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1、高2013級2012年春周考系列(1)【A1用】(2012, 2, 18)英語By Bacon第一部分:英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分60分) 第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.1f he canhis natural ability with hard work, he shoulda very successful scientist.A. combine; make B connect; beC. link; becomeD. join; turn2. As nobody here knows what i
2、s wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer tothe problem.A. dealB handleC. faceD. present3. Progress so far has been very good we are sure that the project will be completed on timeA. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. Besides4. Ever since the Greens moved to the country a year ago, theyb
3、etter health.A. are enjoyingB have been enjoying C. could have enjoyed D had enjoyed5. Will you go skiing with me this vacation?It.A. all dependB. is all depending C. is all depended D. all depends6. The manager says he needs an assistant that he canto deal with the problems that may occur in hisabs
4、ence.A. relyB. turn onC. countD. draw on7. Very often. even an ordinary ancient item canan image of our ancestors* lifeA. tellB. describeC. presentD. discover8.A. robbed ofB. robbing ofC. robbedD. robbing9. The number on the seat should bewith the one on your ticket.A. similarB. sameC. beneficialD.
5、identical10. Only in this way can you beyour carelessnessA. changedB.treatedC. got overD.cured of11. Street Music giveslife to everyone and liftsspirits of the passengersA. /;/B./: theC. the; theD.the; /12. Thoughts of westerners differ muchoriental (東方的)in a numberof waysA. betweenB.between thoseC
6、fromD.from those of13. WIr. Smith has changed a lot. and many of his friends say that he is not the same manA. like he wasB as he used toC. as he used to be D. like what he was14. It was with great joyhe received the news that his lost daughter had been foundA. thatB. whichC. sinceD. because15. -Did
7、 you visit the famous cultural relics last month?No, weit, but we spent too much time shoppingA. can*t have visited B. must have visitedC. could have visited D. shouldift have visited16. What a kind teacher! But for his help, Imy study.A. wouldn't finishB. wouldn't have finishedC sliouldn t
8、have finishedD. mustn't have finished17. 一he come to see you as he promised?Of course, please. And I d rather heme the truth.A. Shall: toldB. Should; will tell C. Can; coversD. Will; informed18. Walking along the street, people listening to the street music are grateful for the brief interval of
9、 musicthey can relieve from the cares of the day.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. where19. Some confusion hasabout who can join the association.A. roseB liftedC raisedD. arisen20. He acts as if hethe tmth of the matter earlier.A. knowsB. had knownC. knewD. would know第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,
10、然后從21-40各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的 最佳選項(xiàng)。The Quiet HeroIt was Mother's Day, the day we celebrate everything motliers are and everything we do. But Lil 21 thatSunday in 2000 was bittersweet for me As a single mother I 22 to think of my shortcomings how many evenings I couldn't spend with my
11、children, and how many things I couldn't 23 my waitress? salary to buy.But what 24 kids I had! My daughter Maria was a senior in college, and Denny was home visiting from his freshman year at Han-ard University They were 25 impolite enough to complain, but there was so much more I 26 I had done
12、for them I just hoped they _27 As I walked into the 28 quietly to start breakfast, I was greeted by a vase 29 a dozen red roses! When had Denny possibly slipped down to leave them? But even their delicate beauty was overshadowed by the note sitting beside them, in the quick, manly 30 of an eighteen-
13、year-old. It was about a story that happened betweenDenny and me long ago. It 31 :She took u day off from her busy 32 to take the boy to see his hero in the flesh at the stadium. It took 3.5 hours just to get there, and they had to he there early 33 he could see his hero take batting practice. 34 th
14、eir arrival she took her hard-earned money to buy an overpriced T-shirt on which was 35 his hero making a diving catch After the game, of course he had to 36 his hero's signature, so she stayed with the little boy 37 one in the morning.It took me long enough to 38 it, but I finally know who the
15、39 hero is. Mom, I love you!And suddenly, it was a 40 Mother's Day, after all.21. A. admitB.adoptC. denyD. refuse22. A. intendedB. likedC. tendedD. hesitated23. A. stressB. spareC. strengthenD.spend24. A. poorB. greatC. faithlessD. pretty25. A. merelyB. usuallyC. neverD. often26. A. wishedB. hop
16、edC. expectedD. desired27. A. supportedB. understoodC. approvedD. disgusted28A 1 ivingroomB. kitchenC. bed loomD. study29. A. includingB. containingC. possessingD. pinning30. A. handwritingB. descriptionC. toneD. scratch31. A. wroteB. recordedC. memorizedD. read32. A. eventB. contentC. scheduleD. ci
17、rcumstance33. A. orB. forC. butD. so34. A. AtB. InC. OnD. By35. A. impressedB. printedC. presentedD. pressed36. A. buyB. abandonC getD. swap37. A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. when3& A. seeB. hearC. realizeD. tell39. A. actualB. true40. A. sadB. bitterC. imaginaryC. happyD. visualD. exciting第二部分:閱讀理
