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1、2020 屆中考英語知識點總結(jié)練習(xí):選詞填空 1 / 12 選詞填空 (2019 安 順) be afraid of in dan ger tomato no odle dress up tur n off 1. We should save en ergy by _ the lights whe n we leave a room. 2. Many wild ani mals are _ , so its time for us to do whatever we can to protect them. 3. I _ cross ing the street because there i
2、s always too much traffic. You can walk across the street whe n traffic lights are gree n. 4. Lily is _ in her room because she wants to be the most beautiful girl at the party toni ght. 5. The stude nts in our school usually have _ for breakfast. (2019 連云港) possible; tidy; go on a school trip; rain
3、 hard; have a fever; look for; such as; be strict with; take place; pass away 6. The Smiths _ their childre n about table manners and always remi nd them to behave well. 7. I _ since last ni ght. Youd better go to see a doctor. 8. Alibaba ope ned a hotel in which a series of tasks _ check-i n, light
4、 con trol and room service can be done by Al and robots. 9. The rai ny seas on usually _from June to September in my hometow n. 10. More tha n 20 intern ati onal stude nts _ with us next week, wont they? Yes, they will. 11. Timmy, your bedroom is dirty and _ . Sorry, Mum. Ill clea n it right away. 1
5、2. You look so worried. What can I do for you? I _ my key. Have you see n it? 13. Louis Cha Leun g-y ung, one of the greatest Chin ese writers, _ last year. He built a fan tastic wuxia world and created differe nt types of heroes. 14. Do scie ntists agree that theres a _ that huma ns in the future w
6、ould live on Mars? 15. It _ , but the boys went on play ing football on the playgro und. (2019 呼和浩特) some one wait for decide eve n though week 2020 屆中考英語知識點總結(jié)練習(xí):選詞填空 2 / 12 as well as high men ti on Germa ny try one s best 16. Could I ask if you _ this to her till now? Yes, but she refused to liste
7、 n. 17. _ the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class in the summer camp. 18. On a beach, run away from the sea and move quickly to_ gro und whe n an earthquake happe ns. 19. In order to catch the early bus, we had to stop _ them. 20. As is known to all, _ who break
8、s the rules should be puni shed. 21. He asked for two _ leave to look after his sick father. 22. Duri ng the World War n, millio ns of _ lost their lives. 23. Which sport are you in at the school sports meeti ng? No decisi on yet. I think it _ after discuss ing with my PE teacher. 24. The stude nts
9、in Miss Wang s class are all _ to study hard to go to the uni versity. 25. She won t leave the TV set, _ her supper is on the table. (2019 青 島) require, organize, wait, connect, sell 26. Jack is a good lear ner because he always _ what he n eeds to lear n with somethi ng in terest ing. 27. En glish
10、Day is coming, and we _ an En glish party soon. 28. He _ to hand in his scie nee report last week. 29. The writer is so popular that he _ more tha n 200,000 books so far. 30. Where is Grace? She is at the gate of the theatre. She _ in line to buy tickets. (2019 臺州) she true pride twelve betwee n 31.
