七年級英語上冊期中復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與練習(xí)

1、七年級英語上冊期中復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與練習(xí)一、be（am、is、are）的基本用法,區(qū)別及其引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句和回答。am接在I之后，is放在單數(shù)的名詞或代詞之后，are放在復(fù)數(shù)的名詞或代詞之后，否定句在be后加not,一般疑問句將be提前。回答：Yes,人稱代詞+ be./ No, 人稱代詞+be + not. 如：1) He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen. - Is he Mr. Chen?   - Yes, he is. / No, he isntt.2) I am a student.  I am not

2、 a student. - Are you a student?  - Yes, I am. / No, I am not.3) They are teachers. They are not teachers.- Are they teachers?   - Yes, they are. / No, they arent.練習(xí)：（一）用連系動(dòng)詞be( am, is, are)的正確形式填空。1. _ you fine?          2. I _ M

3、r. Chen.3. _ he your mother?       4. - _ they from Japan? - Yes, they _.5. You _ a teacher and she _ a doctor.6. Where _ Jack from?    7. I _ fine, too. Thanks8. - Who _ this? - This _ Wang Kang.9. - _ you a student?  - Yes, I _.10. - Where _ Beijin

4、g? - It_ in China.11. - _ Ronaldo a Brazilian? - Yes, he _ .12. “I” _ also a letter.          13. You and I _ students.14. He and she_ friends.      15. He and I_ teachers.（二）將下面的句子變成一般疑問句并作出回答1. That is my football.2. Those

5、are his books.3. Jim and Tom are good friends.4. My birthday is on November 1st.5. His son is twelve years old.（三）將下面的句子變成否定句1. His card is on the table.2. These are my parents.3. Bob and Tony are our friends.4. These things are five dollars.5. The girl is his

6、 sister.（四）劃線提問1. Our teachers are in the classroom.2. The girls telephone number is 032-55746.3. Her pen is black.4. These socks are five yuan.5. They are thirteen years old. 二、可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)：（1）規(guī)則變化1）一般在名詞詞尾加-s，如：car-cars; apple-apples  2）以s, x, ch, sh結(jié)尾的詞，在詞尾加-es，

7、如：box-boxes; bus-buses; watch -watches.3）以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，變y為i再加es，如：family-families. 5）以fe、f結(jié)尾，變fe、f為v再加es，如：life-lives. （2）不規(guī)則變化：如：mouse-mice；tooth-teeth; foot-feet；Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese；man-men; woman-women; child-children等練習(xí)：寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式或選擇填空。1. teacher _     2

8、. class _   3. name _    4. orange_5. number _   6. apple_    7. bus_     8. erase_9.photo_       10.tomato_   11.country_   12.friend_13.knife_      

9、 14.foot_       15.boy_       16.mouse_17.toy_ _  18.factory_  19.family_20.monkey_  21.wish_22. There is some _ on the plate.A. cakes            B. meat   

10、0;          C. potato               D. pears23. The_ has two _.A. boys; watches      B. boy; watch       C. boy; watches 

11、;      D. boys; watch24. The little baby has two _ already.A. tooth            B. tooths             C. teeth         &#

12、160;   D. teeths25. How many can you see in the picture?  A. tomatos          B. tomatoes         C. tomato          D. the tomato26. is the meat. Ple

13、ase?  Ten yuan a kilo.   A. How much          B. How many       C. How old         D. How long27. Would you please pass me?  A. two paper   B. two papers&#

14、160;    C. two pieces of paper    D. two pieces of papers28. “What would you like, Ann? ”  “I'd like two.”  A. glass of milk    B. glasses of milk     C. glass of milks     D. glasses of milks29. These

15、 are my _.   A. box        B. a box        C. boxes        D. the boxes30. There are threeand sevenin the picture.A. deers, sheeps     B. deers, sheep  

16、60;     C. deer, sheep      D. deer, sheeps三、基數(shù)詞的表達(dá)：1100  one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, thirty fortyfiftysixtyseventyeightynin

17、etyhundred 四、 a, an的用法:a /an 都表示“一，一個(gè)”，放在可數(shù)單數(shù)形式的名詞前，如果單詞以元音讀音開始的，我們在前用an, 如：an apple / an interesting book;/ an English boy/ an old man等. 練習(xí)：選擇填空1.The train is running fifty miles _.  A. an hour         B. one hour      C. th

18、e hour       D. a hour2 .-Whos this ?  -_Wang Yu.     A. Thiss         B. Shes             C. This is     D. He is3. -Whats t

19、hat?. -Its _ egg.        A. a            B. the             C. /             D. an4. -What

20、's that in English   -It's _ car. It's_ orange car.  A. a, an          B. a, a             C. an, a           D. an, a

