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1、形容詞、副詞專練1 . Are you feeling _? _ Yes, I m fine now.A. any well B. any better C. quite good D. quite better2 .The math problem waseasier than we had thought.A. more B. much more C. much D. more much3.1 f there were no examination, swe should have _ at school.A. the happiest time B. a more happier tim

2、eC. much happiest time D. a much happier time4. Is chemistry more difficult than phys?icsNo, chemistry isn t asas physics.A. easy B. difficult C. easier D. more difficult5. Beijing is becoming and .A. more beautifu, l more B. beautifu, l beautifulC. more, more beautiful D. more beautifu, l more beau

3、tiful6. children there are in a fam, ilytheir life will be.A. The less, the better B. The fewe,r the betterC. Fewer, richerD. More, poorer7. Oct 15th was one of days in 2003. The Shenzhou-V was sent upsuccessfully.A. exciting B. more excitingC. the most excitinDg.much exciting 8.Remember not to spea

4、k when we are in the reading room.A. fast B. slowly C. politely D. loudly10.What was the weather like yesterd? ayIt was terrible.It rained so _ that people couldgo out.A. hardly hard. hardly hardlyC.hard hardly D.hard hard11.Its seveno in thcelceloacfkernoon, but they arehaving a meeting.A already B

5、.still C.yet D.ever-同步練習(xí)1.What a coug!h You seemill.A.terrible, terriblyB. terribl,y terribleC. terribleterribleD. terrib, lyterribly1.1 feel even now. A. bad B. well C. worse D. worst1.5 he was very happy. She ran of all the runners.A. fastest B. the quickest C. slowest D.quickly4 .Keep quie,t plea

6、se.It s noisy here.A. many too B. too many C. much too D. too much5 . Have you spoken to a foreign? erNo, .A. already, never B.ever, never C. ye,t already D. ever, ever6 .He is taller thanin his class.A. any boy B. any C. any other boy D. some other boys7.1 ll go and visit you next week.A. sometime

7、B. sometimes C. some times D. some time8 .The car is running.It seems to be flying.A. more and faster B. more and fast C. fast and fastD. faster and faster9 . English is as as Chinese.You should learn it well.A. important B. more important C. the most importanDt .much more important10 .Music is not

8、so useful as sciencIet. s useful than science.A. fewer B. less C more D. a lot11 . We ve never heard _o_f _story before.A. such a strange B. such strange C. so a strange D. so strange12 .You must wear glasses. They can keep your eyes.A. soft B. safe C. safely D. safety13 .Pass my glasses to m, e Jac

9、k. I can read the words in the newspaper.A. hardly B. really C clearly D. rather14 .Three years ,_ he become a driver.A. late B. later C. lately D. more lately15 .He is enough to carry the heavy box.A. stronger B. much stronger C. strong D. the strongest1.1 I bought exercise-books withmoney.A. a few

10、, a few B. a few, a little C. a little, a few D. a little, a little17 .The box is heavy for the girlcarry.A.too, toB.to, tooC.so, thatD.no, to18 .Do you have to tell u? s19.A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything Do you think the fish tastes?_She cooked it , I think.A good,

11、 goodB well, good C well, well D good, well20.She played the piano than we had thought.A. successful B. successfully C. more successful D. more successfully動詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)動詞不定式(1)做賓語:1 .動詞+帶to的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。常見動詞有:afford(供應(yīng)得起),ask, decide , expect (期 待、盼望), hope, learn , want , offer (提供),hope, wish, help, prepare(準(zhǔn)備

12、),dare(敢),refuse(拒絕)等。如: We cant afford(buy) a car yet.我們還買不起小汽車。2 .動詞+賓語+帶 to的不定式。常見的這類詞有:ask, teach , tell , want, like , askfor , wait for , advise , invite , warn, wish , get 等。如: Would you like us to go with you ?你愿意我彳門和你一起丟嗎?At the meeting they invited me(speak).會上,他們請我發(fā)言。3 .動詞+賓語+不帶 to的不定式。常用

13、的這類動詞有:see, hear, watch , notice , let , make, have, listen to, look at, 等。如:Wewatched the boys(play) football .我 們看孩子們踢足球了。(2)形式主語 1 .It is +名詞(+ for sb . ) + to do sth .如:It is good exercise for us(walk)to school everyday.2. It is + 形容詞(+ for sb . ) + to do sth .如:It is not good for us(watch) too

14、much TV.3. It is +形容詞+ of sb . to do sth .如:It is kind of you( think) so much of us.難為你這樣替我們著想。類似用 of 的形容詞有 kind , nice , wise , foolish , careless, lazy, good, right, clever, silly, 等4. ) 形式賓語 They found it impossible(get) everything ready in time.(4)做表語:主語+ be + to do sth .此類句型中作主語的中心名詞通常是:duty ,

15、wish , hope, idea , plan , mistake , ambition, goal,等。如:My idea is( wait) in line.我的想法是排隊(duì)等候。(5) 主語+ be + 形容詞+ to do sth .如:Im sorry( hear) that your mother is ill .(6)不定式作結(jié)果狀語的句型有兩種:1 . too +形容詞/副詞+ to do sth .如:Kate ran too slowly(catch) up with Rose.凱特跑得太慢,趕不上羅絲。2 .名詞/形容詞/副詞+enough to do sth .如:Ha