11、 December is the _ month of the year. 32. She wants me to meet an old friend of _ . 33. I m _ sorry that things had to end like this. 34. He takes great_ in his children s success. 35. The competition is open to kids _ six and ten years of age. (2019 黔南州) care, photo, teach, provide, bad, playground
12、, look after 2020 屆中考英語知識點總結(jié)練習(xí):選詞填空 3 / 12 36. _ A well - trained math can bring a classroom to life. 37. A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was hurt. 38. Lily is very because she is afraid to make mistakes 39. Mr. Smith likes taking . He often goes outside with his camera. 40. The two sisters
13、will _ their baby brother when their mother isnt at home . (2019 湖州) A. tidy B. empty C. collect D. simply E. produce F. promise 41. When we make a _ to others, we should keep it. 42. Its a good habit to keep your room _ every day. 43. I happe ned to know that my gran dpa used to _ tea sets. 44. Whe
14、n travelli ng in Sin gapore, You can _ speak Puton ghua a lot of the time. 45. The Chin ese compa ny Huawei is always tryi ng to _ the best smart phones all by itself. 46. Bob wan ted to get someth ing to eat from the fridge, but found it _ . (2019 南通) com muni cate deal lie finish discover 47. We _
15、 this beach while we were saili ng around the isla nd. 48. There is someth ing wrong with my computer. Don t worry. I _ with it for you. 49. Can you go walking in the park with me, Daisy? Sure. I _ my DIY project. 50. Where is your daughter, Christopher? She _ on the grass beh ind the house. 51. My
16、aunt _ with a foreig ner whe n I saw her in the street. (2019 溫州) above pla nt child si nee rai n 52. _ like liste ning to stories by An derse n at bed time. 53. I usually play with my little sister at home on _ days. 54. Adam has bee n work ing in the hospital _ he left school. 55. One hun dred tre
17、es _ along the riverside yesterday afternoon. 56. Qomola ngma, the world Highest mountain is about 8,848 metres _ sea level. 2020 屆中考英語知識點總結(jié)練習(xí):選詞填空 4 / 12 (2019 淮安】 in the middle of, make up, less tha n. choice, no Ion ger valuable, wisely, live on, broke dow n 57. Childre n should be taught to man
18、age their time _ . 58. As we all know, gia nt pan das _ a special kind of bamboo. 59. My car _ on a country road yesterday. I had to ask my friends for help. 60. There is an isla nd _ the lake in our hometow n. 61. Jazz musicia ns can _the music while play ing. 62. At prese nt, livi ng in the coun t
19、ryside may be a good _ . 63. The magaz ine provides lots of _ in formatio n on fashi on. 64. Mr. Smith _ works here. Its hard for me to see him as ofte n as before. (2019 南通) satisfy she leaf decide lucky 65. I like autu mn best especially whe n the _ on the trees tur n brow n. 66. _ , the old lady