18、解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThe Food and Drug Administration is expected to nile soon that milk from cloned animals and meat from their offspring (后代)arc safe to eat, raising the question of whether Americans are ready to welcome one of modem biology s most controversial
19、勺)achievements to the dinner tableThe agricultural industry has observed a voluntary FDA moratorium (暫停)on using the products of clones, but it has recently become clear that a few offspring of cloned pigs and cows are already trickling into the food supply. Many in agriculnire believe such genetic
20、copies are the next logical step in impTOving die nation's livestock Consumer groups counter that many Americans are likely to be revolted(作嘔白勺)by the idea of sen-ing clone milk to their children or tossing meat from the progeny (幼仔)of clones onto the backyard grill. This "yuck factor"
21、, as its often called, has come to liglit repeatedly in public opinion surveys. Asked earlier this year in a poll by the International Food Information Council whether they would willingly buy meat, milk and eggs that come from clones if the FDA declared them to be safe, 63 percent of consumers said
22、 no.Yet mounting scientific evidence suggests there is little cause for alarm, at least on food-safety grounds Studies have shown that meat and milk &om clones can't be distinguished &om that of normal animals, although work is not complete and researchers say that clones do suffer subtl
23、e genetic abnormalitiesWhile milk from clones might reach the shelves, clones themselves arc not likely to be catcn. since they cost thousands of dollars (o produce. Tliey'd be used as breedmg stock, so the real question is whether their sexually produced offspring would be safe.The FDA has been
24、 promising a policy for three years, but hasn't produced a filial version, and some biotechnology companies involved in cloning have nin out of cash while waiting Livestock (家畜)producers have dubbed (起綽號)the FDA the Toot Draggmg Administration' I41 What is the opinion of the Americans on ser
25、ving cloned milk to their children?A. They expected to serve cloned milk to their childrenB. They are ready to feed their children on the cloned milk.C. They believe using the cloned milk is safe enoughD. Even safe as to be declared, most of them woift accept it.42. What does the underlined sentence
26、 mean in the passage?A. The clones are very rare and cost so much to produce so they will never be used as food.B. Researchers spent too much money to produce the clones; it s not worth eatingC. The clones cost so much to produce, so they will be rarely used as food.D. The FDA will make a decision t
27、hat the clones are too expensive to take as food43. From the passage, we can infer thatA. The FDA intends to declare the food from the cloned animals are safe to eatB. Most Americans are still willing to accept traditional foodsC. Research on cloning cost too much moneyD. The FDA is efficient, so th
28、e Americans call them the "Foot Dragging Adimmstration,44. Why has the FDA been dubbed "Foot Dragging Administration"?A. Because the FDA hasiVt made the final policy in the promising duration.B. Because some companies have used up their money while waitingC. Because the FDA doesn'
29、t know whether or not the cloned meat is safe to eat.D. Because the weary livestock producers like to play jokes45. Which is the best title of this passage?A. The offspring of cloned animalsB. Clone-generated meat, milk may be approvedC. Tlie cloned animals' products are dangerousD. The new plan
30、 on cloned animals' products.BNo other sporting event captures the world s imagination like the FIFA World Cup Ever since the first tentative(試驗(yàn)性的)coinpctition in Uruguay in 1930. FIFA's flag has constantly grown in popularity and influence A group of visionary(有遠(yuǎn)見的)French football administr
31、ators suggested bringing the world's strongest national football teams together to compete for the title of World Champions The original gold trophy was contested three times in the 1930s, before the Second World War put a 12-year stop to the competition.When it resumed, the FIFA World Cup rapid
32、ly advanced to its undisputed status as the greatest single sporting event of the modern world Held since 1958 alternately in Europe and the Americas, the World Cup broke new ground with the Executive Committee's decision in May 1996 to select Korea and Japan as co-hosts for the 2002 edition. To
33、 let the World Cup enter each of the seven continents, the FIFA has decided that the World Cup cannot continually be held in the same continent. We know the 18th World Cup will be held in German and the 19th World Cup will be held in Africa in 2012. In 2008, the FIFA will choose another continent to
34、 hold the 20th World Cup.Since 1930, the tournaments have seen only seven different winners However, the FIFA World Cup has also been interrupted by dramatic upsets that have helped create football history-the United States defeating England in 1950, North Koreans defeat of Italy in 1966, Cameroon e
35、mergence in the 1980s and their opening match defeat of the Argentinean cup-holders in 1990After all these years and so many changes, however, the main focus of the FIFA World Cup remains the same-一 the glistening golden trophy, which is the embodiment of every footballer ambition.46. What would be
36、the best title for this passage?A. Rules of the FIFA World CupB. History of the FIFA World CupC. How to take part in the FIFA World Cup D. Impact of the FIFA World Cup47. The underlined word resumed'、(paragraph 3) probably meansA. continued after an intenuptionB. stoppedC. was cancelledD. iiHcrr
