常用品質(zhì)術(shù)語(yǔ)中英文對(duì)照表

1、Gredit Account貨方科目 Exch Rate兌換率ASAP As soon As possible盡快FTP File Transfer Protocol文件傳遞(輸協(xié)議 CD-ROM compact disc read -only memory只讀光盤(pán)存儲(chǔ)器 UV Ultraviolet 紫外線EC Engineering change工程變更 EV Equipment Variance量具變異 AV Appraiser variance作業(yè)者變異 PV Part variation局部變異 Characteristic Diagram特性要因圖 Stratification 層

2、別法Check list查檢表Histogram 直方圖Scatter Diagram散布圖Pare to Diagram柏拉圖Control Chart管制圖CEO Chief Executive Officer執(zhí)行總裁 VIP Very Important Person貴賓ERP Enterprice Resource Planning企業(yè)資源規(guī)劃 MRP IMaterial Requirement Planning物料需求規(guī)劃 MRP IIMaufacturing Resource Planning制造資源規(guī)劃 OA Operation Analysis作業(yè)者變異 Gap Analysi

3、s差異分析 PC Product Control生產(chǎn)分析 MC Material control物料管控 MTS make to-Stock存貨式生產(chǎn) ATO assemble-to-order 接單式裝配 ATM Applicotion Implementation應(yīng)用系統(tǒng)導(dǎo)入方法 Unorder Receipt無(wú)訂單的收料 Shop floor車(chē)間、職場(chǎng) Shop floor control廠地控制、車(chē)間管理 Shop floor production control工廠生產(chǎn)管理 Write 書(shū)寫(xiě)Observed 觀察Read 閱讀Listen 聽(tīng)UCL Upper Control Lim

4、it管制上限 LCL Lower Control Limit管制下限 Critical defect嚴(yán)重缺點(diǎn) Minor defect次要缺點(diǎn) Packing List出貨明細(xì) PCB Printed Circuit Board印刷電路板PCBA Printed Circuit BoardAssemblies印刷電路板總成 常用品質(zhì)術(shù)語(yǔ)中英文對(duì)照表ECN Engineering Change Notice工程變更通知First Article InspectionReport首件檢驗(yàn)查核表 Engineer Department工程部QA Department品質(zhì)工程師Engineer 工程師

5、Customer Supplier Chain供應(yīng)鏈Process Management過(guò)程管理Contiuous Improvement持續(xù)改善PP Production phase生產(chǎn)階段L/CLetter of Credit信用證Best Practices最佳管理實(shí)務(wù)SCM Supply Chain Management供應(yīng)鏈管理Sales-force Automation銷(xiāo)售自動(dòng)化系統(tǒng) Customer support顧客支援服務(wù)Front Office前端管理FA Fixed Asset固定資產(chǎn)OE Order Entry訂單BRM Business Requirement Map

6、ping新作業(yè)流程定義及需求分析 PMC Product Material Control生產(chǎn)物料控制MTO Make-to-Order 接單式生產(chǎn)BTO build-to-order 依客戶訂購(gòu)而生產(chǎn) Lead time前置時(shí)間Shop Flow Control現(xiàn)場(chǎng)管理BSI British Standards Institution英國(guó)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)協(xié)會(huì)MBA Master Of BusinessAdministration工商管理碩士IRC Information Retrieval Center情報(bào)檢索中心SPC Stored Program Control存儲(chǔ)程序控制(技術(shù)、方法 SA Sel

7、es-force Automation系統(tǒng)分析AQL Acceptable Quality Level允許品質(zhì)水準(zhǔn)COP Customer Orientation Process三階文件Customer Complaint Request客戶抱怨處理單 TOD 外銷(xiāo)訂單SIP Standard for inspectionprocedure檢驗(yàn)基準(zhǔn)書(shū)SOP Standard for Operationprocedure作業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)書(shū)B(niǎo)OM Bill Of Material物料結(jié)構(gòu)清單OEM Original EquipmentManufacturer客戶委托制造TQC Total Qualtiy