20、was saved from a big fire by her n eighbor yesterday. 67. Professor Li is quite _ with his stude nts creative inven ti ons. 68. I would like to buy some beautiful hair clips differe nt from _ . 69. You d better think about it again because it is an important _ . (2019 武 漢) brought work out in terest
21、 ing try out left bright 70. Our hometow n has _ many soft and sweet memories in our heart. 71. They are see n as _ symbols of happ in ess and good wishes. 72. Mary decided to _ for a job at an after-school read ing program last year, 73. We usually pla n to do something _ , or go somewhere together
22、. 74. Although the storm broke many things apart, it _ families and n eighbors closer together. (2019 金華、義烏、麗水) Asia treat sile nt an ybody pay for 75. Heari ng the bad n ews, he sat dow n _ . 76. Spring Festival is celebrated in many _ coun tries. 77. It s terribly hot outside. There isn t _ in the
23、 square. 2020 屆中考英語知識點總結(jié)練習(xí):選詞填空 5 / 12 78. The old man takes good care of his dog and _ it as a friend. 79. I m so excited that my pare nts agreed to _ my trip to Fran ce. (2019 貴陽) get up in fact is good at lake in a symbol of around lhe world 80. Scientists _ are worki ng together to find a cure f
24、or AIDS. 81. Every one _ someth ing, but some people are truly tale nted. 82. Its very hard for the climbers to _ air as they get n ear the top of Qomola ngma. 83. The drago n plays an importa nt part in Chin ese festivals .It is _ the Chin ese n ati on. 84. _ ,many countries hope to build trade rel
25、ations with China because of theBelt and Road. (2019 紹興) aloud lock behave their low 85. Make sure the door is _ whe n you leave the room. 86.I ts so cold today. The temperature may be the _ this win ter. 87. The pain in his leg made him cry _ . 88. Mary always _ so well that every one likes her. 89
26、. Whe n our washi ng mach ine broke, our n eighbors let us use _ .2020 屆中考英語知識點總結(jié)練習(xí):選詞填空 6 / 12 【答案】 1. turning off 【解析】句意:我們離開房間時應(yīng)該把燈關(guān)掉以節(jié)約能源。 短語 by doing sth.:通過某種方式做某事; turn off:關(guān)掉,turn off the lights :關(guān)燈;結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是 turning off。 2. in dan ger 【解析】句意:許多野生動物都處于危險之中,所以我們應(yīng)該盡一切努力保護它們。 in danger:處于 危
27、險中;根據(jù)下文“我們應(yīng)該盡一切努力保護它們”可知“許多野生動物都處于危險之中”;結(jié)合句意和所給詞可 知答案是 in dan ger。 3. am afraid of 【解析】句意:一一我害怕過馬路,因為交通總是太擁擠。一一當(dāng)紅綠燈亮?xí)r,你可以穿過馬路。 根據(jù)從句 because there is always too much traffi 啲時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,可知主句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時;短語 be afraid of: 害怕 . ,主語 I可知 be 動詞使用 am;結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是 am afraid of。 4. dressi ng up 【解析】句意:莉莉正在房間里打扮,因為她
