2018年綿陽市中考英語試題、答案

1、2018年綿陽市中考英語試題、答案本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。 試題卷共10頁，答題卡共2頁。滿分140分，考試 時(shí) 間120分鐘。第I卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分：聽（共三節(jié)，滿分 30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)：聽句選圖（共 5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7. 5分）聽下面五個句子，每個句子后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選出與 你所聽到那個句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。 聽完每個句子后，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題 和 閱讀下一小題。每個句子僅讀一遍。第二節(jié)：短對話（共 5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7

2、. 5分）聽下面5段小對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出 最佳選項(xiàng)， 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。 聽完每段對話后， 你都有 5 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題 和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。6. What s the color of the robbers coat?A. Red.B. Blue.7. How long did Alice spend on the exam?A. Half an hour. B. Two hours.8. What are they talking about?A. A writer.B. A book.9. What s the ti

3、me now?C. White.C. One hour.C. A child.精選A. 7 ： 20.B.7 ： 30.C.7 ： 40.10. What did the man think of the movie?A. Boring.B. Amazing.C. Noisy.第三節(jié)：長對話或獨(dú)白（共10 小題，每小題 1.5分，滿分 15分）聽下面 4 段對話或獨(dú)白，每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、 B 、 C 三個 選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。 聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前， 你將有 10 至 15 秒鐘 時(shí)5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 請聽11 至第 12

4、 小題。11. How many pages has the man read?A. 156.B.39.C.78.12. How did the woman feel about it?A. Satisfied.B. Disappointed.C. Bored.請聽下面一段對話，完成第 13 至第 14 小題。13. Where is the mans mother?A. In a cinema.B. In a shop.C. In a hospital.A. Go shopping.14. What will they do?B. Go to the beach. C. Go to the

5、movie.請聽下面一段對話，完成第 15 至第 17 小題。15. Where did the conversation take place?A. In an office. B. In a bus station. C. On the phone.16. What day is it today?A. Thursday.B. Tuesday.C. Wednesday.17. When will the man see the doctor?A. 6:15.B. 6:30.C.5:30.請聽下面一段獨(dú)白，完成第 18 至第 20 小題。18. Where will the trip sta

6、rt from?A. The Tian anmen Square.B. The Palace Museum.C. The big rose garden.19. How will they go to the Tiananmen Square?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.20. How long will the trip last?A. About two hours.B. About half an hour.C. About one hour.第二部分：讀（共35 小題，滿分70 分）第一節(jié)：閱讀理解（共20 小題，每小題 2 分，滿分 40 分）閱讀下

7、面短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（ A、 B、 C 和 D ）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答 題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AThere were two fishermen named Tom and Jack. They were close pals. One day they went out to catch fish together and have a fish meal in the field.They sat at a distance and started hunting for fish. Tom got a big and beautiful fish in a few minutes

8、. He was so happy and placed the fish in the ice box. He decided to cook the fish in the noon. He spent some more time and caught a few more fish. He decided to make a grand meal with the fish. Also, he froze a few fish to take tbem back bome.After an hour or so, Tom went to Jack to see if he needed

9、 any help. Jack said no. In a few minutes, Jack caught a large fish. However, he put it back into the lake.Tom was surprised at his act, but he remained silent. Jack caught more big fish, and put themall back into the lake.Very frustrated, Tom angrily asked him,“ Are you mad? Why do you put yocukrfi

10、sh bainto the water? They are beautiful and big!Jack replied, I know they are big, but I don t have the big pan(鍋)to cook the big fish! SoI m looking for a smaller fish that fits my cooking pan! God is troubling me today.21. What did Tom and Jack go out for? ( A )A. To catch fish.B. To have a joy ri

11、de.C. To eat out together.D. To feed the fish in the lake.22. Why did Tom put his fish in an ice box? ( B )A. To keep it alive.B. To keep it fresh for his meal.C. To keep it from going away. D. To keep it away from his friend.23. What did Tom want to do when he went to his friend? ( B )A.To give him

12、 some fish.B.To offer some help.C. To ask him to cook hi s fish.D. To take some of Jack s fish for himself.24. Why was Tom angry with his friend? ( A )A. He couldn t understand his act.B. He was fond of eating big fish.C. He thought it was unfair for small fish.D. He didn t catch any big fish himsel

