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1、 E度中考網(wǎng) 閱讀技能(四部分,共25小題,計(jì)50分)第一節(jié) 閱讀短文,判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容。符合的寫(xiě)(T),不符合的寫(xiě)(F)(共5小題,計(jì)10分)The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps making the opening game out on January 25,1932 in the United State for the 3
2、rd White Olympics, from then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule. During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in Novermber 1936. The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first that the rings appeare
3、d on the stamps of the White Olympics.In the 1950's the stamps of these kind became more colorful.When the White Olympics came,the host countries(東道國(guó))as well as the Non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sports
4、men began to take part in the White Olympics.Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meeting. Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the wonderful movements
5、of some sportsmen.( )41.The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics are different games.( )42.The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world Games after the year 1936.( )43.The Winter Olympics is held once every four years.( )44.All the countries can publish stamps to mark the Whi
6、te Olympic Games.( )45.We know that many Asian countries have held the White Olympics.第二節(jié) 閱讀短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題或完成句子(共10小題,計(jì)20分)AEvery year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone
7、has to prepare things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food“dumplings”. It means “come together”. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring
8、Festival Eve (除夕),all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.46. Which is the most impo
9、rtant festival in China? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival.B. The Spring Festival. C. Childrens Day.47. When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?A. In March or April.B. In May or June. C. In January or February.48. is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China. A. ChickenB. Dum
10、plingC. Fish49. Whats the meaning of the food “dumplings” for Chinese people in the Spring Festival? A. Look up.B. Help yourself.C. Come together.50. The family when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve.A. give each other the best wishesB. buy each other presentsC. sing ,dance
11、and play cards BIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera.He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo. The next important date in the history of photography (
12、攝影術(shù)) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype. Soon, other people began to use
13、Dagueres way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains. In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to
14、 carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many pictures of great people .These pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike (栩栩如生的) Photography also be
15、came one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photos were not just copies of the real world .They showed feelings like other kinds of art. 51. The first photo taken by Niepce was a pictures of _ A. his house B. his garden C. his window 52. The Daguerrotype was_. A. a kind of picture B. a
16、 kind of camera C. a photographer 53. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to_. A. watch lots of films B. buy an expensive camera C. take lots of film and something else with him. 54. Mathew Brady_. A. was very lifelike B. was famous for his unusual
17、pictures C. took many pictures of moving people 55. This passage tells us_. A. how photography was developedB. how to take pictures in the worldC. how to use different cameras 第三節(jié) 閱讀下列圖表,從每小題所給的A B C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案回答問(wèn)題或完成句子。(共5小題,計(jì)10分)56. Who can get the job? Babysitter Wanted Can speak English Like pl
18、aying with children Work on weekendsUnder 30 years oldCall Mary at 8612356. A. A 45-year-old woman who likes playing with kids.B. A 20-year-old girl who is good at English and busy on weekendsC. A 20-year-old English major who like kids and is free on weekends57. Which statement is NOT right accordi
19、ng to the form?KOALA BEARSCome from: AustraliaLive in : Gum treesEat: Gum leaves BABY KOALASDrink: MilkLive in mothers pouch for first six monthsA. We can see koala bears in Australia.B. The baby koalas live in mothers pouch till they are one year old.C.The koala bears live in the gun trees.58.
20、;If your parants and you want to see the movie on Tuesday, how much should you pay?AVATARWangfujing Cinema in ChangshaPer person:$ 40Half price on TuesdayTime: March 10th-20th Tel:520-1314A: $40 B: $ 120 C: $ 6059. Its _ in Changsha on Monday.5-Day forecast for Changsha Saturday Sunday Monday Tuesda
21、y Wednesday High 35 High 30 High 28 High 40 High 32 A. snowy B. sunny C.rainy60.From the report below, we know_.Police Officers ReportThere was another accident at the corner of Smith and Weston.The accident happened at 3:15P.M. between a car and a taxi.There were no injuries. Witnesses(目擊者) say tha
22、t the driver of the cardidnt stop at the stop sign. He was on his cell phone.A. the accident happened at 3:20B. the driver of the taxi didnt stop at the stop sign.C. The accident happened at the corner of Smith and Weston第四節(jié) 閱讀下面的材料 然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答所提問(wèn)題(共5小題,計(jì)10分)What do you think is the most common illne
23、ss? Do you get ill sometimes? We are lucky to live now, because there are lots of medicines to make people better. The most common illness in the world is the cold. It often begins with a sore throat. Then you sneeze and your nose runs. You usually have a headache too. Often you cough later.It's
24、 not a very bad illness,but you can feel quite ill.There isn't a cure(治愈) for a cold, but you can take medicines to make you feel better. For instance, aspirin(阿司匹林)can stop your headache. It is good to rest, and to drink a lot of water too. A doctor once said to me,"With the proper(適當(dāng)?shù)? me
25、dicine, a cold will continue for seven days. With no medicine,it will continue for a whole week!" Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago, people knew that some plants made them feel better. They ate the leaves, the roots, the fruit, or the seeds of plants. For instance, the juice of
26、 lemons makes a sore throat feel better.In modern times, scientists have looked at these plants, and found out which chemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì)) are in them. Many of our medicines today are made from those chemicals.There are some illnesses which we can't cure yet. And nobody has found a cure for old age. B
27、ut because of modern medicines, many people now live longer than their grandparents.61.How does a cold often begin? _62.Can aspirin stop a headache? _63.How long does a cold usually continue? _64.What kind of juice makes a sore throat feel better? _65.What are many of our medicines today made from?