28、想成為今晚聚會上最漂亮的女孩。本句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行 時,其構(gòu)成 am/is/are doing sth. ; dress up:打扮,盛裝打扮,現(xiàn)在分詞 dressing up;結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是 dressing up。 5. tomato noodles 【解析】句意:我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生早餐通常吃西紅柿面條。 tomato noodle:西紅柿面條,復(fù)數(shù) tomato noodles;可數(shù)名詞通常使用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指,可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)一般不單獨使用;結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是 tomato no odles。 6. are strict with 【解析】句意“史密斯一家人關(guān)于餐桌禮儀方面對孩子們很
29、嚴(yán)格并且總是提醒他們要表現(xiàn)得好” 。 根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“對 嚴(yán)格”。根據(jù) remi nd 可知,用一般現(xiàn)在時,且主語為 the Smiths,用復(fù)數(shù),故填 are strict with。 7. have had a fever 【解析】句意“ - 自從昨天晚上,我已經(jīng)發(fā)燒了。 - 你最好去看醫(yī)生” 。have a fever 發(fā)燒, 且根據(jù) si nee last night 可知,用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語為 I,故填 have had a feve。 8. such as 【解析】句意“阿里巴巴開了一個酒店,在這里例如登記入住、照明調(diào)節(jié)、房間服務(wù)一系列任務(wù)都由 人工智能和機器人完成”。根據(jù)句意
30、可知,譯為“例如” 。such as 例如,故填 such as 9. takes place 【解析】句意“在我的家鄉(xiāng),雨季通常發(fā)生在 7 月到 9 月”。take place 發(fā)生,且根據(jù) usually 可知, 用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為 the rainy seaso n 可知,用單數(shù),故填 takes place 10. will go on a school trip 【解析】句意“ - 下周將有 20 多名國際學(xué)生和我們一起去學(xué)校旅行,對吧?- 是 2020 屆中考英語知識點總結(jié)練習(xí):選詞填空 7 / 12 的”。go on a school trip 參加學(xué)校旅行,且根據(jù) next
31、week 可知,用一般將來時,故填 will go on a school trip。 11. untidy 【解析】句意“ - 蒂米,你的臥室臟且不整潔。 - 對不起媽媽, 我立刻打掃”。根據(jù) Ill clean it right away 以及空前 dirty 可知,空處表示不整潔的” 。untidy 不整潔的,故填 untidy。 12. am look ing for 【解析】句意 - 你看起來很擔(dān)憂,我能為你做點什么嗎? - 我正在找我的鑰匙,你看到 它了嗎?”。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“鑰匙丟了,我正在尋找鑰匙” 。look for 尋找,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,主語為 I,故填 am looki
32、ng for。 13. passed away 【解析】句意“去年,中國最偉大的作家之一查良鏞去世。他創(chuàng)造了迷人的武俠世界并且創(chuàng)造不 同類型的英雄”。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“去世”。pass away 去世,且根據(jù) last year 可知,用一般過去時,故填 passed away 14. possibility 【解析】句意“科學(xué)家們同意未來人類有可能生活在火星上嗎” 。根據(jù)空前 a 可知,空處用名詞, possibility 可能性,故填 possibility o 15. was raining hard 【解析】句意“雨下得很大,但是男孩們繼續(xù)在操場上踢足球” 。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“雨下
33、 得很大”,且表示正在下雨,根據(jù) went 可知,用過去完成時,主語為 it,故填 was raining hard。 16. have me ntio ned 【解析】根據(jù)意思:我能問問你到現(xiàn)在為止是否向她提起過這個嗎?是的,但她拒絕聽. ” 現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),have done.故答案是:have men tio ned. 17. As well as 考查副詞短語.根據(jù)意思:”除了通常的活動,如航海和攀巖,夏令營還開設(shè)了寫作課.”,也 as well as.故答案是: As well as. 18 higher 【解析】根據(jù)意思:”在海灘上,當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生時,要逃離大海,迅速移動到高地. ”,更
34、高的 higher.故 答案是:higher. 19. waiting for 【解析】根據(jù)意思:”為了趕上早班車,我們不得不停止等他們. ”,stop doing 停止干某事.故答案 是: waiting for. 20. anyone 【解析】根據(jù)意思:眾所周知,任何違反規(guī)則的人都應(yīng)該受到懲罰. ”,任何人 anyone.故答案是: anyone. 21. weeks 【解析】根據(jù)意思:他請了兩個星期的假來照顧生病的父親. ”,所有格以 s 結(jié)尾加,故答案是:weeks. 22. Germa ns 【解析】根據(jù)意思:二戰(zhàn)期間,數(shù)百萬德國人喪生. 德國人復(fù)數(shù)是 Germa ns,故答案是:G