16、ve you got enough money( buy) a computer ?你有足夠的錢買臺電月百嗎?(7)動詞不定式在句中作定語常置于被修飾的成分(或詞)的后面,其句型多為:1. Its time to do sth .如: Its time( go) to school.該去上學(xué)了。2. 主語+ have + sth . to do .如:I have nothing(worry) about .(8)to能夠代替不定式的內(nèi)容。在口語中,下文不定式的內(nèi)容可承上文省略,但to不可省。這種用法常見于下列結(jié)構(gòu):have to , would like (love ) to , glad

17、to 等。如:考例 Would you like to go to the cinema with us tomorrow?Yes, . What time are we going to meet ? (98 浙江)A. I would B . I would like C . I like to D . Id like to同學(xué)們,請你看看下面的10道題的空格處是不是都加上to呢?做完后你會“真相大白”1. Why go to the cinema with him ? 2 . Why not wear a flower ?3. They would rather try and fail

18、 than give up the plan.4. You had better leave here at once .5. He could do nothing but obey the order . (can t but do sth.)6. Can I help carry it for you ? 7 . Id like come , but I have no time .8. He likes to stay with peasants and work in the field with them9. I havent decided to go or stay.10. I

19、ts necessary for us to read more and have more practice.Key: 1. x 2.X3.X4.X5.X6. to 7 . to 8.x 9. to 10. x/ to動名詞1 .動名詞由動詞 + ing 構(gòu)成,否定形式為 not doing ,具有動詞和名詞的性質(zhì),在句中 起名詞作用,可作主語、賓語、表語和定語。1)作主語。如: Seeing is believing.Laying eggs is the ant queen s full -time job.注意:動名詞和不定式都可以作主語,動名詞作主語表示一般或抽象的多次性行為,不定式作

20、主語往往表示具體的或一次性的動作。如:_Playing with fire is dangerous.(泛指玩火)To play with fire will be dangerous.(指具體動作)但在 It is no use/good, not any use/good, useless等后常用動名詞間或用不定式。2)作表語。如:Her job is teaching.3)作賓語。如:He is fond of playing football. I like swimming. dislike , enjoy , excuse, face , feel , like , finish

21、, forgive , give up, imagine , keep, mention , mind, miss , practise , put off , suggest , can t help (情不自禁), can t stand (無法忍受)等動詞成詞組后可以用動名詞作賓語,但不能用不定式。 forget , go on, mean, regret( 后悔 ) , remember, stop , try 等動詞或詞組可帶動 名詞或不定式作賓語,但意義上有區(qū)別。Let s go on studying Lesson 6. (讓我們繼續(xù)學(xué)第六課。說明前面已學(xué)了一部分。)Let s

22、go on to study Lesson 6. (讓我們接著學(xué)第六課。說明前面已學(xué)了第五課。)I remember doing the exercise. (我記得做過練習(xí)。)I must remember to do it. (我必須記著做這事。)I tried not to go there.(我設(shè)法不去那里。)I tried doing it again.(我試著又干了一次。)Stop speaking. (不要講話。)He stopped to talk. (他停下來講話。)I mean to come early today. (我打算今天早些來。)Missing the trai

23、n means waiting for another hour.(誤了這趟火車意味著再等一個(gè)小時(shí)。)動詞need, require , want 作“需要”解,其后必須用動名詞的主動形式或不定式的被動形式作賓語表示事情需要做,這時(shí),動名詞的主動式表示被動意義。be worth 后必須用動名詞的主動形式來表示被動意義。如:The window needs/requires/wants cleaning/to be cleaned.Her method is worth trying.在短語,look forward to , to be used to , thank you for , ex

24、cuse me for ,be(kept) busy , have difficulty/trouble/problem(in), have a good/wonderful/hardtime(in) , there s no use/good/need , feel/seem like等后的動詞也必須用動名詞形式,例如:I look forward to hearing from you soon.在 love , hate , prefer , like 等動詞后用動名詞或不定式無多大區(qū)別。有時(shí)用動名詞作賓語時(shí),指一般情況,而跟不定式作賓語時(shí)指某一具體行為。 start , begin ,

25、 continue 在書面語中多后接動名詞,在口語中多后接不定式。但 start 和 begin 在下列情況下一般跟不定式作賓語:當(dāng)主語是物而不是人時(shí);當(dāng)start 或 begin 以 -ing 形式出現(xiàn)時(shí),當(dāng)后面作賓語的動詞表示感情、思想或意念時(shí)。如:It started to snow. He is beginning to cook dinner.I began to understand what he meant.在 should(would) like/love 等后須用不定式。4)作定語,例如:He has a reading room.6.3 動名詞不定式、分詞練習(xí)1. I w

26、as work last week, but I changed my mind.a. to start b. to have started c. to be starting d. to have been starting2. “ What did you do in the garden? ” “ I watched my father his motorbike.a. to repair b. repaired c. repairing d. repairs3. “ Do you want to give a talk on that subject?” “ I prefer .”a

27、. not want b. not wanting c. to not giving d. not to4. I know it isn t important but I can t help about it.a. but to think b. thinking c. think d. to think5. There is something wrong with my TV set, I must have it .a. mending b. mend c .to mend d. mended6. Uncle Dick has already arrive. Do you expec

28、t to see him?a. going b. go c. to go d. that you go7. While she was shopping, she kept the list to make sure she hadnt forgotten anything. a. checked b. checking c. to check d. check8. You d better .a. to have your shoes mended b. to have mended your shoesc. have your shoes mended d. having your shoes mended9.

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