Robots重點詞匯

1、Unit2Robots重點詞匯(旨在提供綜合運用所需材料)1 -desiren.渴望vt.想要重點用法desiresth.渴望得到某物desiretodosth.希望/渴望做某事desirethatsb.(should)d。要求haveadesireforsth./todosth.渴望得到某物/希望做某事atone'sdeS照某人的希望典例1) Wealldesirehappinessandhealth.我們都希望幸福健康。2) Everyonehasadesireforsuccess,butnoeveryonedesiretogetrich.每個人都渴望成功，但并非人人都渴望金錢。3

2、) Hedesiresyoutogotoseehimatonce.他要求你馬上去見他。=hedesiresthatyoushouldgotoseehimatonce.練習(xí)漢譯英1)他想受到大學(xué)教育。2)他們要我快點回來。3)我請他立即回信。4)她要你立即見她。5)她應(yīng)邀演奏了一曲。Keys:1)Hedesiredacollegeeducation.2)Theydesiremetoreturnsoon.3)Idesireanimmediateanswerofhis.4)Shedesiresthatyou(should)seeheratonce.5)Sheplayedapieceatothersd

3、esire/bydesire.2 -satisfactionn.滿意重點用法satisfactoryn.滿意的，satisfyv.滿足，使?jié)M意，demandsatisfaction要求賠償；feelsatisfactionat.對感到滿意findsatisfactionin對.感到滿意tosb.'ssatisfaction(tothesatisfactionofsb.)達(dá)到使某人滿意的程度withsatisfaction滿意地典例1) Atlast,thewholeclassfoundsatisfactionintheirwork.最終，全班都對他們的工作感到滿意。2) Whathep

4、romisedcouldnotsatisfyhisfamily.他的許諾并未能使他的家人滿意。練習(xí)漢譯英1)買到想要的東西，她滿意地離開了超市。2)他的試驗結(jié)果似乎令人滿意。3)這些條件中你至少要符合一項，否則就不能成為本俱樂部的會員。Keys:1)Havingboughtwhatshewanted,sheleftthesupermarketwithsatisfaction.2)Theresultofhistestseemedtobesatisfactory.3)Ifyoudon'tsatisfyatleastoneoftheconditions,youcan'tebcomea

5、memberofourclub.3. alarmn.警報vt.使驚恐重點用法give/raisethealarm發(fā)警報ringthealarm敲警鐘soundthealarm發(fā)警報；吹警報號take(the)alarmat對感到吃驚；因.而驚恐bealarmedat.被.嚇一跳典例1) Weweremuchalarmedbythefireintheforest.森林失火使我們大為驚慌。2) Assoonashesawthesmoke,hesoundedthealarm.看見火災(zāi)爆發(fā)，他鳴響了警報。練習(xí)漢譯英1)看到孩子們在返校時遭遇車禍的消息，家長們感到很害怕。2）看到大火，社區(qū)的居民發(fā)出警報

6、。Keys:1)Theparentstookthealarmatthenewsthattheirchildrencaughtatrafficaccidencewhenretuningtheschool.2)Theresidentsinthecommunityraisedthealarmwhenseeingthegreatfire.4 -sympathyn.同情重點用法feel/havesympathyfor同情某人insympathywith同情；贊成；和.一致outofsympathywith對.不同情；不贊成；對.沒有同感，和.不一致winsympathyof博得的同情典例1) Hegav

7、ethepoorchildsomemoneyoutofsympathy.出于同情，他給了這個窮孩子一點錢。2) Heisinsympathywiththeirbeliefs.他與他們的信仰一致.練習(xí)漢譯英1)聽完這個故事，他對她目前的情況深感同情。2)通過描述他悲慘的童年，他贏得路人的同情。Keys:1)Afterhearingthestory,hefeltsympathyforherpresentsituation.2)Hewonthesympathyofpassersbybydescribinghismiserablechildhood.5 accompanyvt.陪伴重點用法accomp

8、anysb.toaplace陪伴某人去某地accompanysth.with/bysth.與同時存在典例1) Heaccompaniedhisoldfathertothehospitaltoseewhat'swron他陪他hisstomach.的老父親去醫(yī)院查看胃部出了什么問題。2) Thundersaccompaniedbyheavyraininthisseasonareverycommon.這7b季節(jié)，雷鳴常常伴有大雨。練習(xí)漢譯英1)總統(tǒng)出現(xiàn)了被六個健壯的保鏢護(hù)隨著。2)回到家鄉(xiāng)，他的老同學(xué)們陪著他參觀了這個城市。Keys:1)Thepresidentappearedandwasa

9、ccompaniedbysixstrongbodyguards.2)Whenretuninghometown,hewasshownaroundthecityaccompaniedbyhisoldclassmates.6-declarevt.宣布重點用法declaresth.宣布declaresb./sth.(tobe)+n./adj.宣布為declarethatdeclarewaron/upon對宣戰(zhàn)declareagainst/for聲明反對/贊成典例1) Shedeclaredthatshedidn'twanttoseehimagain.她宣稱她再也不愿見到他。2) Soonthe

10、ywilldeclarehimtheownerofthehouse.很快他們就會宣布他為房子的主人。3) Thegovernmentpassedalawthatdeclaredit川egaltocatchandsellthiskindofanimals.政府通過法律宣布捕捉販賣這種動物是非法的。練習(xí)漢譯英1)那個女明星最近宣稱要嫁給一個富人然后退出舞臺。2)公司宣布老板的兒子依法成為公司繼承人。Keys:1)Thepopularactressdeclaredrecentlythatshewouldmarryarichgentlemanandretirefromthestage.2)Thecompanydeclaredthesonofthebosstobethesuccessorbylaw.7-envyvt.嫉妒重點用法envysb.sth.妒忌/羨慕某人某物becometheenvyofsb.成為令人嫉妒/羨慕的事物beinenvyofone's羨慕某人的成功outofenvy出于嫉妒/羨慕典例1) Allherworkmatesenviedher(for)herpromotion.所有的同事都姜慕她的晉升。2) Histalentformusicbeco