21、n5. My sister often _ after class.  A. play the piano                     B. plays the basketball     C. plays the piano         &

22、#160;          D. play basketball6. Tianan Men Square and _ Great Wall are tow of the places everyone should see in _ Peoples   Republic of China.      A. thethe        B. /  

23、      C. the/            D. /the7. _ old man is _ English teacher.  A. The; an           B. An; an        C. The; the   

24、      D. A; a8. She is _ English teacher.   A. an      B. a          C. the          D. /五、重點(diǎn)句型和短語：（1）Welcome to + 地方（2）come from = be from  

25、;（3）電話用語：- Whos this?=Who is this? 這是誰？- This is.我是.。- May I speak to .?- Speaking, please./ Sorry, he/she isnt in/here./ Sorry, Im afraid you have the wrong number.（4）-Whats this in English?  - Its an orange.- Whats that?  -Its an egg.-What are these? -They are buses.（5）where, who, what,

26、how old, how many ,how much等特殊疑引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句：1）- Whats your name? /Whats her name?    - My/Her name is .2）-What class are you in? /What grade are you in?    - Im in Class/Grade 3）- Whats your telephone number?     - My telephone is 4）- How do you spell cu

27、p?     - C-U-P, cup.5）- How old are you?     - Im . years old.6）- Where are you from?/ Where do you come from?      - Im from / I come from 練習(xí)：選擇填空(  )1. -Whos that girl? -_ my sister.  A. This is   B. Shes  C.

28、 Its   D. Thats(  )2. -Welcome to Beijing !   -_.   A. Welcome to Beijing, too.   B. Youre welcome.   C. Thank you.  D. Not at all.(  )3. -_ are you in?       - Class Five.   A. What class 

29、   B. What grade       C. What color       D. What number(  )4. He is _ blue.    A. to    B. from      C. under     D. in(  )5. -Whos the gi

30、rl over there?      - Which one?      - _ under the tree.  A. This       B. That      C. The one     D. Ones(  )6. The bag is _.   A. Bruce is   

31、     B. Bruce has        C. Bruces          D. Bruce does(  )7. _, what color is the shirt?    A. Sorry          B. Im sorry 

32、       C. Excuse me        D. Thats right(  )8. -What color is it?  -_ .   A. Its an orange    B. Its orange      C. Its a orange.      D. An orange(&

33、#160; )9. What color _ his pants?        A. has                       B. does             

34、            C is                     D. are(  )10. He is old _ white hair.      A. with    

35、0;               B. from                      C. under            

36、0;         D. in(  )11. She looks like a doctor, _ she is a nurse.     A. and            B. or              C. too  

37、;               D. but(  ) 12.- I am afraid I dont know.  - _.    A. Thank you     B. Thanks      C. Thank you anyway     D. Thanks very muc

38、h.按要求完成句子1. This is a toy.（就劃線部分提問）_ is this?2. His name is Jack.（就劃線部分提問）_ is his name?3. My name is Kangkang. (就劃線部分提問）_is _ name?4. They are from Cuba. (就劃線部分提問) _  _ they from?5. I am Zhang Yimou. （同義句）_  _ is Zhang Yimou.6. This is Mr. Zhang. (就劃線部分提問)_ this?7. Nanjing is in Jiangshu.

39、 (就劃線部分提問)_ is Nanjing?8. Mary comes from London. (就劃線部分提問)_  _ Mary _from?9. Its from my pen pal, Lucy. (就劃線部分提問) _ is it _?10. They are oranges (就劃線部分提問)_ _ they?11. My telephone number is 31664733. (就劃線部分提問)  _ is your telephone number?12.They are in Grade Seven. (就劃線部分提問)_  _ 

40、0;_ they in13.Whats this in English?.（改為復(fù)數(shù)形式）_  _ in English?14. They are buses.（改為單數(shù)形式） _  _  _.15. Kangkang is from China. (同義句) Kangkang _  _ China.16. Id like some apple juice. (就劃線部分提問) _  _ you _?17. Its only five yuan. (就劃線部分提問) _  _ is it?18. Id like two bottles

41、 of juice. (就劃線部分提問)   _  _  _ of juice would you like?19. My favorite food is noodles. (就劃線部分提問) _ is your favorite food?20. This is my pen. (就劃線部分提問) _ pen is this?六、區(qū)別has/have與am/is/are的用法：has/have表示“有”，即“某人有某物”，am/is/are表示“是”即“是”七、have-has 的用法1）主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，否定句，在動(dòng)詞前加doesnt, 再把動(dòng)詞

