2020年英語Module1Feelingsandexpressions八年級下冊重點短語和重點語法習(xí)題(學(xué)生版)(新外研版)

1、題海無涯，備戰(zhàn)中考Module 1 Feelings and expressions重點短語：1. look sb. in the eye 正視某人2. look形容詞看上去3. be afraid that從句 恐怕be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth 害怕4. thank (sb ) for doing sth 因某人做某事而感謝thank (sb) for sth 因感謝某人5. can ' t wait to do sth不及待做某事6. spend時間/金錢(in) doing sth.某人花時間/金錢做spend時間

2、/金錢on sth.某人在某方面花時間/金錢7. be proud of 以為自豪8. be proud to do sth.為做某事而感到自豪9. be proud that 為感到自豪10. hear from/ receive a letter from. 收到的來信11. each other 互相，彼此12. arrive in/at 到達13. be good at 擅長，善于14. have a try 嘗試；試試看15. on top在上面 處于優(yōu)勢16. in the middle 在中間17. as well 也；還18. in the right way 以正確的方式19

3、. be excited about .興奮20. shake hands 握手21. close to 離近22. have a sweet to對甜食的愛好23. short fair hair 金黃色的短發(fā)24. 正確的方式 in the right way25. a lot of/pretty of 大量的26. in the middle 在中部27. what ' s the matter with you=what ' s wrong with yu=what ' s the trouble with yu28. worry about 擔心be worr

4、ied of sb/sth害怕某人或某物29. for a few days 持續(xù)今天in a few days在幾天后30. be like人怎么樣(問品格)look like = do (es) like 長的怎么樣31. get good marks 取得好成績知識點總結(jié)：1.1 t tastes good. / It looksjovely. / It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.感官動詞(look, smell, taste, sound, feel ) + adj.2. What a delicious smell!/ Ho

5、w delicious the smell is!感嘆句：What a beautiful girl (she is)!形容詞+名詞(主謂)省略How beautiful the girl is !形容詞 主謂捷徑：去掉主謂后，如果還剩一個單詞則選how,剩多個單詞選what,至于加不加a/an,看名詞是否可數(shù)。3. 表建議： Shall we /I do sth?(只能用于第一人稱) Let ' do sth.Why not do sth.?= Why don ' t weo sth.?Would you like to do sth.We should do sth.How

6、 about/ What about doing sth. ?4. .are you sure that ' s sugar你確定那是糖嗎？be sure to do sth.確定做某事I ' m sure to come here tomorrow.be sure of sth. / doing sth 確定某事、某物 I ' m sure of the time.be sure that +從句 確定，相信I ' m sure that I will come here tomorrow.5.I ' afraid I don ' t like

7、 chees恐怕我不喜歡奶酪。be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 I ' m afraid to see snakes.be afraid of sth./ doing sth.害怕某物、做某事 I' m afraid of snakes.be afraid that + 從句 恐怕. I' m afraid I can ' t help you.6.it tastes a bit sour.它嘗起來有一點兒酸。a bit = a little （后跟形容詞）This book is a little/ a bit interesting.a

8、bit of = a little （后跟不可數(shù)名詞）There is a little / a bit of water in the bottle.7. Well, my chocolate cookies are done now. Is the kite done now?8. thanks for sth./ doing sth. = thank you for sth./ doing sth.因.而感謝你Thanks for sending me the photos.=Thank you for sending me the photos.9. can ' t wato

9、do sth.迫不及待想做某事I can ' t wait to open the gift.can ' t helpoing sth情不自禁想做某事I can ' t help to think of my life in the countryside.10. It tastes sweet too./ I enjoy sports as well.as well,用于肯定句，放在句末，前面不加逗號。He is a student as well.too,用于肯定句或疑問句，放在句末，有時前加逗號。He is a student, too.also,用于肯定句，放在

10、助動詞，情態(tài)動詞，系動詞之后，實義動詞之前。He is also a student./ He can also help you./ He also likes playing basketball.either,用于否定句，且放在句末，前面通常加逗號。He isn ' t a studeeither.11. My brother is in the school tennis team, I ' m very proud of him.be proud of = take pride in 因.而感至 U 自豪We are proud of her telling the

11、truth.=We take pride in her for telling the truth.12. It was great to hear from you.hear from 收到的來信hear of / about 聽說13. be excited about sth./ doing sth.某人對做某事、某物感到興奮、刺激exciting （形容物） He is very excited about this exciting news.14. in a few daysin a few days意為 幾天后”?！癷nk段時間”表示 多長時間以后”，常用于一般將來時，對“in時

12、間段 提問時用how soon。例如：I will be back in a short time. 我很快就回來。He will be back in two days. 他兩天后回來。一How soon will you go back? 你多久后回去？-In a week. 一周后。I will finish the task in two hours. 我將在兩個小時后完成這項任務(wù)?！颈嫖觥縤n; after和later詞語詞性特點用法in介詞以現(xiàn)在時間為起點的段時間以后（之內(nèi)）”。將來時接一段時間after介詞以過去時間為起點的段時間之后”。也可附于將來的時間點之后。過去時并接一段時

13、間將來時間點之后表將來later副詞一 時間 + later一段時間+ later,常用過去時later單獨用，可用于過去時或?qū)頃r例如:He will get there in three days.他將在三天后到那里。He started on Monday and arrived in Beijing after three days. 他星期出發(fā) ，三天后至U達d匕京。I ' ll be free after Friday我星期五之后有空。Ten years later, the old man died.十年后，那位老人去世了。15. too close to each ot

14、herclose在課文中用作副詞，意為靠近；接近；緊挨著”。例如：They sat close together.他們緊靠著坐在一起。【拓展】close可作動詞，意為 關(guān)上，閉上“。其形容詞形式為closed,意為 關(guān)著的“。例如：Please close the door, and keep the door closed.請關(guān)上門并讓門關(guān)著。(2) close還可作形容詞，意為 親密的“。例如：We keep in close touch in the police.我們與警方保持著密切聯(lián)系。Mike is a close friend of mine. Mike 是我的一位密友。16.