13、f.25. What would be Tom s advice for his friend at the end of the story? D )A. Ask God to send him only small fish,B. Take a bigger pan with him next time.C. Change his fishing pole to catch small fish.D. Cut the big fish into small pieces to fit his pan.BYou could be a Teacher!Great chances for you

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17、 in this ad. if you . ( B )A. are already a teacherB. want to be a teacher in the futureC. want to work for the Teachers Trairring AgencyD. are looking for a good school for your children28. What can you get out of this course? ( C )A. What it takes to be a good teacher.B. A place to teach in a loca

18、l school.C. A quick taste of what teaching is about.D. A chance to visit different parts of the country.29. How many courses are on the way if you miss this one?( C )A.7.B.6.C.5.D.4.30. Which of the following is true according to the ad. ?( D )A. The course lasts continuously for five months.B. 20 e

19、ach cannot cover the cost of the course.C. The course is not open to people from other courtries.D. You have to go to Emdirect in person if you want to have a try.COn September 13th, I woke up in the best mood. It was a late start, so I got to sleep in. Not only did I get my full eight hours of slee

20、p, but an additional two more hours as well. I got ready, danced in my room to my favorite music while I picked out my clothes, made my lunch, and was on my way to school. I anived at 9: 50 a. m. Little did I know, in the next 20 minutes, my life would change forever. As I got out of my classroom, t

21、here he was, holding the gun.Although everything happened so fast, in a matter of about 4 minutes, I remember it clearly.I remember every face I saw, and I remember every sound I heard. I remember the fear and the panic of the unknown. And lastly, I remember running. Running for my life. I ran down

22、the stairs, out of the school frsnt doors, and down the street to the primary school. I remember looking down at my feet.As I looked down I thought to myself,“ How am I running so fast?I finally made it to a safe classroom, and 20 other students and I settled in for lockdown. We stayed close to one

23、another and cried. It felt as though the tears going down our faces would never stop. We passed our phones around to text our loved ones that we were safe and that there was a school shooter, shots were fired, and 4 students were injured thus far.The lockdown lasted about 30 minutes, even though it

24、felt like forever. Our headmaster made his way to our room and explained that the shooter had been caught and we were all going to make our way to the football field,31. How did the writer feel before going to school? ( A )A. Relaxed.B. Worried.C, Scared.D. Puzzled.32. What does the phrase“ sleep in

25、 meapriobPibragraph l? ( D )A. sleep in bedB. sleep with clothes onC. sleep wiih face coveredD. sleep longer than usual33. What did the students do when the shooting began? ( B )A. Calling the police for help.B. Running away in all directions.C. Fighting back against the shooter. D. Texting their be

26、loved ones about it.34. Where did the writer find safety in the shooting? ( C )D. Back at her own home.A. On a football field.B. In a neighboring school.C. In a classroom of her school.35. What can we tell from the story? ( C )A. The headmaster didn t care about his students.B. There was more than o

27、ne shooter in the killing.C. Not all the 21 students took phones with them.D. The shooter killed himself in the end.DChinese huyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality(質(zhì)量)than Chinese ones. Increasingly,thats nolonger the

28、case.Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9 . But for those who were born after 1985 , it is a different picture.“When I first went to the United Kingdom in 199

29、7 , I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big, Li said. Butfor those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference.”The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies

30、 used to control. A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a home brand bias.”More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands, according to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or pers

31、onal care products increased their share of the market by 3, 3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%.“Chinesebuyers, especially the younger ones, don just believe that foreign brands are better.Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and Made in China arsienot bad at all, CChen, head of China

32、 buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March.The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companies Huawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi. Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years. Its market share is

33、 believed to he down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%.36. What is this passage mainly about? ( B )A. The quality of Made in China .B. The change in Chinese buyers thinking.C. Chinese products in the eye of foreigner.D. Difference between older and younger Chinese buyers.37. Which of the following is t

34、rue according to the text? ( C )A. More and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products.B. Foreign products are more expensive than Chinese ones.C. More and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products.D. Older Chinese people don t like foreign products any more.38. Which fact best explains“ home bra

35、nd bias)” ?A. Apple had a market share of 54% in 2015.B. More than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands.C. Chinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better.D. William Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 1997.39. Who did most of the research for this re

36、port? ( A )A. Credit Suisse.B. CCTV 9.C. South China Morning Post.D. Business Insider.40. What s the best tide for this passage?( A )A. Chinese products get more popular at homeB. Young Chinese are crazy for foreign brandsC. Made in China is welcomed all over the worldD. Apple has lost large ground