8、control全面質(zhì)量管理 TQM Total Qualtiy Manage全面經(jīng)營(yíng)管理 CA Capability of Accuracy制程準(zhǔn)確度 CP Capability of Precison制程精密度 CPK Process Capability Index制程能力指數(shù)QA Quatity Assurance品質(zhì)保證 QE Quatity Engineering品質(zhì)工程 IE Industry Engineering工業(yè)工程 PE Production Engineering生產(chǎn)技術(shù) FAI First Article Inspection首件檢驗(yàn) ORD Puchasing Or

9、der訂單SHP Shipment 出貨SUB Subcontractor 委外DGN Design 設(shè)計(jì)PUR Purchasing 采購(gòu)MOM 制令I(lǐng)C Integrated Circuit集成電路 ISO 國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織 SIP List檢驗(yàn)基準(zhǔn)書(shū)明細(xì)表 PC Personal Computer個(gè)人電腦 NC Network computer網(wǎng)絡(luò)計(jì)算機(jī)IBM International BusinessMachines美國(guó)商用機(jī)器公司LCD Liquid Crystal Display液晶顯示屏 PDA Personal Digital Assistant掌上電腦 LED Low Emi

10、tting Diode發(fā)光二極管 RTTY Radio Teletype無(wú)線電報(bào) RTQ Request for Quotation請(qǐng)求引證 UOM Unit Of Measure單位用量 JIS Japanese Industrial Standards日本工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)ACSI America Customer SatisfactionIndices美國(guó)顧客滿意度指數(shù)AM Agile Manufacturing敏捷制造ANSI America National StandardInstitution美國(guó)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)協(xié)會(huì)APEC Asia-pacifie EconomiCooperation亞太經(jīng)濟(jì)合作組

11、織APQP Advanced Product QualityPlanning事先產(chǎn)品品質(zhì)計(jì)劃BB Black Belt黑帶BMK Benchmarking 同行業(yè)最高(標(biāo)桿BPR Business ProcessesReengineering業(yè)務(wù)流程再造BSC Balanced Score Card平衡記分卡 BVQI (法語(yǔ)縮寫(xiě) 法國(guó)船級(jí)社 CAP Corrective Action Plan糾正措施計(jì)劃 CAS Chinese Academy of Seiences中國(guó)科學(xué)院 CBM Cubic Meter(體積立方米 CCC Customs Cooperation Council海關(guān)合作

12、理事會(huì) CCC(3CChina compulsory Certification中國(guó)強(qiáng)制性認(rèn)證CCSI China Customer SatisfactionIndices中國(guó)顧客滿意度指數(shù)CE Concurrent Engineering并行工程 CH Custom House海關(guān) CI Consumers International消費(fèi)者國(guó)際CIMS Computer Integrated MadeSystem計(jì)算機(jī)集成制造系統(tǒng)CNC Computer Number Control計(jì)算機(jī)數(shù)字控制CPD Continue ProfessionDevelopment持續(xù)職業(yè)發(fā)展CRM Cust

13、omer Relation Management顧客關(guān)系管理 D&DDesign and Development設(shè)計(jì)與開(kāi)發(fā) DCC Document Control Center文件控制中心 DE Design Engineering(Engineer設(shè)計(jì)工程(師 DIN Deutsches Insitut Fur Normung德國(guó)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化學(xué)會(huì)DMAIC Define Measure Analyze ImproveControl定義/測(cè)量/分析/改進(jìn)/控制DNV Det Norske Verities挪威船級(jí)社(認(rèn)證機(jī)構(gòu) DOE Design of Experiments實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)DSS

14、 Decision support system決策支持系統(tǒng) ECO Engineering Change Order工程更改指令(單 EDP Elictronicity Data Process電子數(shù)據(jù)處理EEEnvironmentEngineering(Engineer環(huán)境工程(師EMBA Executive Master of BusinessAdministration高級(jí)工商管理碩士EMC Electromagnetic Compatible電磁兼容 EMS Environment Management System環(huán)境管理體系 EMS Efficiency Management S

