(完整版)高考語法填空之詞類轉(zhuǎn)換(按詞性后綴排列)

1、詞型轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)8名詞后綴+ment:achieve,adjust,advertiseagree,amuse,appointargue,arrange,assess+(t)ion:acquireact,adapt,addictapply,appreciateassociate,assume,attract,celebratecivilizecollect,communicatecompete,congratulate,connectconsider,construct,contribute,cooperate correct,commit,develop,disagree,encourage,eq

2、uip,govern,judge,move,treat,create decorate,describe,devotedirect,distinguisheducate,examineexhibit expect,explain,graduateinforminstruct,invent,introduceintend,invite,identify irrigate inspire require,settle,punishdevelop entertain disagree treat employ motivate occupy,operate,organize,pollute,prod

3、ucepronounceprotectreceiverelatereservesatisfyseparate,starve,suggesttranslate,prepareregulate reserve restrict separate +si on:admit,coneludedecide,discuss,+ant(指人)acco untassist+er/ +or/+ist/ + an ( 指人)Playadvisecomma nddancebakedesig ndivebegi ndiscoveremploychemistrywriteexplorefarm+ce/ ance/ en

4、ce(y) (VN)advise,defend,practise,choose,allow,enter,divide,expressextend,impressapplycon sultfightbuildfindbuyworkperformactcon ductclea ndirecteditmusic,magic,history,guide,assure,performappear,assistdiffer,permitpossess,reviewtenseparticipatepolitics,libraryeducateoperatesailtran slate,visitinvent

5、conquergover ntourartphysicsscie neeexist,prefer,refer,tendtend+ce/cy (ADJ. N)absent,fluent,violent_confident,important,present _convenient,independent significantdistant, patientJevident_,silent,+ity/y/ryable,equal_,real_accurate_, difficult, safe_disabled_, electric, secure_anxious, various_,socia

6、l_brave,major_,active+al: approve, arrive, survivecrime+y: apologize, discover, injure, enterloyal +ure: fail, mix, please, press+age: carry, marry, store+ing: end, hearpaintsuffergreet+ ibility: possible , responsible , rely young weakempty sweet sensible + th:warm ,strong ;wide ,+ ness:careless ,c

7、areful happy sad ,bitter , flexible long ，true ,faithful ,tired rich ,kind ,dark,sick,其他：breathe,respond _ praybathe,weigh_,frighten _behave,laugh, threatenbelieve,succeedJdie, analyzeJfree complain J動詞前后綴+ fycolor class ,simple _beauty satisfaction _ , terror _en+/ + enrich _, deep _, sharp ,long _

8、, wide ,hard large _, length ,short fright , loose , strength ,broad , threat , danger ,able J形容詞后綴+ ousambition , nerve , religion caution _,humor , variety curiosity _,mountain Jdanger _,poison J+ entabsence , frequency _,urgency _adolescence , independence_ violence _convenience innocence _, impo

9、rtance _excellence , patience , significancefluency , silence , fragrance _+ alagriculture theory,centre ,nature ,option ,universe tradition ,education emotion environment+ ableadmire _, reason _,change change _,suit _, value comfort _, bear ,suitenjoy _, believe_,rely ,+ ibleaccess _,horror ,flexib

10、ility _,terror +fulbeauty,mercy_, forget ,care,pain,colour cheer,peace,grace ,harm,power_, power help,useJhope,wonder,+ic(al)academy_, politics_, botanyalcohol, science_,fantasyathlete_, systemJenergy, theoryJ其他east,love,mistakeEurope_, week,self,fool,day,trouble,friend,gold,wool,benefit_, centerJfa

11、ce,person_, spirit+ iveattract _,effect _, sense subject _, expense _,addict ,object _, defense _, product ,create _,offense , imagine +ycloud,mud.sun,dust,noise,wind,fog,rain,taste,health,salt,dirt ,luck,sleep,guilt ,mess,snow,IV名詞復(fù)數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化bacterium,tooth, policemancriterion,knife_, saleswomanphenom

12、enonleaf_,spokesmanchild,life_,statesmanfootshelf,womangoose,thief, Germanox,wolfJsheep,manJV形容詞的比較等級（7 words )bad , far, good _, little ,many , much _, well _W動詞的不規(guī)則變化（106 words )arise, becomebeat, begin, _bend, hear,bite, hang,blow, hide,break, hit, _bring, hold,broadcast, keep,build, know,burn, l

13、ay, _buy, lead,cast, learn,catch, leavecome, lose,cut, let, _dig, lend,do, makedraw, meandream, _ meet,drink, mistakedrive, misunderstand_eat, put, _fall, read,feed, rebuildfeel, rid, _fight, ride, _find, ring, _flee, rise, _fly, run, _forbid, say, _foresee, _ sell, _forget, _ send,forgive, _ set, _

14、freeze, _ sew,get, shakegive, shavego, shinegrow, shootshow, _sweepshrink, _swell,shut, _swim,sing, _ take,sink, teach,sit, tear, _sow, tell, _speak, _ think,spend _,throw,spread, _understandstand, _undertakesteal, _wake,stick, _wear,strike, _wind,swear, _write,W .基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞的變化（20words）one_,twelve,forty,twoJtwenty,thirty,threeJninetyfifty,fiveJnineteen,sixty,eightJfour,seventynineJfourteen_, eighty,VIII Adj.- true- ?AdvJpublic_,regular terr