from?_What gra
10、de is Yang Guang in?_What sport do Robert and Yang Guang both love playing?_How many hours does Robert stay at school every day?_How long does it take Robert to do his homework?_【答案】 Australia; Grade 7 /Seven; Football; 5 hours; Half an hour【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介紹了羅伯特和他的筆友楊光的學(xué)校生活一些情況。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Robert is a
11、 middle school boy from Australia. 可知羅伯特來自澳大利亞。 故填 Australia o(2) 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. He andGrade 7 /Seven 。Robert are in the same Grade.可知楊光在七年級。故填(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)時。故填5 hours。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Football。They both love playing football.可知他們都喜歡踢足球。故填Robe
12、rt only stays at school for 5 hours .可知羅伯特每天待在學(xué)校5小he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.可知羅伯特花費(fèi)半小 時做作業(yè)。故填 Half an hour?!军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,先看問題,帶著問題找答案,注意上下文之間的聯(lián)系。3.請仔細(xì)閱讀表格中的內(nèi)容,左欄是對4個人的描述,右欄是 4個廣告,請為每個人選擇最合適的廣告。Jenny likes sports.Tom likes animals. He has two cats and a dog at home.Clark think
13、s movies are very interesting. Watching movies is relaxing.Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English teacher.A. English Corner:7:30 9:00B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show on SundayC. Movie: Spiderman! September 6 10. $10 for a kidD. A football match on TV:8:00 10: 30 between Chinese team andEngl
14、ish team【答案】D; B; C; A【解析】【分析】本文是為每個人選擇最合適的廣告。A. English Corner:7:30 9:00 英語角:7:309:00B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 廣州動物園:周日的猴子展C. Movie: Spiderman! September 610.$10 for a kid電影:蜘蛛俠! 9 月 6 日至 10 日,每個孩子10美元D. A football match on TV:8:00 10: 30 between Chinese team and English team 中國隊和英國
15、隊在電視上的足球比賽:8:00 10:30(1)根據(jù) Jenny likes sports ,可知應(yīng)是, A football match on TV:8:0010: 30 between Chinese team and English team 中國隊和英國隊在電視上的足球比賽 :8:00 10:30 ,與體育有 關(guān),故選Do(2)根據(jù) Tom likes animals ,可知應(yīng)是 Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 廣州動物 園:周日的猴子,與動物有關(guān),故選 Bo(3)根據(jù) Clark thinks movies are very interes
16、ting. Watching movies is relaxing,可知應(yīng)是, Movie: Spiderman! September 610.$10 for a kid 電影:蜘蛛彳9 月 6 日至 10 日,每個孩子 10美元,與電影有關(guān),故選Co(4)根據(jù) Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English teacher ,可知應(yīng)是,EnglishCorner:7:309:00英語角:7:309:00 ,與英語有關(guān),故選 A?!军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思,找到可以匹配 信息的選項。4.信息歸納Let&
17、#39;s have a look at American students' school life. On school days, American students usually get up at 7:00 a.m. Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. Some students ride bikes. After they arrive at school at about 8:30 a.m., they meet their friends and talk about their acti
18、vities. They put their backpack in a small cupboard (衣柜) and take out only one book, some writing paper and a pencil for each class. In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class.At noon, the s
19、tudents eat lunch at school. They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. But some students like pizza, hot dogs or hamburgers better. At 13:00 in the afternoon, they begin to have classes. Their classes are always over at 15:00. Then they join the school clubs or play sports. They go ba
20、ck home at about 5:30 p.m.Information CardThe country where the students are from_The way most students go to school_The number of subjects the middle school students take each termThe things that most students often have for lunch_The time when the students finish classes_【答案】 America ; Walking or
21、taking a yellow school bus/ on foot or on a school bus ; Five orsix/ 5 or 6 ; Meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks ; At 15:00【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介紹了美國學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活。(1)簡答題。根據(jù)第一段第一句Let's have a look at American students' school life.讓我們看看美國學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活,可知學(xué)生們都來自美國。故答案為America。2 2)簡答題。根據(jù)第一段Most students walk