15、someone elsesomeone else意為 其他的人 “。else常用在 -one, -body, -thing, -place, -where 結(jié)尾的不定代詞后 面。例如：Have you anything else to do?你還有別的什么事要做嗎？Ask somebody else to help you.請別人幫幫你吧。You can ' t get it anywhere else.在任何別的地方都找不到它。He has nothing else to do today.我今天沒有別的事要干?！就卣埂縠lse也常用在 who, what, where, how,

16、why 等疑問詞后面。例如：Who else was at the party?晚會上還有誰？Where else did you go? 你還去過什么別的地方 ？But what else can we do?我們還能做什么 ？大語法：感官系動詞英語動詞中，有的后面要接名詞或代詞等作賓語，有的單獨作謂語，而有的后面要接形容詞或名詞等做主語的補充成分。我們把后面接主語補充成分的動詞稱為系動詞。1 .最常用的系動詞是 be,另外還有5個感官系動詞，如：look（看上去），taste（嘗上去），feel（摸起來），smell（聞起來），sound （聽起來）等。例如：The film is int

17、eresting.這部電影很有趣。The cookies smell delicious.這些曲奇聞起來很香。The soup tastes too salty.湯嘗起來太咸了。The bed feels hard.這床摸上去很硬。The idea sounds quite good.這個想法聽起來非常好。All the children look happy.所有的孩子看起來都很開心。上面用到的系動詞 smell,taste,feel,sound,100k相當于漢語中的聞起來，嘗起來，摸上去，聽上去，看起來的概念。2 .要注意這類系動詞和系動詞be不同，其否定形式和疑問形式的構(gòu)成要借助動詞d

18、o。例如：The dishes do not smell very nice. 這些菜聞起來不太好。Does he look worried? 他看上去擔心嗎？The cake does not taste very good. 這蛋糕嘗起來不太好。胸有成竹，戰(zhàn)勝中考題海無涯，備戰(zhàn)中考習(xí)題I. 根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。1. I always feel nbefore big exams. What should I do?2. Look at these children. They all have fhair.3. What a strange ( 氣味 )? What are

19、 you cooking?4. My uncle usually wears a shirt and ( 牛仔褲 ).5. The cats are so (可愛的). Could I buy one?6. What is your h? I love dancing, I enjoy sports as well.7. The dress looks nice and it feels ( 柔軟的 ).8. We should feel pof our country.II. 根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1. Your pizza looks (love).2. My chocola

20、te cookies taste (real) sweet.3. Thanks for (help) me.4. I spent much time (watch) TV .5. It was great (see) you again.6. I can t wait (visit) you.7. They (arrive) in a few days.8. The song (sound) terrible. Please turn off the recorder.III. 根據(jù)漢語提示, 完成英語句子(每空一詞)。1. 好香的味道?。mell!2. 它嘗起來很好。It .3. 恐怕我不

21、喜歡奶酪。I I cheese.4. 今天是我的幸運日。It is my .5. 很高興收到你的來信。It is pleased you.6. 我迫不及待地打開那個盒子,想看看里面是什么。I the box to see what was in it.7. 我不知道怎樣用正確的方法做事。I don t know how to do things 8. 姚明的父母為姚明感到驕傲。Yao Ming s parents Yao Ming.9. 我喜歡跳舞,也喜歡運動。I like dancing, I like sports .10. 湯姆長得什么樣子？does Tom ?IV. 單項選擇1. “

22、Mum, let me have try, ucy said”. LA. aB. anC. the D. /2. Jim s sister is tall and thin short hair.A. hasB. haveC. withD. of3. Mom, what are you cooking? It so delicious! Chicken noodles.A. soundsB. smellsC. looksD. feels4. David, you got the first prize in the competition! Really? I can t wait the n

23、ews to my mother.A. tellsB. to tellC. tellD. telling5. Tom s mother told him not to be afraid of in public.A. to speakB. speakC. speakingD. speaks6. It was great in the park.A. playB. playsC. to playD. played7. We didn t catch the bus we got up late.A. andB. soC. butD. because8. What does your cousi

24、n look like?胸有成竹，戰(zhàn)勝中考題海無涯，備戰(zhàn)中考A. She ' s quite well8. She ' s really kind胸有成竹，戰(zhàn)勝中考C. She ' s tall and thinD. She likes wearing a skirt9. 一 Can I help you, dear?一Yes, I don't knowa cake. Maybe you can teach me.A. what to doB. when to makeC. how to makeD. why to do10. We are proudLiu X

25、iang and Yao Ming.A. withB. ofC. inD. to11. I like English, and she likes EnglishA. alsoB. eitherC. as wellD. so12. Imy parents last week.A. heard aboutB. heard fromC. heard ofD. heard13.A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What agreat picture! Who painted it?14. IA. spendB. costC. takeD. pay15. It was time for

26、class. Mr. King asked all the childrendown quietly.A. sitB. satC. to sitD. sittingsome of my free time playing basketball for my school team.【真題鏈接】1.good.How do you like the fish I cooked for you?I haven ' t had it yet. However, it2.A. smellsB. tastesI ' love to go to the English evening. Bu

27、t I 'm littleC.sounds,because ID. feelswill be asked to sing anEnglish song in front of the whole school.3.A. tiredB. sadC. nervousD. pleased-The shoes are very nice. I 1l take them.一 You' d betterfirst I ' m afraid the size is a bit small for you.A . pay for themB. take them offC. put them o