貴州省2017年12月普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試卷及答案

1、機(jī)密開考前貴州省2017年12月普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試卷及（答案）注意事項(xiàng)：1、本試卷分第1卷和第11卷 第1卷第1頁至第6頁，第n卷第7頁至第8頁，共150分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘2、答卷前.考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫在答題卡上將條形碼橫貼在答題卡“考生條形碼區(qū)”。3、第1卷：每小題選出答案后.用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號，每題限選一 個(gè)答案，多選不給分。第11卷：按各題答題說明用黑色墨水的筆將答案寫在答題卡上。所有題目 不能答在試卷上。4、考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后.將試卷和答題卡一并

2、交回。第I卷第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)。滿分60分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題4分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、c和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AOur Long Island BeachesSunken Meadow State ParkRte . 25A and Sunken Meadow Parkway Kings Park . NY 11754Phone : 631-269-4333Sunken Meadow State Park is 110rtle to three miles of water front on the LongIs

3、land . Visitors can enjoy swimming in the Sound with seasonal lifeguard supervision Large picnic areas are available for use in the park. ? The park also hosts as a venuefor family reunions , parties , and weddings .Jones Beach State Park2600 Ocean Parkway Wantagh 11793Phone： 516-785-1600Jones Beach

4、 State Park offers 6.5 miles of ocean beach and a hall mile of bay beach. The beach offers a lot of facilities to visitors which include minigolf,basketball courts , swimming pool ,a performing arts theater with shows all summer, along boardwalk to walk or jog , and a gift shopRobert Moses state Par

5、kRobert Moses Parkway Babylon 11702Phone： 631-669-0470Enjoy five miles of ocean beach front at Robert Moses State Park on Fire Island Here you Call swim . surf , or fish from the shore .A boat basin is available for a day's use. The basin call accommodate 40 boats .Orient Beach State Park 40000

6、Route 25 Orient . NY 11957 Phone： 631-323-2440With an ocean beach 4 miles larger than that of Robert Moses State Park. OrientBeach State Park is known for relaxing . fishing and some other activities Visitors can also kayak and paddle board . The beach also offers kayaking tours either by the park o

7、r through a partner company.1.If you enjoy shows . you can contactA.631-269-4333B.516-785-1600C.631 669-0470D.63l-323-24402. What's 40000 Route 25 Orient . NY 11957?A. An address . B.A park . C. An island . D.A beach .3. Where can we most probably read this text?A. In a science report . B. In a

8、personal diaryC. In a physics textbook . D. In a tour magazine.BI remember the first day when I saw Sally playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she struggled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. She seemed sosmall , but she managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and i

9、nto the net . The boys always tried to stop her but? nobody could.I began to notice Sally at other times, basketball in hand . playing alone . Shepracticed dribbling（ 運(yùn)球）and shooting over and over .One day I asked Sally why she practiced so much. Without hesitation she said,"I want to go to col

10、lege. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship. I'm going to play college basketball and I want to be the best one. I believe that if I amgood enough, I will get one. ”I watched her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week ,she led her team to victory. One day in her

11、 senior year, I Saw her sitting On the grass , her head buried in ?her arms. Slowly and quietly, I walked up and sat down beside her ."What's wrong?” I asked. "Oh, nothing, “ came a soft reply, “I am just too short ” The coach told her that at 165cm she would probably never play for a

12、top teamstillless She would be offered a scholarship so she should stop dreaming about college . She told me that the coach Was wrong He didn t understand the power of a dream.The next year Sally was seen by a college basketball coach after a big game She was really? offered a scholarship and admitt

13、ed to the college team She Was going toget the college education that she had dreamed of and Worked toward for all those years 4. Which made Sally shoot jump shots into the net while playing with the boys?A Her height B. Practising a lot.C. Her gift of nature D. Playing carelessly.5. What does the u

14、nderlined word "one" in para.3 refer to ?A basketball B college C. Player D. scholarship6. Which Word call best describe Sally?A Lazy B HumorousC. Determined D. Foolish7. What s the purpose o f writing the text?A To encourage anyone who has a dream B To introduce how to get a scholarshipC

15、To show the importance of playing basketballD To teach how to play basketball for a top teamCKoalas（ 考拉熊 ） are listed as at risk of disappearing in Newsouth Wales, Australia. Now， the state s government has a $ 34million plan to protectthe beloved（ 深愛的 ）animals Koalashave large , hairy ears - They h