22、 or take a yellow school bus to school. 可知,大多數(shù)學(xué)生都走路或者坐黃色的校車去上學(xué)。故答案為Walking or taking a yellow school bus/on foot or on a school bus 。3 3) 簡答題。根據(jù)第段In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term.可知,在中學(xué),他們一學(xué)期只會學(xué)五或六個科目。故答案為Five or six/ 5 or 6 。(4)簡答題。根據(jù)第二段 They often have meat, vege
23、tables, fruit and some drinks. 可知,學(xué) 生在學(xué)校午餐通常吃肉、蔬菜、水果和一些飲料。故答案為Meat, vegetables, fruit andsome drinks 。(5)簡答題。根據(jù)第二段Their classes are always over at 15:00.可知,他們的課總是在15:00的時候結(jié)束。故答案為At 15:00?!军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的 語言填寫答案。5.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下面的任務(wù)。Jeff has a white pet dog. It is very smart. It ca
24、n buy newspapers for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dog's mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for Jeff.Jeff has a good friend named Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesn't believe it. Today, Mark comes to see Jeff in the morning. (A)杰夫正在跟他的狗玩耍。
25、Mark says, "I willgive your dog money. I don't think it can buy newspapers.""Have a try (試一下),"says Jeff.Then Mark puts the money into the dog's mouth and the dog walks out. After one hour, the dog doesn't come back."How much money do you give the dog?" asks
26、 Jeff."Five dollars," says Mark.(B) "If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies." says Jeff.(1)將文中(A)處畫線句子翻譯成英語。(2)將文中(B)處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。(3)請選擇短文中畫線詞 "believe"的漢語意思。A.考慮B1信懷疑D驚(4)回答問題。Where is Jeff's dog now?(5)回答問題。What do you think of Jeff's dog?【答案】11) Jeff
27、is playing with his dog.(2)如果它有五美元,它會去看電影。(3) B(4) It's in the cinema.(5) I think it's smart.【解析】【分析】文章大意:Jeff有一條寵物狗,這條狗很聰明,Jeff每天給它一塊錢給Jeff賣報紙,他的朋友不相信,有一天給了這條狗五塊錢,結(jié)果這條狗去了電影院。(1)根據(jù)句意可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,與某人玩耍play with sb.,他的狗his dog,杰夫是第三人稱單數(shù)在現(xiàn)在時中借助于助動詞is,故答案為Jeff is playing with his dog.(2) it它;has有;fi
28、ve dollars五美元;go to the movies去電影院;if如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀 語從句,從句是一般現(xiàn)在時,主句是一般將來時,故答案為如果它有五美元,它會去看電影。(3) Mark doesn't believe it.馬克不相信它,believe 相信,故選 B。(4)根據(jù)最后一句 "If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies." says Jeff. 可知杰夫的狗現(xiàn)在 在電影院,故答案為It's in the cinema.(5)根據(jù)整篇文章對這條狗的描述和第一段中It is very sm
29、art.可知這條狗很聰明,故答案為 I think it's smart.【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先理解問題所問,帶著問題在原文中找到答案的依據(jù)。6 .閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格(每空一詞)。Do you know S.H.E? It is a singing group from Taiwan, China. There are three girls in it. They are Selina, Hebe and Ella. They are very popular.Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautif
30、ul. She has long, straight hair. She is of medium height and she is thin. Hebe is a nice girl. She isn't tall but she has long, straight hair, too. She likes to wear cute hats. Ella is really cool! She looks like a boy. She has short, straight hair and she likes to wear jackets and pants. Many f
31、ans think that she is the best singer.NameWhat does she look like?SelinaShe is very. She has, straight hair.HebeShe isn'tand she likes to wear hats.EllaShe's really. She likes to wearand pants.【答案】beautiful ; long ; tall; cool; jackets【解析】【分析】主要講了中國臺灣組合S.H.E。(1)根據(jù) Lots of girls like Selina b
32、ecause she is very beautiful.可知 Selina 是漂亮的,故填 beautiful o(2)根據(jù) She has long, straight hair.可知她有長的直發(fā),故填 long。(3)根據(jù) Hebe is a nice girl. She isn't tall 可知 Hebe 不高,故填 tall。(4)根據(jù) Ella is really cool!可知 Ella 是酷的,故填 cool。(5)根據(jù)she likes to wear jackets and pants.可知她喜歡穿夾克衫和褲子,故填 jackets o【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,首先
33、讀懂題意,然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7 .任務(wù)型閱讀(1)請仔細(xì)閱讀四條信息,并根據(jù)信息內(nèi)容,把它們與A-D四幅圖片的活動進(jìn)行匹配,然后完成問題。Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on the phone. Here're their messages.A.Saturday, 10:20 a.m.Hi, it's Bill. Jack and I are at the beach in Hawaii. Come and join us!Don't worry. We