15、ystem效率管理體系FIFO First in First Out先進(jìn)先出FCC Federal CommunicationsCommission美國(guó)聯(lián)邦通訊委員會(huì)FMEA Failure Mode and EffectsAnalysis失敗模式與效應(yīng)分析FDA Food and Drug Administration美國(guó)食品與藥品協(xié)會(huì) FMS Flexible Manufacturing System柔性制造系統(tǒng) FQA Final Quality Assurance最終品質(zhì)保證 GAC German Accreditation Council德國(guó)認(rèn)可委員會(huì) GB Green Belt綠帶

16、GB Guojia Biaozhun(拼音 中國(guó)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn) GB/TGuojia Biaozhun/Tuijian(拼音 推薦性中國(guó)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)GD&T Geometry Dimension andReproducibility幾何尺寸與公差GM Green Manufacturing綠色制造GRR Gage Repeatability andReproducibility量具的重復(fù)性和再現(xiàn)性IEC International ElectrotechnicalCommission國(guó)際電工委員會(huì)ILO International LaborOrganization國(guó)際勞工組織IM Intell

17、igent Manufacturing智能制造 IPQA Inprocess Auality Assurance制造品質(zhì)保證 IS International Standard國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn) IT Information Technology信息技術(shù)JAB Japan Accreditation Board forQuality System日本質(zhì)量體系認(rèn)可機(jī)構(gòu)JIT Just in Time必須時(shí)間 KAB Korean Accreditation Board韓國(guó)認(rèn)可委員會(huì) KFQ Korean Foundation for Quality韓國(guó)質(zhì)量財(cái)團(tuán) LP Lean Production精益生產(chǎn)

18、 LR Loyd's Register of Shipping,LR勞氏船級(jí)社 LS Locus Sigilli(Place of Seal蓋印處 MBB Master Black Belt黑帶大師 MBO Managing by Objectives目標(biāo)管理 ME Machine Engineering(engineer設(shè)備工程(師 MIS Management Information System管理信息系統(tǒng) MR Method Research方法研究 MSA Measure system Analyze測(cè)量體系分析 MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet

19、物料安全數(shù)據(jù)表 MTO Make to Order訂貨型生產(chǎn) NC Number Control數(shù)字控制 NG No Goof不良 Off-JT Off Job for Training脫崗培訓(xùn) OJT On Job for Training崗位培訓(xùn)Pilot Production Pilot Sample Part Number Part Number Purchase Order Production Part Approval PPAP Process PPM Part Per Million PSO Process sign-off PVT Production Verificatio

20、n Test QCC Quality Control Circle QFD Quality Function Development QMS Quality Management System QS Quality System QSA Quality System Assess QSR Quality System Requirement QST Quality System Team R&D Research and Development Repeatability and R&R Reproducibility RAB Registrar Accreditation B

21、oard RPN Risk Priority Number SE Schedule Engineering(Engineer Society Generate DE SGS Surveillance S.A. SPA Statistical Process Analysis SPD Statistical Process Diagnose STD Standard TE Test Engineering(Engineer TPM Total Productive Management TT(T/T Telegraphic,Transfers Technischer uberTUV wachun

22、gsverein Germany The United Kingdom UKAS Accreditation Service UN United Nations VA Value Analysis VE Value Engineering VER Version VM Virtual Manufacturing WHA World Health Assembly WHO World Health Organization WIP Work in process World Intellectual Property WIPO Organization World Meteorological WMO Organization P.P P.S P/L P/N P/O 試驗(yàn)產(chǎn)品 試驗(yàn)樣品 物料清單 部品號(hào) 采購(gòu)訂單 生產(chǎn)件批準(zhǔn)程序 百萬(wàn)分率 過(guò)程認(rèn)定 生產(chǎn)驗(yàn)證試驗(yàn) 品管圈 質(zhì)量機(jī)能展開(kāi) 質(zhì)量管理體系 質(zhì)量體系 質(zhì)量體系評(píng)定 質(zhì)量體系要求 質(zhì)量體系小組 研究與開(kāi)發(fā)(研發(fā)&工程 重復(fù)性和再現(xiàn)性 美國(guó)認(rèn)可委員會(huì) 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)系數(shù) 計(jì)劃工程(師 瑞士通用公證行 統(tǒng)計(jì)過(guò)程分析 統(tǒng)計(jì)過(guò)程診斷 標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 測(cè)試工程(師 全面生