大學(xué)英語閱讀理解完型填空訓(xùn)練題目

1、大學(xué)英語 B 閱讀理解和完型填空訓(xùn)練題目大學(xué)英語網(wǎng)考系列之五本系列資料均來自網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界，僅供老師們?yōu)閷W(xué)生進(jìn)行輔導(dǎo)參考使用。切不可當(dāng)作最后一賭來押題用。英語學(xué)習(xí)是個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)的工夫，“熟”方能生巧。臨陣磨槍不快也光，那基本是歪理邪說。參加考試需要的是“硬”道理。讓應(yīng)試教育盡快見鬼去吧Passage 1No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon（外科醫(yī)生） and part of it taken outToday，however，we needn't worry about feeling pain d

2、uring the operation The sick person falls into a kind of sleep，and when he awakes， the operation is finished But these happy conditions are fairly new It is not many years since a man who had to have operation felt all its pain     Long ago， operation had usually to be done while

3、 the sick man could feel everything The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off， and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched      Soon af

4、ter 1770，Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called “l(fā)aughing gas”Laughing gas became known in AmericaYoung men and women went to parties to try itMost of them spent their time laughing，but one man at a party，Horace Wells，noticed that people didn't seem to feel pain when they were usi

5、ng this gasHe decided to make an experiment on himselfHe asked a friend to help him      Wells took some of the gas， and his friend pulled out one of Well's teeth Wells felt no pain at all     As he didn't know enough about laughing gas， he gave a man

6、less gas than he should haveThe man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out      Wells tried again，but this time he gave too much of the gas，and the man diedWells never forgot this terrible event 1 It is b since a man being operated felt all the pain  &#

7、160;  A a few more years               B not long         C few years                    &

8、#160;       D two thousand years2 Long ago， when the sick man was operated on，he c      A could feel nothing             B could not want anything     C could feel all th

9、e pain        D could do anything3 Using the laughing gas， the people did not seem to b      A be afraid of anything          B feel pain     C want to go to the parties  

10、;   D be ill4 If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he c.     A felt nothing                         B felt v

11、ery comfortable（舒服的）     C still felt pain                        D would die5 One who took too much of the laughing gas b      A would laugh all

12、 the time      B would die     C would never feel pain           D would be very calm參考答案：CBCBPassage 2Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago. At that time, zoos were plac

13、es where people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made of concrete (混凝土) with iron bars, cages that were easy to keep clean. Unfortunately for animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was anything but natura

14、l. Although the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive (茁壯成長(zhǎng)) ; They behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats (家園).The animal was given more freedom in large areas so th

15、at they can live as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow through the areas that the animals live in. There are few bars; there is often only a deep ditch (溝渠), filled with water, surrounding an area where several

16、species of animals live together as they would naturally. 注：本段文字很方便設(shè)計(jì)完形填空題目，可以讓學(xué)生認(rèn)真閱讀熟悉其內(nèi)容。Passage 3Nowadays most people decide quite early what kind of work they would do. When I was at school, we had to choose _1_ when we were fifteen. I chose scientific subjects. “In the future, scientists will e

17、arn a lot of money,” my parents said. _2_ I tried to learn physics and chemistry, but in the end I decided that I _3_ a scientist. It was a long time before I told my parents that I wasnt happy at school. “I didnt think you were,” said my mother. “_4_,” said my father. “Well, the best thing to do no

18、w is to look for a job.”I talked about it with my friends Frank and Lesley. _5_ of them could suggest anything, but they promised that they would ask their friends. A few days later _6_ I was still in bed, someone telephoned. “Is that Miss Jenkins?” a mans voice asked. “I _7 _ your hobby is photogra

19、phy and Ive got a job that might interest you in my clothes factory. My name is Mr. Thomson.” He seemed pleasant on the phone so I went to see him. I was so excited that I almost forgot _8_ goodbye. “Good luck!” my mother said to me.I arrived _9_ early and when Mr. Thomson came he asked me if I had

20、been waiting a long time. “No, not long.” I replied. After talking to me for about twenty minutes he offered me a job-not as a photographer though, _10_ a model!1. a. what be study b. what should study c. what to study d. what studied2. a. In three years b. For three years c. After three years d. Th