35、erma ns. 23. will be decided 【解析】根據(jù)意思:”你在學(xué)校運動會上參加什么運動?還沒有決定.我想和我的體育老師商 量后決定.一般將來時態(tài)被動語態(tài) will be done,故答案是:will be decided. 24. trying their best 【解析】根據(jù)意思:王老師班上的學(xué)生都在努力學(xué)習(xí)以便上大學(xué). ”,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài) be doing.故 答案是:tryi ng their best. 25. even though 【解析】根據(jù)意思:”即使她的晚餐在桌上, 她也不會離開電視機.”即使 even though,故答案是: even though.
36、2020 屆中考英語知識點總結(jié)練習(xí):選詞填空 8 / 12 26. conn ects 【解析】句意:杰克是個很好的學(xué)習(xí)者,因為他總是把需要學(xué)習(xí)的東西和有趣的東西聯(lián)系起來。 connectwith把 . 和 . 聯(lián)系起來,根據(jù)頻率副詞 always 判斷,because 引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在 時,因為主語 he 是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞用三單形式,故答案為 co nn ects。 27. will organized 【解析】句意:英語節(jié)就要到了,我們不久將組織一個英語晚會。 soon 不久”,用于一般將來 時態(tài)的句子中,結(jié)合句意可知,答案為 will orga ni ze。 28.
37、 was required 【解析】句意:上周他被要求提交他的科學(xué)報告。根據(jù)句意可知,選擇動詞 require, last week 是表示過去的時間狀語,句子的時態(tài)為一般過去時,而主語 he 與 require 之間是被動的關(guān)系,一般過去時態(tài)被動語 態(tài)的構(gòu)成為 were/was+過去分詞,故答案為 was required。 29. has sold 【解析】句意:這位作家很受歡迎,到目前為止已售出 20 多萬本書。根據(jù)句意可知,選擇動詞 sell; so far 到目前為止,用于現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的句子中,其構(gòu)成為 have/has+過去分詞,主語 he 是第三人稱單數(shù),助動詞 用 has,故答
38、案為 has soldo 30. is waiting 【解析】句意: - 格蕾絲在哪里? - 她在劇院門口,她正在排隊買票。 wait in line 排隊等候。 問句是詢問格蕾絲在哪里,是詢問當(dāng)前的情況,答語是回答某人在某地或回答某人正在做什么,故此句的時態(tài)為現(xiàn) 在進(jìn)行時,答案為 is waiti ng。 31. twelfth【解析】根據(jù)語境十二月是一年中的第十二個月 ”,考慮選擇數(shù)詞 twelve,意為十二”,由空前的定冠詞 the 推斷此處填序數(shù)詞形式,故答案為 twelfth。 32. hers【解析】根據(jù)語境她想讓我見見她的一個老朋友 ”, 考慮選擇代詞 she,意為她,由空前的
39、 of 推斷此處填 名詞性物主代詞,故答案為 hers。 33. truly【解析】根據(jù)語境我真的很抱歉事情不得不這樣結(jié)束 ”,考慮選擇形容詞 true,意為真的”,由空后的形 容詞 sorry 推斷此處填副詞形式,故答案為 truly。 34. pride【解析】根據(jù)語境他為孩子們的成功感到驕傲 . ,考慮選擇名詞 pride,構(gòu)成短語 take pride in,意為為 驕傲,故答案為 pride o 35. . between【解析】根據(jù)語境比賽對 6 到 10 歲的孩子開放,考慮選擇介詞 between,構(gòu)成短語 between. and.,意 為在 . 與 . 之間,故答案為 bet
40、wee n。 36. teacher 【解析】根據(jù)語境一個訓(xùn)練有素的數(shù)學(xué)老師能使教室變得生動 ”,考慮選擇動詞 teach,意為教,由 空前的冠詞 A 推斷此處填名詞形式,故答案為 teacher。 2020 屆中考英語知識點總結(jié)練習(xí):選詞填空 9 / 12 37. badly 【解析】根據(jù)語境”昨天一輛摩托車撞了瑪麗,她受了重傷 ”,考慮選擇形容詞 bad,意為壞的”,由空 后的 hurt 推斷此處填副詞形式,故答案為 badly。 38. careful 【解析】根據(jù)語境莉莉很小心,因為她害怕犯錯 ”,考慮選擇動詞 care,意為”關(guān)心”,由空前的 very 推斷此處填形容詞形式,故答案為
41、 careful。 39. photos 【解析】根據(jù)語境”史密斯先生喜歡拍照. 他經(jīng)常帶著照相機出去”,考慮選擇名詞 photo,意為”照片”, 因不止拍一張照片,推斷此處填復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為 photos o 40ook after 【解析】根據(jù)語境”當(dāng)他們的母親不在家時,這兩個姐妹將照看她們的小弟弟 ”,考慮選擇短語 look after,意為”照顧”,由空前的 will 推斷此處填原形,故答案為 look after。 41. F【解析】句意:當(dāng)我們給別人做了承諾, 我們應(yīng)該遵守它。 根據(jù) we should keep it.和選詞,可知是 make a promise 做保證,故選
42、F。 42. A【解析】句意:每天保持你的房間整潔是一個好習(xí)慣。根據(jù) .Its a good habit to keep your room 和選詞,可知是 tidy 整潔的,keep sth+形容詞保持 .處于某種狀態(tài),故選 A。 43. C【解析】句意:我碰巧知道我爺爺過去常常收集茶具。根據(jù)句意 my gran dpa used to _ tea sets 和 選詞,可知是 collect 收集,故選 Co 44. D【解析】句意:當(dāng)在新加坡旅游時,你確實能很多時間說普通話。根據(jù)句意和選詞,可知是 simply 確實,實 在,的確,故選 D。 45. E【解析】句意:中國公司華為總是盡力獨
