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1、第十講 句型【There be 句型與have, has】There be 句型與have, has的區(qū)別 1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人) 2、在there be 句型中,主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),be 動(dòng)詞用is ; 主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),be 動(dòng)詞用are ; 如有幾件物品,be 動(dòng)詞根據(jù)最近be 動(dòng)詞的那個(gè)名詞決定(就近原則)。 3、there be 句型的否定句在be 動(dòng)詞后加not , 一般疑問(wèn)句把be 動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。 4、there be句型與have(has) 的區(qū)別:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人擁有某物。 5、some 和any 在th
2、ere be 句型中的運(yùn)用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。 6、and 和or 在there be句型中的運(yùn)用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。7、針對(duì)數(shù)量提問(wèn)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是: How many + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) + are there + 介詞短語(yǔ)? How much + 不可數(shù)名詞 + is there + 介詞短語(yǔ)? 8、針對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是: Whats + 介詞短語(yǔ)? 【練習(xí)】一、Fill in the blank with “have,has”or “there is , there are” 1. I_a good fa
3、ther and a good mother. 2. _a telescope on the desk. 3. He_a tape-recorder. 4. _a basketball in the playground. 5. She_some dresses. 6. They_a nice garden.7. What do you_? 8. _a reading-room in the building? 9. What does Mike_? 10. _any books in the bookcase? 11. My father_a story-book. 12. _a story
4、-book on the table. 13. _any flowers in the vase? 14. How many students_in the classroom? 15. My parents_some nice pictures. 16. _some maps on the wall. 17. _a map of the world on the wall. 18. David_a telescope. 19. Davids friends_some tents. 20. _many children on the hill. 二、Fill in the blank with
5、 “ have, has ” 1. I_ a nice puppet. 2. He_a good friend. 3. They_ some masks. 4. We_some flowers. 5. She_ a duck. 6. My father_ a new bike. 7. Her mother_a vase. 8. Our teacher_ an English book. 9. Our teachers_a basketball. 10. Their parents_some blankets 11. Nancy_many skirts. 12. David_some jacke
6、ts. 13. My friends_a football. 14. What do you_? 15. What does Mike_? 16. What do your friends_? 17. What does Helen_? 18. His brother_a basketball. 19. Her sister_a nice doll. 20. Miss Li_an English book.【完形填空】I am fine here _1_ China. I _2_ classes with Chinese _3_.Now I have _4_Chinese friends. T
7、hey teach me Chinese and I teach_5_English. I can _6_a little Chinese now. In the afternoon, we sing and_7_games. My school is _8_very big, but_9_is very nice. It is _10_a river. Sometimes we go swimming in the river. We go to school five days every week. On Sunday I go shopping with my Chinese frie
8、nds. I have a good time here. Dont worry about me, mother.( ) 1. A. at B. in C. on D. over ( ) 2. A. am B. have C. has D. do( ) 3. A. families B. workers C. farmers D. students( ) 4. A. many B. much C.a lot D.the( ) 5. A. they B. them C.their D. theirs( ) 6. A. say B. tell C.speak D.talk( ) 7. A.do
9、B.play C. make D. like( ) 8. A. but B.no C.not D. nt( ) 9. A. it B. its C.its D. that( ) 10. A. on B.at C.over D. near【音標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)】f發(fā)這個(gè)音的字母和字母組合f ff ph gh f: five fan flower fish four leaf ff: giraffe ph: phone elephant photo gh: laugh選出下列單詞中不發(fā)f的單詞,寫(xiě)在橫線上。 1.knife flower foot fish pick get 2.photo giraffe l
10、augh leafv發(fā)這個(gè)音的字母和字母組合v ve v: video vase vest ve: five love 根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則,在不發(fā)v的單詞上打 violin move vote window van volcano white woman victory wet wave vase發(fā)這個(gè)音的字母和字母組合th th: three thin third teeth mouth根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則,圈出不發(fā)的單詞。 1father three maths thirsty 2. mouth throat Thursday brother 3. think thirsty mother thousa
11、nd 4. thin thick they teeth 發(fā)這個(gè)音的字母和字母組合th th: father mother brother clothes weather根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則,圈出每組中發(fā) 的1個(gè)單詞。 1than sister brother three 2. weather thank night good 3. tie look teeth they 4. thin father throat watch音標(biāo)f v 的練習(xí)一抄寫(xiě)音標(biāo),一個(gè)抄寫(xiě)5遍。 f: _v: _: _:_ 二. 將下列沒(méi)有相同發(fā)音的詞找出來(lái) ( ) 1. foot knife pick fish ( ) 2.
12、window move vote vase ( ) 3. three fan thousand thin ( ) 4. father them brother watch ( ) 5. finish van fool fat三. 寫(xiě)出單詞或音標(biāo)。 br keid3 vest he kk ti: zi:p la:f five seven foot fat mouth thirty three father四. 選出下列每題中有幾種讀音。A.一種 B.二種 C.三種 D.四種 ( ) 1. foot room leaf vase ( ) 2. vest five like love ( ) 3.
13、ship pea pick hike ( ) 4. thumb cut brother mother( ) 5. they thin maths mouthts 發(fā)這個(gè)音的字母和字母組合ts tes ts: seats goats coats cats pets eats tes: gates kites dates tastes 根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則,找出發(fā)ts的4個(gè)單詞寫(xiě)在后面的橫線上。 sands woods boots birds hats carrats hands beds friends rats seeds kids dz 發(fā)這個(gè)音的字母和字母組合ds des ds: seeds wo
14、ods friends birds beds des: rides 根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則,找出發(fā)dz的5個(gè)單詞寫(xiě)在橫線上。 coats hands cats kites beds words pets kids seats horse sands gates_tr 發(fā)這個(gè)音的字母和字母組合tr tr: tree truck trousers strawberry trick根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則,找出沒(méi)有發(fā)tr的3個(gè)單詞寫(xiě)在后面的橫線上。 seats truck train trash tractor drink street drug trousers dr 發(fā)這個(gè)音的字母和字母組合dr dr: draw d
15、rink driver dragon dry 根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則,找出每組中發(fā)dr的2個(gè)單詞寫(xiě)在后面的橫線上。1. dream duck dress rain 2. rat drain drug door 3. tree treasure drawer drink 4. truck dragon dish drum _ _【練習(xí)】一. 抄寫(xiě)音標(biāo),一個(gè)抄寫(xiě)5遍。 ts: _dz: _tr: _dr:_ 二. 選出下列選項(xiàng)中具有相同發(fā)音的兩個(gè)單詞。 ( ) ( ) 1. dream shoes drink popcorn ( ) ( ) 2. truck thirsty bath trash ( ) (
16、 ) 3. beds pets words gates ( ) ( ) 4. birds boots rats friends ( ) ( ) 5.drug drain rain dish三. 寫(xiě)出單詞或音標(biāo)。 draiv train wuds kaits tr dr: guts frendzhats its hands shirts beds birds heads tree dress try cats carrots四. 把下列單詞和音標(biāo)用線連起來(lái) kuts trousers si:dz coats tr seedsdraiv trash trauzz driver【拼讀5A第四單元單詞】BBDAB CBCADUnit 4family /fml/ thing /ne
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