16、ave especially sharp claws . which help themclimb trees. They can carry their babies in an opening of skin on the mother's stomach. The animals are native to AustraliaOver the last 20 years ， the koala population in New South Wales has fallen by25 percent. About 36,000 koalas remain. The animals

17、 numbers have fallen in other parts Of Australia, too.As part of its plan, the government of New South Wales is setting aside nearly25,000 hectares （ 公頃 ） of forest where koalas will be able to breed（繁殖 ） freely.It will also add more signs to help car drivers avoid koalas that walk into roadways And

18、, the state will build special bridges so that koalas and other wildlife can cross roads while avoiding cars and trucks.Koalas face several threats including loss of habitat due to land-clearing, dog attacks and heatwaves. A transmitted（ 傳染性的）diseaseis also harming koalas health.Gabrielle Upton is t

19、he environment minister of New South Wales She said that her state's plan was to set up a group of wildlife hospitals to treat injured and sick koalas. She also said “ Researchers are testing a vaccine（ 疫苗 ）to protect koalas against the disease ， and a new koala hospital will open in Port Stephe

20、ns, north of Sydney.”Conservationists（環(huán)保主義者）have welcomed the idea of opening a second hospital.However, they argue that the government's multi million dollar plan does not deal with the numberone threat to koalas. They live in trees so they need green ecoenvironments to survive.8. What's th

21、e text mainly about?A. Many new hospitals come outB. A kind of disease does harm to koalas ' healthC. Efforts increase to protect koalas in Australia.D. Special bridges exist between koalas and other wildlife.9. Why can koalas climb trees?A. They ' re large B. They have sharp clawsC. They &#

22、39; re quick . D. They have longhaired ears.10. What' s the purpose of building bridges according to the government of New South Wales?A. To help koalas breed freely .B. To stop koalas from getting sick .C. To build up koalas ' own independence .D. To ensure koalas ' safety while they &#

23、39; re crossing .第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題4分，滿分20分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選 項(xiàng)。How to Be a Good Pet ownerHaving a pet at home can be good in many ways .11 Owning a pet is not just atemporarp（ 暫時(shí)的）thing. It is a permanent（ 永久的）responsibility that you must care for on a daily basis . You should care

24、for your pet properly So You do not ignore them and help your parents train the pet so it is well behaved. Give food and water to the pet . You should start by providing the necessities （必需品）for your pet , including food and fresh water . Your parents may already havea feeding schedule set up. 12 an

25、d sak your parents if you can help them give your pet food and water on a daily basis. Clean up after the pet. 13 Thismeans picking up any food that falls and Wipingup any water around their water dish . You can also pick up any pet toys and put them in a bin or i11 one area . 14 If you have a pet d

26、og , you will need to walk them on a daily basis. Youshould create a walking schedule with your parents and assist your parents in walking your pet Play with your pet . You should spend at least ten to fifteen minutes a day playing with your pet So they feel loved and acknowledged by you.15A. Take y

27、our dog for daily walksB. Train your dog with simple ordersC. You should follow this feeding scheduleD. It's a good idea to let your dog walk alone,E. It Can teach you the value of responsibility. love and so onF. You should also reward them with a treat if they behave wellG. You can be a good p

28、et owner by making sure you clean up after pet.第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題3分，滿分45分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Phillip was a member of a.In order to enjoy the ,Phillip went to climb the.18 , he still WantedThis is a story about a mountaineer named Phillip.mou

29、ntaineering team（ 登山隊(duì)）that planned to climb a mountain glory（ 榮耀）of being the 16 to reach the mountain top mountain alone one night while the other 17 were sleepingObviously , climbing at night wasn ' t a smart decision to give it a try . He was nearly to the 19 when he suddenly slipped and star

30、ted to fall . At that moment , his entire life flashed before himWhile thinking about how close he was to death, he felt the rope around his waistsuddenly tightened 20 him . His body Wag hanging in mid-air .He helplessly 21 , “Somebody, help me!"Suddenly , a low voice came from the valley . &qu

31、ot;Cut the 22 !”W What?” He couldn ' t believe what he heard . “Cut the rope aroundyour 23!”It was 24 all around, so he couldn ' t see his surroundings . He 25 to cut the rope , choosing to 26 it as tightly as he could.The next 27, when his fellow mountaineers found 28, they discoveredthat h

