外研版英語八年級上冊所有知識點總結(jié)

1、Module1重點短語 1.look up 查找 2.make a mistake 犯錯誤 3.talk about 談?wù)?4.try to do sth 盡力做某事 5.as much as possible 盡可能多 6.write down 寫下，記下 7.forget to do sth 忘記去做某事 8.be good at doing sth 擅長做某事 9.something new 一些新的東西 10.agree with sb 同意某人 11.ask for 請求，給予 ask for advice 尋求建議 12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 13.s

2、mile at 對微笑 14.take sb around 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀 15.all the time 一直Module1重點句型 一、提建議的句子： 1.You(We) should do sth 2.Lets do sth 3.Why not do sth？ 4.Why dont you(we) do sth？ 5.How(What) about doing sth？ 6.I suggest you do sth. 7.It is a good idea to do sth. 二、建議某人做某事： 1.advise sb to do sth 2.suggest sb do sth 三、交

3、際用語： 1.What else？還有嗎？ 2.I agree with you. 我同意你 3.Thats a good idea 那是個好主意Module2重點短語 1.pretty good 相當(dāng)好，很好 2.in fact 事實上，實際上 3.in the 1980s 在20世紀80年代 4.asas 和一樣 5.the population of 的人口 6.would like to do sth 想要做某事 7.remember to do sth 記得去做某事 8. in the east of 在的東部 9.be famous forbe known for 因而聞名 10.

4、such as 比如 11.millions of 數(shù)百萬的 12.on the coast 在海濱，在海岸 13.be popular for 因而受歡迎Module2重點句型 一、表達位置的三個介詞 in 在之內(nèi)，表示一個小地方位于大地方范圍內(nèi) on 在邊，表示一個地方在另一個地方的某一邊，兩個地方接壤 to 在面，表示一個地方在另一個地方的范圍之外 二、表達人口的句子 1.Whats the population of Danfeng？ How large is the population of Danfeng？ 2.The population of Danfeng is about

5、 310,000. Danfeng has a population of about 310,000. Module2重點語法Module3重點短語 1.not at all 根本不，一點也不 2.be sure about 肯定，確信 3.never mind 不要緊，沒關(guān)系 4.plenty of 大量的，眾多的 5.play against 對抗 6.so that 以便于 7.warm up 熱身 8.be late for 遲到 9.have a chance of doing sth 有做某事的機會 10. cheer sb on 為某人加油 11.be pleased with

6、 對滿意 12.keep fit 保持健康 13. take part in 參加 14. go jogging 去慢跑 15.as early as we can 盡可能早Module 3 重點句型 1.含比較級的句子： Playing computer games is more interesting than watching TV. This year we want to do better. The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 2. so that 以便于 sothat 如此以至于 例句：I write down the n

7、ew words so that I can remember them. He was so careless that he didnt find me.Module 3 重點句型 3.交際用語： Whats the matter with you? Sorry to keep you waiting. Never mind.Module 4 重點詞組 1. by taxi 乘坐出租車 2. most of 大部分 3. far from 遠離 4. take the underground 乘地鐵 5. be close to 靠近 6. the same as 和一樣 7. all t

8、he time 一直 8. plan to do sth 計劃做某事 9. how long 多久 10. because of 因為 11. in a hurry 匆忙 12. thanks for 因而感謝 13. be late for 遲到 14. the second cheapest 第二便宜的 Module 4 重點句型 1.含比較級和最高級的句子： Its the most comfortable way, but its also the most expensive. He lives the farthest from school. The more informati

9、on, the better. 2. 乘坐交通工具的句子 I often go to school by bus.= I take a bus to go to school. 3. it takes sb +時間+ to do sth It takes me ten minutes to walk to school every day.Module 5 重點詞組 1. how long 多久 2. in the end 最后，終于 3. fromto 從到 4. give a warm welcome to sb 熱烈歡迎某人 5. all over the world 全世界 6. ta

10、ke place 發(fā)生，舉行 7. decide to do sth 決定做某事 8. have a great time 玩的愉快 9. at the same time 同時 10. offer to do sth 主動提出做某事 11. hope to do sth 希望做某事 12. wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事 13. buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 為某人購買某物Module 5 重點句型 1.不定式作賓語的句子： I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so lingling offered to tak

11、e me there . 2. one of 的用法： Mary is one of my best friends. 3. if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語（主將從現(xiàn)） If you like the weather, you can go to the park. If it doesnt rain, We will go to Tiananmen Square.Module 6 重點詞組 1. in danger 處于危險中 2. at last 最后，終于 3. think of 想到，想出 4. take away 拿走，帶走 5. in peace 和平地，平靜地 6. look after

12、照顧，照管 7. do a lot of research 做很多的研究 8. in order to 為了 9. set up 開辦，設(shè)立 10. be interested to do sth 感興趣做某事 11. be interested in 對感興趣 12. allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事 13. many kinds of 許多種 14. stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事 15. good enough 足夠的好 Module 6 重點句型 1.不定式 It allows people to get closer to the