37、uptcd4& According to the passage, in 2014. the 20th World Cup will not be held inA. EuropeB. AfricaC AsianD. America49. From paragraph 4, we can infer thatA. since 1930, the FIFA World Cup has witnessed different winners.B. from 1930 until now, the winners of the tournaments have remained the sa
38、meC. the Argentinean team was defeated by the Cameroon team.D. not all of the strong teams can win every match50. The reason why every footballer wants to attend the FIFA World Cup is thatA. every footballer wants to get a high awardB. every footballer wants to win the respect from the publicC. ever
39、y footballer wants to win the glistening golden trophy.D. every footballer wants to be famous overnight.Drug Reactions 一 A Major Cause of DeathAdverse (不良的)drug reactions may cause the deaths of over 100.000 US hospital patients each year, making them a leading cause of death nationwide, according t
40、o a report in the Journal of the American Medical Association.The incidence (發(fā)生率)of serious and fatal adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in US hospital was found to be extremely high:' say researchers at the University of Toronto in Ontario, Canada.They carried on an analysis of 39 ADR-related studie
41、s at US hospitals over the past 30 years and defined ADR as "any harmful, unintended, and undesired effect of a drug which occurs at doses used in humans for prevention. diagnosis, or therapy (治療)"An average of 6.7% of all hospitalized patients experience an ADR every year, according to th
42、e researchers. They estimate that "in 1994, overall 2,216, 000 hospitalized patients had serious ADRs, and 106,000 had fatal ADRs." This means that ADRs may rank as the fourth single largest cause of death in AmericaAnd these incidence figures are probably conservative, the researchers add
43、, since their ADR definition did not include outcomes linked to problems in drug administration, overdoses, drug abuse, and therapeutic failures The control of ADRs also means spending more money One US study estimated the overall cost of treating ADRs at up to $4 billion per year.Dr. David Bates of
44、 Brigham and women s hospital in Boston, Massachusetts, believes that healthcare workers need to pay more attention to the problem, especially since many ADRs are easily preventable"When a patient develops an allergy or sensitivity, it is often not recorded, " Bates notes," and patien
45、ts receive drug to which they have known allergies or sensitivities with distiirbmg frequency/' He believes computerized surveillance (監(jiān)視)systems-still works 一 in 一 progress at many of the nation s hospitals 一 should help cut down the frequency of these types of errors.51 Researchers at the Univ
46、ersity of Toronto believes thatA. ADRs have caused medical problems, though they seldom lead to death.B. ADRs have very often caused patients to die in CanadaC. ADRs have caused many deaths in America over the past 30 yearsD. it is easy to prevent ADRs from happening.52. According to the passage, ab
47、out 7 out of 100 hospitalized patients in AmericaA. die of ADRs each yearB. never experience ADRs each yearC. suffer from ADRs each yearD. have fatal ADRs each year53. Adverse drug reactions might include A. an allergy to a certain dnigB. drug abuseC. problems in dnig administrationD. therapeutic fa
48、ilures54. The underlined word "conservative" in the 5th paragraph possible meansA. very exactB. too highC. underestimates D. too low55 According to Dr David Bates, hospitals in AmericaA. are not paying enough attention to possibilities of ADRs happeningsB. have never tried to use computers
49、 to prevent ADRs from happeningC. shouldn't use those dmgs which will cause side effects to their patientsD. should know that many ADRs are not easily preventable第三部分短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)America is a country on the move People of all age56.are exercising their way better health According to th
50、e57.late figures, 59 percent of American adults exercise regularly58.-up to 12 percent from just two years ago and more than double59.the figure of 25 years ago. Even non-exercisers believe they60.would be more attractive and confident if they were active61.It is hard not to get the message The virt
51、ues of physically fitness62.are shown on magazine covers, postage stamps or television ads63.for everything from beauty soaps to travel books Exercise asa part of daily life did catch on until the late 1960s when64.research by military doctors began to show the healthbenefits to doing regular physic
52、al exercises 65.Answer sheet題號123456789101112131415答案題號161718192021222324252627282930答案題號313233343536373839404142434445答案題號46474849505152535455答案班級: 姓名:得分:【考后反思】高2013級2012年春周考系列(1)【A1用】(2012, 2, 18)英語單選:1-5 ABCBD6-10 DCADD11-15 BDCAC16-20 BACDB完形:【年少的時(shí)候,我們心目中可能有各種務(wù)樣的英雄形象,讓我們激動(dòng)、崇拜并仿效;等我們慢慢長大,才 發(fā)覺真正的英
53、雄其實(shí)就在我們身邊,他(她)們默默無聞,無私奉獻(xiàn),就像文章中這位母親。】21. A該句句意為“但我承認(rèn)2000年那個(gè)星期天對我而言苦樂參半?!?2. C作為單身母親,我總是不由自主想到自己的缺點(diǎn)。tend to do意為”傾向于"。23. B服務(wù)員收入微薄,孩子們想要的很多東西我都不能勻?qū)珏X去買。spare勻?qū)纭?4. B從下文內(nèi)容可知,孩子們給母親過了一個(gè)美好的母親節(jié),他們是偉大的孩子。25. C該句句意為“他們從不無理地抱怨?!?6. A但作為母親,有多少事情我想為他們做卻做不到啊u wish后而的賓語從句用虛擬語氣,表示難以實(shí) 現(xiàn)的愿望。27. B我只是希望孩子們能夠理解(我的無奈)
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