37、to Huawei in China第二節(jié)：完形填空(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AThere was a girl called Anna, who was studying in Esmarth Vil, a primary school in theUnited States. She was the most 41 girl at her school. Her marks were higher than the others. She was the best

38、, and almost everybody wanted to be her 42They wanted to play with her.One day, the teacher set an exam and a boy called Robert 43 his exam using Anna s name. So when the teacher 44 all the exams, Anna found out she had failed the exam, and the other kids were 45.Later on, Robert apologized to Anna,

39、 and finally they became good friends.41.(D )A. outgoingB. beautifulC. carefulD. hardworking42.(A )A. neighborB. friendC. classmateD. teacher43.(A )A. signedB. sentC. offeredD. wrote44.(C )A. markedB. finishedC. returnedD. exchanged45.(C )A. pleasedB. movedC. shockedD.scaredBA young man was walking

40、in the desert. He felt very 46. Just then he suddenlyfound a spring of delicious and clear water. The water was cool and sweet for a man who had 47 it for such a long time. He drank a lot, and then he 48 his bottle so that he could bring some back to his village and gave it to his teacher who had ta

41、ught him in middle school.After a four-day 49, he gave the water to the old man and he took a deep drink,smiledwarmly and 50 his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his home with a happy heart.Later, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spat it out at once, saying i

42、t was51 . The student said the water had become bad because the bottle was too old.The student asked his teacher,“ Master, the water was bad and it was bitter. Why did you52 to him that you liked it?”The teacher replied, “Yoionly tasted the water53I tasted the gift. The waterwhich has been put in lo

43、ving and kindness is not 54 water.”Nothing could be 55than love.46. ( A ) A. thirstyB. tiredC. hungryD. angry47. ( C ) A. avoidedB. processedC. expectedD. checked48. ( B ) A. openedB. filledC. emptiedD. carried49. ( D)A. illnessB. holidayC. restD. trip50.(A)A. thankedB. praisedC. paidD. taught51.(B)

44、A. wonderfulB. awfulC. safeD. dangerous52.(C)A. reportB. sayC. lieD. explain53.(C)A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. while54.(B)A. actuallyB. simplyC. mostlyD. nearly55.(A)A. sweeterB. heavier .C. dearerD. cleaner第n卷(非選擇題，共40分)第三部分：寫(共三節(jié)，滿分 40分)第一節(jié)：語法填空(共 10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案

45、寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。Margaret always 56( give) her friends cards on Christmas Day. She thinks itis a great way to tell each other how much she values their 57 (friend).Last week, Margaret went to several different 58( store) looking for specialcards for her friends. Margaret likes all the friends equally. She

46、 wanted to find a card for each friend that was personal, and she wanted the cards to also look sort of 59 same, Margaret spent over an hour looking at cards, but she could not find the cards 60 were right.Margaret had a great idea. She would make cards for each of her friends. But she wasn t sure h

47、ow to make cards. She remembered 61 (hear) somewhere about Christmas Cards that 62(make) by hand over a hundred years ago. She used the Internet to find out63(many) about these cards. She made notes for all the materials she would need and went back to the store to get them.Margaret spent several ho

48、urs working on the Christmas cards 64( careful).That night at dinner, Margaret showed her family the cards she had made for her friends. Even her brother thought they were great, and he almost never thinks Margaret ideas are great. Margaret 65 (decide) to make each of her parents a Christmas card an

49、d one for her brother, too.【答案】1 gives2 friends 3 stores4 the5 that/which 6 hearing7 were made8 more9 carefully 10 decides 第二節(jié)：信息摘錄(共5 小題，每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分)閱讀短文，然后在文后表格內(nèi)完成內(nèi)容摘要，每空不超過三個詞，并將答案寫在答題卡 的相應(yīng)位置。Jack London was born in San Francisco in 1876. Life was hard when Jack was growing up and he started

50、working when he was 10. He did lots of different jobs. In his free time he went to the library and he spent many hours there, reading. In 1894 he went back to school, and published his first short story Typhoon, off the Coast of Japan. Then in 1896 he went to the University of California at Berkeley, but he had to leave because of money problems.In 1897 he left for the Klondike Gold Rush in Alaska. However, he became ill and came home and started working as a full-time