43、立生產(chǎn)最好的智能手機。 根據(jù) The Chinese company Huawei is 和 the best smart phones all by itself.以及選詞,可知是 produce 生產(chǎn),try to do sth盡力做某事,故選 E。 46. B【解析】句意:鮑勃想在冰箱里拿些吃的東西, 但是他發(fā)現(xiàn)是空的。 根據(jù) Bob wanted to get something to eat from the fridge, but 和選詞,可知是 empty空的,find sth+形容詞發(fā)現(xiàn)某物是怎樣的,故選 B。 47. discovered 【解析】句意:當(dāng)我們在環(huán)島航行時發(fā)現(xiàn)
44、了這個海灘。根據(jù) while we were saili ng around the isla nd. 可知這里是一般過去時態(tài)。 discover 的過去式是 discovered,根據(jù)句意,故填 discovered。 48. will deal 【解析】句意:-我的電腦出毛病了。-別擔(dān)心。我會幫你處理的。這里是一般將來時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是 will+ 動詞原形,deal with表示處理 . ,解決。根據(jù)句意,故填 will deal。 49. have finished 【解析】句意: - 你能和我一起去公園散步嗎,黛西? - 當(dāng)然。我已經(jīng)完成了我的 DIY 項 目。根據(jù)語境可知用現(xiàn)在完成時,其
45、結(jié)構(gòu)是 have done 的形式。根據(jù)句意,故填 have fi nished。 50. is lying 【解析】句意:一一你女兒克里斯托弗在哪里?一一她躺在房子后面的草地上。根據(jù)語境可知用現(xiàn)在 進(jìn)行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是 be doing 的形式。根據(jù)句意,故填 is lying。 51. was commu nicat ing 【解析】句意:當(dāng)我在街上看到我姑媽時,我姑媽正在和一個外國人交流。這里是 whe n 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,從句是一般過去時態(tài),主句是過去進(jìn)行時。其結(jié)構(gòu)是 be doing 的形式。根據(jù)句意,故填 was 2020 屆中考英語知識點總結(jié)練習(xí):選詞填空 10 / 12 com
46、 muni cati ng。 52. Children 【解析】根據(jù) _ like listening to stories by Andersen at bed time 結(jié)合備選詞匯,可知應(yīng)選擇 child 孩 子”可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);句意是:孩子們喜歡在睡覺時聽安徒生的故事。由句中的謂語動詞 like 可知這里應(yīng)用 child 的 復(fù)數(shù)形式 children ;又因其位于句首,所以第一個字母要大寫,故答案填 Children。 53. rainy 【解析】 根據(jù) I usually play with my little sister at home on _ days.結(jié)合備選詞匯, 可知應(yīng)
47、選擇 rain 雨, 名詞;句意是:我通常在下雨天和我的小妹妹在家里玩。設(shè)空處修飾后面的名詞 days,所以這里應(yīng)用 rain的形容詞 形式 rainy 下雨的,on rainy days在下雨天,故答案填 rainy。 54. since 【解析】根據(jù) Adam has been worki ng in the hospital _ he left school.結(jié)合備選詞匯,可知應(yīng)選擇 si nee 自從 .之后、自從. 以來”;句意是:Adam 自從離開學(xué)校以后就一直在醫(yī)院工作。 since 后接某一時間點,主 句謂語動詞是持續(xù)性動詞,常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,故答案填 since。 55.
48、were planted 【解析】根據(jù) One hundred trees _ along the riverside yesterday afternoor 結(jié)合備選詞匯,可知應(yīng) 選擇 plant “種植”,動詞;句意是:昨天下午在河邊種了一百棵樹。主語 trees 與動詞 plant 之間存在被動關(guān)系,所 以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),由 yesterday afternoon 可知句子時態(tài)用一般過去時,一般過去時的被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成為: was/were+動 詞的過去分詞;主語 trees 是復(fù)數(shù),所以 be 動詞用 were, plant 的過去分詞是 planted;故答案填 were planted。
49、 56. above 【解析】 根據(jù) Qomolangma, the world Highest mountain is about 8,848 metres _ sea level.結(jié)合備選詞匯, 可知應(yīng)選擇 above在 . 上方”,介詞,above sea levef海拔高度”;句意是:世界最高峰,珠穆朗瑪峰,海拔 8, 848 米。故答案填 above。 57. wisely 【解析】句意:應(yīng)該教育孩子們明智地管理時間。這里是副詞修飾動詞, wisely 的意思是“明智地”, 根據(jù)句意,故填 wisely。 58. live on 【解析】句意:眾所周知,大熊貓靠一種特殊的竹子為食。短