21、ree years3. a never would be b. would be never c. would not be ever d. would never be4. a. I didnt either b. Nor I did c. So didnt I d. Also didnt I5. a. Not all b. Neither c. Nor d. Both6. a. since b. while c. before d. whereas7. a. understand b. recognize c. suggest d. inform8. a. speaking b. to s

22、ay c. to speak d. saying9. a. a lot b. much c. a bit d. more10. a. as b. being c. to be d. butPassage 4Barbara Jordan, one of the most respected lawyers and politicians in the United States, was the first black woman from the South to be elected to Congress.    She was born in Houston

23、, Texas, on February 21, 1936. Right from the start, she set high standards for herself in school    In high school, Miss Jordan decided to become a lawyerAt Texas Southern University she studied political science and history and graduated in 1956 at the top of her classBy 1959 she ha

24、d earned a law degree from Boston University    Miss Jordan began practicing law at her parents dining room tableThree years later she opened her own office.    The restless Miss Jordan first broke into politics in 1966，becoming the first black woman elected to the Texa

25、s senate. After an impressive record as a state senator, she entered the national scene    In 1972 she won a seat in the USHouse Of RepresentativesDuring her time in office she was devoted to helping minorities，the poor, and the elderly“My approach is to respect the humanity of everyb

26、ody，”she once said. That just the way Barbara Jordan was1Miss Jordan decided to become a lawyer_.    A. before she ever started school    B. when she was in high school    C. while she was in Congress    D. as soon as she finished her schoo

27、l2What did she study at Boston University?_.    AHistory and science    BLaw    CPolitical science       DPolitics and history3. The word “restless” in Paragraph5 means in its sentence_    A. having no res

28、t all days and nights    B. being nervous and impatient    C. having too much rest    D.not satisfied with me life she was living and wanting to have some new experience4In her political life she won_in 1972   Aa law degree    Ban

29、 appointment to the presidents cabinet   Ca seat in the state senate   Da seat in the USCongress5Miss Jordan was the first black woman_.    Ato be appointed as an ambassador   Bfrom the South to be elected to Congress   Cto be appointed to the c

30、ongress   Dto win a national election參考答案：1. B 2. B 3.D 4. D 5. BPassage 5Many a young person tell me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people，but I also explain that there's a big difference between being a writer and writingIn most cases they are dreaming of wealth and

31、 fame，not the long hours alone at a typewriter. “Youve got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer.”    The reality is that writing is a lonely，private and poor-paying affair only a few writers were kissed by fortune, however there are thousands more whose work is n

32、ever rewardedWhen I did a 20-year career in the USCoast Guard lo become a freelance writer, I had no proposals at all. What I did have was a friend who found me in my room in a New York department building. I didnt even care that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewrite

33、r and felt like a good writer.    After a year I still hadnt got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that I hardly made enough to eatBut I knew 1 wanted to writeI had dreamed about it for yearsI wasn't going to be one of those people who did wondering

34、 “What if”. I would keep putting my dream to the test，even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failureThis is the Shadow land of hope，and anyone with a dream must learn to live there1l. The passage is meant to_    Awarn young people of the hardships that a successful w

35、riter has to experience    Badvise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer    Cshow young people its unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth and fame    Dencourage young people to pursue a writing career12What can be conclud

36、ed from the passage? _.    AGood writers often find their work interesting and rewarding    BWriter's success depends on luck rather than on effort    CFamous writers usua1ly live in poverty and isolation    DThe chances for a writer t0

37、 become successful are small13Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?    _    ABecause he wasnt able to produce a single book    BBecause he hadn't seen a change for the better    CBecause h

38、e wasn't able to have a rest for a whole year    DBecause he found his dream would never come true 14The word “people” in the sentence“people who did wonderingin Paragraph 3 refers to those _    Awho think a lot without making a decision    Bwho

39、regret giving up their career halfway    Cwho think too mach of the positive side of life    Dwho are full of imagination even upon death15.“Shadowland 'in the last sentence refers to_    Athe wonderful land one often dreams about    Bt

40、he bright future that one is looking forward to    Cthe state of uncertainty before one's final goal is reachedDa word that exists only in one's imagination參考答案： 1. A 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. CPassage 6Passage 7Passage 8Passage 9Passage 10Many people like to decorate 1 houses at Christmas timeThey decorate the inside of the 2 and the outside 3 . Inside they usually decorate a 4 tree and the fireplace，if there is one. Outside they place wreaths, ribbon