13、m. We all need to help animals live in peace. 2. there be句型（就近原則）： There are two boys and a girl under the tree. There is a girl and two boys under the tree. 3. ask sb not to do sth 要求某人不要做某事 The zoo asks us not to feed animals. 4. stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事 We should stop People killing tiger

14、s.Module 7 重點詞組 1. by the river 在河邊 2. fall down 跌倒，跌入 3. in a tree 在樹上 4. arrive at 到達（后接小地點） 5. once or twice 偶爾，一兩次 6. go off (燈)熄滅,(鬧鐘)響起 7. on ones way to 在某人去的路上 8. run after 追逐，追趕 9. stop doing sth 停止做某事 10. once upon a time 從前 11. knock sth over 打翻某物 12. take the place of 代替 13. look into 觀察

15、，瀏覽 14. whatfor 有什么用 15. takeout of 從拿出 16. go across the road= cross the road 過馬路 17. see/watch/hear sb do sth 看見/聽見某人做過某事 see/watch/hear sb doing sth 看見/聽見某人正在做某事Module 7 重點句型 1.含過去進行時的句子： Alice was sitting with her sister by the river. 過去進行時的標志詞：at 9:00 yesterday, at that/this time, the whole eve

16、ning等 2. tooto 太而不能 It was too dark for her to see anything. 3. Its + 表示人物性格、品質(zhì)的形容詞+of sb to do sth Its very nice of you to help me.Module 8 重點詞組 1. in time 及時 2. fall off 從跌落 3. pay attention 注意 4. pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事 5. side by side 并排地 6. pick up 撿起，拾起 7. take a photo 拍照 8. in pain 處

17、于痛苦中 9. as soon as 一就 10. take out 拿出，取出 11. promise to do sth 承諾做某事 12. take ones advice 接受某人的建議 13. take off 起飛，脫下 14. as usual 像往常一樣 15. a number of 許多，大量 16. keep calm 保持冷靜 17. make a decision 做決定 18. climb out 爬出 19. get worse 變得更糟 Module 8 重點句型 1.時間狀語從句 Last Saturday while Tony was playing in

18、the park, I was visiting my grandparents. I was walking in the street when the accident happened. As the doctors were checking him, the pain got worse. As soon as I came in, Kate stood up. I will call you as soon as I arrive in Jinan. (as soon as的主將從現(xiàn)) 2.交際用語： Are you all right? 你還好嗎？ Anything else?

19、 還有什么嗎？Module 9 重點詞組 1. prepare for sth 為某事做準備 2. prepare to do sth 準備做某事 3. too much 太多的（后接不可數(shù)名詞） 4. hang on 稍等 5. in the future 在未來 6. close down 關(guān)閉 7. in fact 事實上 8.find jobs 找工作 9. all over the world 世界各地 10. public services 公共服務(wù) 11. make efforts to do sth 努力做某事 12. notany more 不再 13. more and m

20、ore 越來越多的 14. as a result 結(jié)果，因此 15. as a result of 由于，因為 16. die from 死于（外部原因）Module 9 重點句型及語法 1.交際用語 I cant believe it! 我不敢相信！ Hang on a minute! 稍等一會！ 2. it takes/took sb some time to do sth It takes me ten minutes to go to school every day. 3. 冠詞的用法：零冠詞，要牢記；the 表特指；首次提及用a、an，元音an，輔音a 特殊情況：a univer

21、sity、an hour4. 分數(shù)詞的用法：母序子基，分子大于一，分母加“s”Module 10 重點詞組 1. betweenand 在和之間 2. as well 也，又 3. quite a lot 很多 4. come on 快點 5. get warm 變暖 6. travel around 四處游覽 7. turn gold 變作金黃色 8. all year round 全年 9. from time to time 有時 10. compared to/with 與相比 11. sothat 如此以至于 12. come out 出來 13. any other + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞

22、其他任何一個 14. than any other + 單數(shù)名詞 比起其他任何一個 15. make sure 確保，確信 16. the best time to do sth 做某事的最佳時間 17. had better (not) do sth 最好（不要）做某事Module 10 重點句型 1.交際用語 1) Are you joking? 你在開玩笑嗎？ 2) Me neither. 我也不。 2. 詢問天氣及氣溫的句型 1) Whats the weather like?= Hows the weather? 2) Whats the temperature? Its betwe

23、en minus eight and minus two degrees. 3. 虛擬語氣 I wish I were in Australia now.Module 11 重點詞組 1. both hands 雙手 2. video game 電子游戲 3. have ones hair cut 剪某人頭發(fā) 4. for example 例如 5. do some cleaning 打掃衛(wèi)生 6. for the first time 首次 7. get to know each other 逐漸了解彼此 8. not justbut 不僅而且 9. take away 帶走，拿走 10.

24、clean up 把打掃干凈，清理 11. wash up 洗餐具 12. stay out 待在外面 13. afternoon tea 下午茶 14. make mistakes = make a mistake 犯錯誤 15. tea with milk 奶茶 16. at the bus stop 在公交車站 17. push ones way onto the bus 擠上公交車 18. stand in a line 排隊Module 11 重點詞組 19. get on the bus 上車 20. touch sb on the shoulder 拍某人肩膀 21. at the age