28、_第二節(jié) 翻譯語(yǔ)篇 閱讀下面的短文,將劃線部分的句子譯成英文或中文(共5小題,計(jì)10分)(命題人:譚南文)Food is very important. Everyone needs to eat well if he or she wants to have a strong body. 71.Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is knowledge. We begin to get knowledge even we are very young. 72.孩子們對(duì)他們周?chē)囊磺卸几信d趣。 They learn so
29、mething when they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to read storybooks, science books and anything they like. 73.When they find something new, they love to ask questions and try to find out the answers. 74. 獲取知識(shí)的最佳方法是什么呢? If we learn by ourselves, we will get the mo
30、st knowledge. If we are always getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. 75.If we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.閱讀理解。(每小題2分,共30分) 閱讀下列材料,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。A Parents are the closest people to you in the world. They
31、 love you just because you are you. And they would do anything for you. Like a lot of middle school students, Jessica has a problem. She and her parents dont get on well. "I really want to be my daddys good girl. But it seems he just doesnt understand. He talks to me but doesnt listen to me,&qu
32、ot; said Jessica, a student from Grade Nine. Do you and your parents have problems? A study shows that many Chongqing families have the same problems as Jessicas family. The children, 12-15 years old, dont like talking with their parents much. They arent happy at home. Of course, lots of other child
33、ren feel that way. But you and your parents will be happier if you can be friends. Here are some ways to have a good talk with your parents: Find a good time to talk, like when youre eating dinner, going out for a walk or watching TV. Tell them something youre interested in, or ask them about their
34、lives when they were young. They love to talk about that! Listen to them carefully, and look at them in the eyes. If you try these ways, you will probably get on better with your parents.51. Who are the closet people to you in the world? A. friends B. classmates C. teachers D. parents52. Which is ri
35、ght according to the passage? A. Only the children from 12 to 15 years old dont like talking with their parents. B. Jessica thinks her father doesnt understand her. C. Jessica isnt a good girl. D. Girls can get on well with their parents while boys cant.53. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. Stu
36、dents study at school B. Parents love children C. How to get on with parents D. Tell your parents what youre interested inB Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people. The most important reasons of stress are: death, diseases, exams, making money
37、, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on. How do you know whether you have stress or not? Could you give your answers to the following questions?Stress TestDo you. Yes NoEasily get angry?Often sleep badly?Get headaches a lot?Take medicine to help sleep?Find it di
38、fficult to relax?Usually hide your feeling?Smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?Find it difficult to put your heart into something?If your answer "Yes" to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it? Doing relaxing exercises, talkin
39、g with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving (減輕) stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways-people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should X more often, because
40、crying is a natural way of relieving stress.54. Which of the following is NOT the reason of the stress? A. Taking exams. B. Changing jobs. C. Taking medicine to help sleep. D. Making money.55. According to the passage, which of the following is true? A. Women and young people never have stress. B. S
41、tress is everywhere in our everyday life. C. People who answer "No" to all of the questions have great stress D. People who answer "Yes "to more than two of the questions have no stress.56. "X" in the passage should be the word " ". A. cry B. laugh C. smile D.
42、 smoke57. The main idea of the passage is . A. about stress and how to relieve your stress B. that there are many reasons for having stress. C. that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stress. D. that doing the Stress Test is a good way to help you live a better life.C All living things
43、on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, one eats and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order t
44、o live, and together they form a food chain(鏈條). Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links disappears. All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly. Plants are &
45、quot;factories". They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil and air. Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the suns energy after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants, others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are
46、 only eating plants indirectly. What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat rice, vegetables, and fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But men often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas polluted, when these rive
47、rs, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them can not be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange diseases. Each form of life is linked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.58. How does every living thing on the earth live? A. Each plant can live alone. B. Each anim
48、al can live alone. C. If living things want to live, they must kill each other. D. Every living thing on the earth cant live without others.59. Which living things can use the suns energy directly? A. Animals. B. Plants C. Animals and plants. D. All living things.60. Who often break up the food chai
49、ns? A. Human beings. B. Animals. C. Plants and animals. D. Men and wild animals.61. Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage? A. The suns energy B. Plants. C. Food Chains. D. Living Things.D One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn (谷倉(cāng)), they found
50、a mouse hole in a comer and used smoke to make the mice inside come out. A while later they saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had escaped. But just as they began to clean up, they say two mice squeezing (擠) out at the mouth of the hole. With some effor
51、ts(努力), the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away at once. Instead, one chased after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite(咬) the tail of the other. Everyone was confused, so they walked nearer
52、to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to escape. After seeing what happened, everyone said nothing and lost in thought. During the mea
53、l time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice. One serious American official said, "I think the relationship(關(guān)系) between those two mice was that. of king and guard." The others thought for a while and said, "That was why!"
54、; A smart French said, "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife." Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it made sense. A Japanese said, "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son." Once again the o
55、thers thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time. At that moment, one Chinese asked, "Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship? Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and remained speechless. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shame, and did not dare (敢) to answer. In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyal
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