50、語 live on表示靠 . 為食;這里是一 般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主要是復(fù)數(shù),動詞用原形。根據(jù)句意,故填 live on。 59. broke down 【解析】句意:我的車昨天在鄉(xiāng)村公路上拋錨了。我不得不向朋友求助。短語 broke down表示拋 錨;根據(jù)時間狀語 yesterday 可知用一般過去時態(tài), break 的過去式是 broken。根據(jù)句意,故填 broke down。 60. in the middle of 【解析】句意:在我們的家鄉(xiāng),湖中央有一個小島。 in the middle of表示在 . 中央。根據(jù) 句意,故填 in the middle of。 61. make up
51、【解析】句意:爵士樂手可以一邊演奏一邊編音樂。 make up 表示編造,can+動詞原形。根據(jù)句意, 故填 make up。 62. choice 【解析】句意:目前,住在農(nóng)村可能是個不錯的選擇。 a good+名詞,choice 選擇。根據(jù)句意,故填 choice。 63. valuable 【解析】句意:這本雜志提供了許多關(guān)于時尚的有價值的信息。 valuable 的意思是“有價值的”,根 據(jù)句意,故填 valuable 2020 屆中考英語知識點總結(jié)練習(xí):選詞填空 11 / 12 64. no Ion ger 【解析】句意:史密斯先生不再在這里工作了。 我很難像以前那樣經(jīng)常見到他。 n
52、o longer 表示不再。 根據(jù)句意,故填 no Ion ger。 65. leaves 【解析】句意:我最喜歡秋天,尤其是當(dāng)樹上的葉子變成褐色時。這里是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),謂語動詞是 原形,主要是復(fù)數(shù),leaf 樹葉。復(fù)數(shù)是 leaves 根據(jù)句意,故填 leaves 66. Luckily 【解析】句意:幸運地 ,這位老太太昨天被鄰居從大火中救了出來。 Luckily 幸運地。根據(jù)句意,故 填 Luckily。 67. satisfied 【解析】句意:李教授對學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造性發(fā)明很滿意。短語 be satisfied with表示對 . 滿意。根據(jù)句 意,故填 satisfiedo 68. he
53、rs 【解析】句意:我想買一些不同于她的漂亮的發(fā)夾。這里是說她的發(fā)卡, her clips 相當(dāng)于 hers,根據(jù)句 意,故填 hers。 69. decision 【解析】句意:你最好再考慮一下,因為這是一個重要的決定。根據(jù) an important 可知下文是名詞單 數(shù)。decision 的意思是決定”,根據(jù)句意,故填 decision。 70. left 【解析】句意:我們的家鄉(xiāng)在我們心中留下了許多溫馨的回憶。 本句是現(xiàn)在完成時, 其構(gòu)成 has/have done sth.; leave sth. sp.:把某物留在某處,leavein one s heart:把 . 留在心中,lea
54、ve:留下,過去式 left ;結(jié)合句意 和所給詞可知填 left。 71. bright 【解析】句意:它們被視為幸福和美好愿望的鮮明象征。 本詞修飾名詞 symbols,可知填形容詞;bright: 明亮的,鮮明的;結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知填 bright o 72. try out 【解析】句意:瑪麗去年決定在一個課后閱讀班找份工作。短語 decide to do sth.:決定做某事;try out for.是參加 . 選拔”的意思;結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知填 try out。 73. i nterest ing 【解析】句意:我們通常計劃做一些有趣的事情,或者一起去某個地方。形容詞修飾不定代
55、詞要 后置,someth ing in terest ing:有趣的事情;結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知填 in teresti ng。 74. brought 【解析】句意:盡管風(fēng)暴把許多事情都分開了, 但它使家庭和鄰居更緊密地聯(lián)系在一起。 本句是 Although 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,從句時態(tài)是一般過去時,可知主句時態(tài)是一般過去時( Although引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,主從 句時態(tài)一般保持一致)。bring sb closer together:和某人的關(guān)系更親密,bring 的過去式是 brought;結(jié)合句意和所給詞 可知填brought o 75. sile ntly 【解析】根據(jù)題干 Heari ng the bad n ews, he sat down _ 結(jié)合備選詞匯,可知應(yīng)選擇 sile nt,意為沉 默的”,形容詞;句意為:聽到這個壞消息,他默默地坐了下來。設(shè)空處修飾前面的動詞短語,所以應(yīng)用 silent 的副 詞形式 silently 默默地”,故答案填 silently。 76. Asian 【解析】根據(jù)題干 Spring Festival is celebrated in many countries.吉合備選詞匯,可知應(yīng)選擇 Asia 亞 洲”,名詞;句意為:許多亞洲國家都慶祝春節(jié)。設(shè)空處修飾后面的名詞復(fù)數(shù) countries,所以這
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