34、9;re not swimming. It's quite cool! See you!猿aSaturday, 11:15 a.m.B.Hey, Lily. This is Peter. I'm in Los Angeles with friends. They're playingtennis, and I'm watching. It's nice and sunny here. Bye!_一.Saturday, 8:45 a.m.Hi, Lily. This is Yoko. I'm calling from Lake Tahoe. Lis
35、a and I are skiingtoday. It's cold here.C. bSaturday, 9: 20 a.m.Hi, This is Peter. I'm in New York with Helen. It's windy here. We areflying kites now. What about in London? Bye!D.(2) From the four messages, we can know Yuan Yuan is.A. an artistB. a reporterC. a guideD. a singer【答案】(1) B
36、; D; C; AB【解析】【分析】A.放風(fēng)箏;B.在海邊;C.滑雪;D.打網(wǎng)球。(1) 題意:比爾和杰克在夏威夷海邊。那里相當(dāng)涼爽。本段意思跟圖B相匹配,故答案是Bo 題意:彼得給莉莉打電話,說她跟朋友在洛杉磯,他們在打網(wǎng)球,彼得在看。本段意思跟圖D相匹配,故答案是 Do題意:洋子給莉莉打電話,說她在太浩湖,Lisa和洋子今天在滑雪,天氣很冷。本段意思跟圖C相匹配,故答案是 Co 題意:彼得跟海倫在紐約,現(xiàn)在有風(fēng),他們在放風(fēng)箏。本段意思跟圖A相匹配,故答案是Ao(2) 根據(jù) Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four differen
37、t places on thephone可知媛媛是中央電視臺的記者。故答案是Bo【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,想弄清楚圖意,在理解段落意思,然后用圖意跟段意相匹配, 最后得到答案。8.任務(wù)型閱讀(1)下面是有關(guān)于路標(biāo)的一些信息,請根據(jù)描述,從 A、B C、D四幅圖片中選擇正確的圖片與題目配對,并回答問題。Road signs tell people the right way. Turn right? Turn left? Or go ahead? But in fact, some signs are not only helpful but also interesting. And knowi
38、ng the meanings of these signs will help you stay happy when traveling outside. Look at the following signs. Do you know their meanings?250dollar fine (罰款)! Dogs are popular pets in Western countries. In the evening or at the weekend, people take their dogs out for a walk. When a dog shits on the ro
39、ad, the owner has to clean it up. If not, he/she will have to pay a $250 fine for it.There are lovely bears in zoos. Some visitors like to feed them meat or bread. But this is very dangerous. If the bear catches you, he will cat you!This road is dangerous. On the sign, a car is driving near a hill.
40、And there is a monster (怪物)behind the hill. The monster is going to eat the car. This road sign tells drivers to becareful at this place.Do not hurt them! On the sign, a mother duck is taking her children for a walk. Drivers should slow down at this place. They shouldn't hurt the ducks.(2) Where
41、 can we find this passage?A. From a story. B. From an advertisement (廣告)C. From a travel guide book.D. From a scicnce book.【答案】(1) A; D; B; CC【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了交通警示,并分別陳述了 4種標(biāo)志及其意義。A、清理狗便便,否則罰款250美金;B、危險地段司機(jī)注意;C、鴨子出沒地段請注意;D、不要喂熊(1)根據(jù)段落提到 When a dog shits on the road, the owner has to clean it up 提到狗,可知
42、A圖片提到了狗,故選 Ao(2)根據(jù)段落提到 If the bear catches you, he will cat you!提到熊會傷人,可知 D圖片提到 了熊,故選D。3 3) 根據(jù)段落提到 The monster is going to eat the car. This road sign tells drivers to be careful at this place.提到道路很危險,可知B圖片提到了道路警示,故選 B。(4)根據(jù)段落提到 On the sign, a mother duck is taking her children for a walk. 鴨子帶著小鴨 子散
43、步,可知C圖片提到了鴨子,故選 a(5)根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,可知主要介紹了道路警示,應(yīng)該在交通工具的書里出現(xiàn),故選Co【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時,要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式 找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。9.閱讀表格中的信息,然后從方框內(nèi)的六個選項中選擇一個合適的標(biāo)題(其中一項為多余 選項)A.AddressB.Library RulesC.Opening HoursD.Borrowing RulesE.Library Resources;(資源)F.Tel. &EmailOp
44、en: Tuesday to Sunday 9:00 AM-9:00PM? 12, 000books?200 net-worked computers?Newspapers (China Daily, Qian jiang Evening News, Zhejiang Daily, Anji Daily) ?Magazines (TIME Readers New Scientist)?Students can borrow up to 2 books a time.?Teachers may borrow up to 20 books a time.?Students can renew (續(xù)
45、借) books by We Chat of the library.Don't bring the schoolbag into the reading room.Don't eat any food in the library.Be quiet and polite.The library is at No. 138,Tianmu Road , across from Changshuo Park.【答案】C; E; D; B; A【解析】【分析】本文介紹了圖書館的規(guī)則,首先說了開館時間,然后說了借書規(guī)則以及在圖書館看書應(yīng)該遵守的行為準(zhǔn)則,最后介紹了圖書館的地址。A. Address 地址B. Library Rules圖書館規(guī)定C. Opening Hours 開館時間D. Borrowing Rules 借書
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