中考英語模擬試題詳解答案》

1、2007年中考英語模擬試卷（五）第I卷（選擇題共70分）一、情景交際（本題共5小題；每小題1分，共5分）1. Could you look after m y daughter for me while I' m away?.A. Yes, here you are B. You ' welcome C. Yes, please D. With pleasure2. To help animals is helping people, isn' t it?A. It ' s nothing. B.I think so.C. It ' s my pleas

2、ure. No3. How do you like the story?A. It ' s so interestingB. No problemC.I like the end very much.D .Yes, wonderful.4. 一 We have finished watering all the trees, Miss Yang., boys and girls. Let ' s have a drink.A. Good luck B. Well done C. Congratulations D. Best wishes5. 一 How are you fee

3、ling now?A. Very interestingB. Much betterC. Never mindD. Thank you very much.二、單項填空（本題共20小題；每小題1分，共20分）6. Will Mr. Smith be here soon?一 I can ' t tell. Let ' s go and when the train arrives.A. lookB. look forC. findD. find out7. Usually before exams, the students two minutes to write down t

4、heir names.A. are given B. were given C. gaveD. give8. What do you think her a good pupil?A. to make B. made C. making D. make9.of the students in the class would like to go to school by bike in such terrible weather.A. AllB. BothC. NeitherD. None10. You haven ' t read the notice to thstudents,

5、and.A. either have I B. neither have I C. neither I have D. so have I11. The teacher found him and gave him some different homework to do every day.A. was clever B. was a clever boy C. a clever boy D. clever boy12. Our team theirs by the score 2 - 1 in the final football match.A. wonB. hitC. beatD.

6、failed13. Please tell us about your new friend May.A. as much as possibleB. as many as possibleC. as more as possibleD. so often as possible14. Knives are used to things and glasses are used forA. cut, drinking B. cutting, drinking C. cut, drink D. cutting, drink15. It is easy work that we can finis

7、h it in a short time.A. soB.suchC.so an16. I was just leaving the classroom it rained.A. while B. when C. at D. during17. Last night I went to bed early but couldn't.A. get to sleepB. get sleepC. fall asleep18. Mrs Li was very angry her son her words.A. with; withB. to; withC. with; at19. Would

8、you please me?D.such anD. fall to sleepD. with; toA. not troubleB. not to troubleC. to not troubleD. don't trouble20. I don't knowIt doesn't matter, just stay with us please.A. when will the train reachC. when will the train arriveB. when the train will reachD. when the train will arrive

9、21. I can t say I want to see you again. Its two years since I saw you last .A. how long B. how oftenC. how soon D. how muchA. The harder, well22. we work,welmeahs.B. The harder, the betterC. The hard, the betterD. Harder, Better23. It ' s well that the earth around the sun.A. know; goes B. knew

10、; going C. knows; going D. known; goes24. I remembered your umbrella here yesterday. Maybe you put it somewhere.A. bringB. to bringC. bringingD. brought25. Wd ll do what we can English well this term.It ' s time for you to work hard.A. studyB. to studyC. be studied D. be studying三、完形填空（本題共15小題；每

11、小題1分，共15分）Keeping safe: not as hard as you think.Everyone is talking about bird flu. Yes, it is a very dangerous illness that could make people very sick. It will be 26_ months still before we have good medicine 27 bird flu.But that doesn 28 t you can ' t do anything to prevent預(yù)防）it now.So far,

12、all the people who have caught bird flu have been those who touched sick chickens or their 29. So ita good idea for people 30 living chickens.“People 31 go to the markets to buy living chickens to eat, but now they have to 32 that habit （習(xí)，慣），” said Peter Cordingley, a WHO expert （專家）But if you do t

13、ouch a sick bird, remember 33 your hands carefully with soap 34 Experts also say having good habits and a healthy body will help 35 you safe from bird flu. For example, do not buy or eat birds that 36 . Do not eat anything that has touched raw （生的） meat. Also, don ' t forget to open your windows

14、 often and exercise every day. 37 enough sleep is also very important for 38 川ness. If you feel sick, see a doctor as soon as possible.39 , no one in China has bird flu. But WHO says children under 12 years old could easily get sick with bird flu.Try to stay away from people who have the flu, and al

15、ways cover your mouth and nose when you40.26. A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little27. A. toB. forC. atD. in28. A. meanB. seeC. thinkD. realize29. A. housesB. droppings（糞便）C. eggsD. food30. A. to stay out ofB. to stay offC. to stay overD. to stay away from31. A . are used toB. used toC. usedD. have use

16、d to32. A. giveB. takeC. changeD. turn33. A. washesB. to washC. washingD. washed34. A. for everB. just nowC. right awayD. ever since35. A. keepB. to getC. gotD. keeping36. A. has been checkedB. have been checkedC. has checkedD. have not been checked37. A. GetB. HaveC. GotD. Getting38. A. gettingB. f

17、ightingC. winningD. beating39. A. In the pastB. From then onC. Since thenD. So far40. A. laughB. coughC. cryD. sleep四、閱讀理解（本題共15小題；每小題2分，共30分）（A）People usually talk about two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. Scientists think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefe

18、r warm colours and people who prefer cool colours.The warm colours are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colours and a lot of light, people usually want to be active（活躍的）.People think that red example is exciting sociable （ 善交際的）people, those who like to be with others like red. The cool

19、colours are green, blue and purple. These colours unlike warm colours, are relaxing. Where there are cool colours, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.Red may be exciting but one scientist says that time seems to pass more slow in a room with warm colours