32、e had died of exposure（暴露）to the cold , holding tight to the rope in his hands. But he Was only ten feet above a big rock!If he had cut the rope and allowed himself to 29 , he might have been ableto land in a 30 place, build a fire and wait for someone to save him.16. A. lastB.firstC.tallestD.strong

33、est17.A. cyclistsB.workmates C.pilotsD.mountaineers18.A. ThoughB.IfC.HoweverD.So19.A. topB.rockC.forestD.lake20.A. inB.aroundC.underD.above21.A. whispered B.answered C.shoutedD.phoned22.A. bagB.ropeC.stickD.gloves23.A. armsB.neckC.legsD.waist24.A. brightB.niceC.noisyD.dark25.A. refusedB.beganC.liked

34、D.continued26.A.pick upB.throw away C.hold ontoD,100k for27.A. dayB.weekC.monthD.year28.A. herB.himC.themD.it29.A. climbB.runC.walkD.fall30.A. safeB.dangerous C.crowdedD.quiet第II卷第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)。滿分55分)第二節(jié)語篇型語法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿10分) 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(注意：每空不多于 2個(gè)單詞，其中有4個(gè)單詞的形式無須改變)People writ

35、e to each other for a number of 31 (reason). and not all of theminvolve( 包含)long pieces of writing . Even in the age of the Internet , sending postcards is still very common . Some people like to write 32 message with details about what they ' ve been doing , but often the message is 33 (short)I

36、t's commonnot to Use Dear + name at the beginning of cards , but We 34 (usual) write Love or Best wishes at the end to close friends Because there isn't much35 (space) on a postcard, the address andthe stamp are on the same side with the9Message.There 36 (be) many other occasions when we sen

37、d people cards: to 37(wish) them Happy Birthday, and to send congratulations when people get 38 (marry)or when children are born.Young people still enjoy 39 (send) they use emails. The most noticeable feature( first make friends with people we haven't The more letters we 40 (exchange)letters to

38、pen pals or pen friends although 特征)of pen pal letters is that when wemet, the style is friendly but a little formal,the more informal the style will become.第三部分初級寫作（共兩節(jié)。滿分35分J第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共lo小題；每小題1分，茜分J0分）以下短文標(biāo)有題號的每一行中都有一處錯(cuò)誤，每處錯(cuò)誤均已標(biāo)出。請按下列情況改正: 該行多一個(gè)詞：多詞處已經(jīng)畫一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并用斜線（）劃掉。該行缺一個(gè)詞：缺詞處已經(jīng)加一個(gè)漏字符號（

39、入），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞.該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：錯(cuò)詞處已經(jīng)畫一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。Dear M r and Mrs Wang,42.I am writing to tell you I am back in London and how pleasing 41. to meet you and your family during the my visit I loved yourtown. I especial the visit to the museum and the old43.Buildings. I would likeA keep in touch with

40、 both of you.44.and hope you won ' t mind write to me again The journey 45. home isfull of troubles There were some blems , that meant the plane was late leaving. Then47.we had to change in Copenhagen I had a fun feeling48.about my luggage , and when you got to London You49.can gues

41、s what happened . The luggages Was still in50.Copenhagen. Please give your family my best wishes.I was so impressed by your hospitalityYours sincerely,Susan第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假定你是李華，想邀清外教john 一起參加學(xué)校即將舉辦的茶文化節(jié)。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給他寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：宗旨：推廣健康生活的價(jià)值理念組織：學(xué)生會時(shí)間：7月l3日（星期六）晚7: 00肝始地點(diǎn)：教學(xué)樓的屋頂花園活動：茶文化進(jìn)社區(qū)表演（茶藝展示、舞蹈、唱歌、游戲等 ）注意：1 . 詞數(shù)100左右：2 .可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3 .開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)人總同數(shù)。參考詞匯：1 .寫信告訴 be writing to tell.2 . 邀請某人一起參力口 invite sb. to join us in 3 .茶文化節(jié) the Tea Culture Festival4 .學(xué)生會 the Students ' Union5 . 7 月 13 13 星期六 on Saturday July l36 .推廣健康生活的價(jià)值理念promote the idea of healthy lifestyle7 .教