42、改回原形，一般疑問句，在句首加does，再把動(dòng)詞改回原形,回答用：Yes,人稱代詞+does./ No,人稱代詞+doesnt. 如：She has small eyes. She doesnt have small eyes. - Does she have small eyes? - Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt.2) 主語為除第三人稱單數(shù)之外的人稱，否定句，在動(dòng)詞前加dont, 一般疑問句，在句首加do, 回答用：Yes,人稱代詞+do./ No, 人稱代詞+dont. 如：They have small eyes. They

43、 dont have small eyes. - Do they have small eyes?  - Yes, they do./ No, they dont.練習(xí)：(  )1. -_ he American? -Yes. He comes from America.     A. Are          B. Does          &

44、#160;C. Do               D. Is(  )2. -Do you have a sister?  -_ .    A. Yes, you do   B. Yes, I do        C. Yes, I am.   D. Yes, you do.(  )3. E

45、llen _ an old book and her brothers _ many new books.    A. has, has      B. have, have      C have, has     D. has, have(  )4. What color _ he like?      A.is      

46、      B. do            C. has             D. does(  )5. _ he have a big nose or a small one?      A. Does    &

47、#160;    B. Do            C. Is              D. Are(  )6. I am sorry I _ know her.     A. isnt       

48、0;B. doesnt           C. dont          D. havent根據(jù)句子意思，用is, are, am, do ,does, have, has填空。1. I _ a Chinese teacher.            2. _ you from Canada?3

49、. _ they have many friends?          4. _ he from Hainan?5. -_ Jack have a good friend? -Yes, he _.6. _ he a good teacher?  - Yes, he _.7. He and his sister _ in different grades.8. _ your mother a doctor?        &#

50、160;     9. I _ an old friend. His name is Allan.10. Kangkang _ a panda. It is very cute.11. You _ a nice house. I like it every much.12. Bruce Lee _ many books.13. Do they _ fifteen apples?14. Does Bruce Lee _ many friends in China?  15. Jerry _ a big nose.16. He

51、_ a map of Hainan. He doesnt _ a map of China.17. - Does your father_ a wide mouth? - No, he _ not.18. My friend, Li Ming _ only one sister.八、名詞性物主代詞與形容詞性物主代詞的用法區(qū)別：名詞性物主代詞與形容詞性物主代詞的漢語意思是一樣的，名詞性物主代詞可獨(dú)立使用，后面不要跟名詞；但形容詞性物主代詞不可獨(dú)立使用，后面要跟名詞。如：It is my shirt.= It is mine.句子當(dāng)中my為形容詞性物主代詞，mine為名詞性物主代詞，your, h

52、is, her, our, its, their，my等都屬于形容詞性物主代詞，形容詞性物主代詞通常置于名詞前，修飾限定名詞，作定語；而名詞性物主代詞mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs相當(dāng)于“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”, 當(dāng)主語，賓語，或表語；如：  Is this your coat? = Is this coat yours? 這是你的大衣嗎？練習(xí)：(  )1. - Is that coat _.?   - Yes, its _ coat.    A. his, hes

53、60;     B. yours, your      C her, hers       D. mine, your(  )2. Our books are here. _ are over there.     A. Theyre       B. Their       &

54、#160;C. Theirs          D. Your(  )3 She is a girl, _name is Mary.    A. she          B. his           C. her      

55、      D. shes(  )4.-_ dress is it? -Its hers.   A. Whos        B. Whose        C. What         D. Which(  )5. _ color is yellow.  

56、  A. Its    B. Its     C. Is it      D. Yours根據(jù)漢語寫單詞：1.Could_(你)ask_(他) to call_(我)back?2.Dont forget_（我們）. 3._(我們)would like to buy_ (他們).4.Could_(你們)help_(她)out?5. Theres one dollar on the floor. Pick_(它)up.6._（他們）are friendly t

57、o_（你們）.7._(我)like_（她）a lot.8._(她)brings_（他們）to_（我們）.9.Does_（他）give_(它)to_(他)？10._（他）does_(他的)homework on Sunday.11._(它)cant find_(它的)way home.12._（她）looks after_(她的)grandmother.13.This is_（我的）pen. Thats_（你的）。14.These coats arent_(我的). I think theyre_（你們的）。15._(他的)jacket is blue._（她的）is white.16.-Who

58、se bike is this? -Its_（他的）.17.Those are_(我們的)desks. _（他們的）are over there.18.- Are these TV sets _（我們的）？-No ,theyre_(他們的)TV.四、重點(diǎn)句型和短語：1. Whos your favorite film star?2. What color is his/her hair?3. give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb.4. look the same /look at/ look like5. The girl in green/The girl in a green skirt/ The one with black hair and black eyes.6.