20、than in a room with cool colours. He suggested that a warm colour such as red or orange, is a good colour for a living room or a restaurant.t know why people think sorPeople who are relaxing (休閑) or eating don ' t want time to pass quickly. Cool colours are better for offices of factories as the

21、 people who work there want time to pass quickly. Scientist don are warm and other colours are cool.However, almost everyone agree that warm colours remind ( 使想起)people of warm days and cool colours remind them of cool days. Because in the north the sun is low during winter, the sunlight appears qui

22、te blue. Because the sun higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.41. When people talk about two groups of people, they mean those that.A. like warm colours and like cool coloursB. are yellow, red and yellowC. are warm colours and cool coloursD. are green, blue and purpleB. are v

23、ery easy to get on with othersD. don ' t like to be with othersB. Cool coloursD. Colours and people42. The people who like warm coloursA. are very hard to get on with othersC. like to stay at home by themselves43. Which is the best title?.A. Two groups of coloursC. Warm colours(B)Over thirty tho

24、usand years ago, people from northern Asia went to America. Today, we call these people Indians.The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked!Later Colum

25、bus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They traveled to America in boats. For the next three hundred years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over thirty-two million Europeans left their countries and went to the

26、 United States. The biggest groups were from Germany and Italy. These Europeans spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America so that they could find a better life.44. went to America first.A. People from northern AsiaB. People from EuropeC. People from Germ

27、anyD. Columbus45. Why did the Indians go to America? Because .A. northern Asia became very hot B. northern Asia became very coldC. they were interested in America D. they liked traveling46. The first Europeans went to America .A. by planeB. by bike C. by boat D. by train47. These EuropeansA. didn &#

28、39; t speak the same language B. spoke English onlyC. spoke German onlyD. spoke both English and German(C)It was Monday. Mrs. Smith's dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.Considering that there was no better way. Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words

29、on it, "Give my dog half a pound of meat. " Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently, "Take this to the butcher. And he's going to give you your lunch today."Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher's. It gave the paper to the butcher.

30、 The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it. he gave it half a po

31、und of meat once more.The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers.But, the dog came again at four o'cl

32、ock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher's more surprise, it came for the third time at six o'clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit surprised. He said to himself, "This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat

33、 today?"Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!48. The butcher did not give any meat to the dog.A. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs. SmithB. when he found that the words on the paper were not clearC. because he had sold out all t

34、he meat in his shopD. until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith49. From its experience（經(jīng)歷）,the dog found that.A. only the paper with Mrs. Smiths words in it could bring it meatB. the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw itC. Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcherD. a pie

35、ce of paper could bring it half a pound of meat50. At the end of the story, you'll find that.A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paperB. the dog would not go to the butcher's any moreC. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dogD. the butcher found himself fooled by the cl

36、ever animal（D）In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography（攝影術(shù)

37、）was in 1837. That year, Daguerro, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerro type.Soon, other people began to use Dagu

38、erro ' s way. Travelersbrought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had

39、to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them. For example, some in the United States worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike（栩栩如生的 ）.Photographers also be

40、came one kind of art by the end of the19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed the feelings, like other kinds of art.51. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of .A. his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window52. The Daguerro type was .A. a Fren

41、chman B. a kind of picture C. a kind of camera D. a photographyA. watch lots of filmsC. stop in most cities54. Mathew Brady .A. was very life likeC. was quite strong55. This passage tells us 53. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840s, he had to .B. buy an exp

42、ensive cameraD. take many films and something else with him8. was famous for his unusual picturesD. took many pictures of moving peopleA. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in worldD. how to use different cameras第II卷（共40分）五、t匯（本題共15

43、小題；每小題1分，共15分）A）根據(jù)漢語或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞。56. It is to remember all these new words in such a short time.（困難的）57. She decided to buy several online.（ 照相機）58. The dishes on the table are. We all enjoy them.（ 可口 的）59. My shoes are worn out. I need a new.60. Could you tell me how to open the box? Just the butto

44、n.B）根據(jù)?意找出合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填入句中，每詞限用一次。thirty careful live cheap surprise61. It was a result that the boys lost the goals.62. He was when he was taken to the hospital.63. What is the way to travel? I don't want to spend too much money.64. He made a lot of mistakes. He did the exercises so65. On his

45、birthday , he was given a nice present.C)用所給動詞的適當(dāng)時態(tài)填空。66. She was watching TV while her mother(wash)her clothes.67. The spaceman didn't know there(be) seven days in a week.68. We don't know what(happen) since yesterday.69. Many old people(enjoy)flying kites when they were young.70. You(know)

46、 the result of the exam in an hour.六.補全對話(本題共5小題；每小題1分，共5分)A. It costs only 5 yuan.D. Thanks a lot.B. How can I get to the Great Wall? E. You'd better take a taxi.C. Can I go there by bus?F. You 're welcomeG. Thank you all the same(Tom is in Beijing for the first time. He is going to the Great Wall.)()Tom: Excuse me.71()Man: It's quite far fromhere. 72() Tom: Oh, that's too expensive. 73()Man: Yes. The No.3buswill take you there. 74()Tom: That's OK.75Man: You' re welcome.七、短文改錯(本題共5小題；每小題1分，共5分)下面短文中，標(biāo)有題號的每一行均有一個錯誤。若該行多一個詞，把該詞用斜線()劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉；若該行缺一個詞，在缺詞處