2019年江蘇省淮安市中考英語(yǔ)試題

1、13. -Excuse me, could you tell me?江蘇省淮安市 2019 年初中畢業(yè)暨升學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試卷歡迎參加中考，相信你能成功！請(qǐng)先閱讀以下幾點(diǎn)注意事項(xiàng)：1.本卷分為第 I 卷和第 II 卷，共 8 頁(yè)。滿分為 120 分。考試用時(shí)為2.第 I 卷每小題選出答案后，請(qǐng)用2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案寫在本試題卷上無效。3. 做第 II 卷時(shí)，用 0. 5 毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上每題題號(hào)的橫線上。答案答在本試題卷 上無效。4.考試結(jié)束，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第 1 卷（選擇題共 55 分）I.

2、單項(xiàng)選擇（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）從 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。1. To save time, many stude nts have_ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the2. - Oh. my God! I forgot to bring my pen here.-Dont worry. I have two. You can use_ .A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine3. Betty has a beautiful_ . She wants to be a

3、sin ger in the future.A. voiceB. lookC. no iseD. sound4. -What do you think of work ing as a doctor?-It s a good job to help people keep_.A. busyB. strictC. healthyD. gen erous5. -Will you stay here for dinner with us?-Sorry, I_ . My mother is wait ing for me at home.A. must ntB. cantC. need ntD. co

4、uld nt6.A. At7. -What is yourmother doing, Lin da?-She_ dinner in the kitche n now.120 分鐘。the help of moder n tech no logy, scie ntists got a photo of a black hole. C.OnD. WithA. is cook ingB. was cook ing8. Those young fireme n were brave eno ugh to_A. work outB. put out9. -It is said that 5G is co

5、min g. It will improve our life great!-_ amaz ing it is!A. What anB. How a10. Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However,A. ano therB. the other11. -Mr Black,_will the parents meeting last?-It shard to say. Maybe one hour more.A. how longB. how muchC. how far12. The charities have help

6、ed more childre n with the money_people raise.A. whoB. whatC. whereC.cookthe fire in the forest.C. hand outD. cook ingD. look outD. HowD. the othersD. how oftenD. whichC. What_ arent.C. othersA. whe n he was bornB. how far is it from hereC. what does he look likeD. where he leaves for yesterday14. -

7、Where are the teachers now?-In the meet ing room. They_ the meeti ng for 10 minu tes.A. have begu nB. have bee n onC. have hadD. have bee n held15. - You have joined so many clubs. Im afraid you ll be too tired. Remember_ .-Tha nks. Dad. I can look after myself very well.A. many hands make light wor

8、k.C you can bur n the can dle at both en ds.C. the early bird catches the wormD. practice makes perfectn.完形填空（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Wishi ng to en courage her young sons progress on the pia no, a mother took her boyto a pianists concert on a summer holiday evenin

9、g. After they found their 16, themother saw two friends in the hall and walked to 17 them.It was the boys first time to come to the hall. He thought it was a good_18for him to explore the won ders of the concert hall. He19 and walked around.He walked 20 a door marked NO ADMITTANCE 禁止入內(nèi)）.When the hal

10、l lights dimmed （ 變暗），the 21 would begi n. The motherreturned to her seat and discovered that her son was 22. The mother was 23 worried at that at themoment that tears （眼淚） were in her eyes.The concert began, and the lights focused on（聚焦于）the wonderful piano on stage. The mother was _24 一 to seeher

11、little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star 25 he did at home.At that mome nt, the great pia nist came, quickly moved to the pia no and 26 in the boys ear, Dont stop. Keepplaying. He leaned over （ 俯身）and began filling in a bass part （ 低音）with his left 27, then a

12、dded arunning obbligato （ 伴奏）with his right hand. They played the piano together28. The old pianist and theyoung no vice （初學(xué)者）cha nged a frighte ning situati on into a won derful creative experie nee. The audie nee （ 觀眾）stood up and 29 them.An artists achieveme nts and charm depe nd on not only his

13、perfect skills 30 his good qualities.16. A. desksB. stageC. seatsD. pia no17. A. greetB. feedC. no ticeD.search18. A. useB. chaneeC.seasonD. culture19. A. flewB. satC. fellD. rose20. A. throughB. acrossC. aboveD. over2l. A. filmB. concertC. con versati onD. meet ing22. A. sleepyB. missi ngC. tiredD.

14、 excited23. A. soB. veryC. muchD.such24. A. seriousB. sadC. patie ntD. surprised25. A. whe nB. ifC. asD. before26. A. calledB. shoutedC. whisperedD. cried27. A. ha ndB. shoulderC. footD. leg28. A. badlyB. carelesslyC. terriblyD. happily29. A. fought withB. laughed atC. shouted atD. cheered for30. A.

15、 orB. butC. andD. so川.閱讀理解（共 15 小題；A、 B 兩篇每小題 2 分，C 篇母小題 1 分，滿分 25 分）閱讀下文，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。AThere were many pla nts in a forest. When spri ng came, a pine tree saw a redrose nearby and said, What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely.The rose proudly said, It seems that I am the most beauti

16、ful flower in this forest. Then the rose looked at a cactus（仙人掌）and said, Look at that ugly plantfull of thorns (刺)!What a proud flower! thought the trees.As the days passed. the red rose ofte n looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like This pla nt is useless.How sorry I am to be his n

17、eighbor !The cactus n ever got angry and even tried to advise the rose, say in g, God did not create any form of life withouta purpose.Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt (枯萎)One day the rose saw birds put their beaks (喙)into the cactus an

18、d then fly away. The red rose asked the pine treewhat the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus.The cactus has water? asked the rose.Yes, you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help.The red ros

19、e felt too ashamed to ask for water from the cactus. But fin ally it did ask for help. The cactus kin dlyagreed.The rose lear ned a less on and n ever judged 評(píng)價(jià))anyone by their appeara nee aga in.31. At first,_thought the cactus was ugly.A. the roseB. the pine treeC. the birds32. The red rose bega n

20、 to wilt because_ .A. the birds could flyB. spri ng cameC. there was no rainD. the cactus got angry33. The birds put their beaks into the cactus to_ .A. get waterB. eat foodC. offer help34. From the passage, we know the cactus was_ .A. rudeB. kindC. selfish35. From the story, we know_ .A. the pine t

21、ree did nt think the red rose was beautifulB. the red rose n ever said bad words about othersC. the cactus refused to help the birdsD. the red rose realized she was wrong at lastBShawneen Mountain is a perfect place for skiing. Lifts (電梯)can help tourists get to the top of the mountain in3 minutes.

22、The following is the price table of the lift tickets.LIFT TICKETSTouristsWeekday (ope n to close)Weeke nd (ope n to close)Night(3 p.m. to 10 p.m.Adult* (Ages 19 to 60)$48$55$34You ng Man * (Ages 18 & . under)$37$41$34Child (46cm tall & un der)FREEFREEFREECollege Stude nt College ID (證件)neede

23、d$38$49$34Soldier (Active Duty ID needed)$38$49$34Elders* ( Ages 60 to 69)$38$49$34Super Elders* (Ages 70+)FREEFREEFREE* proof ( 證明)of age neededLift HoursMonday - Friday: 9 a.m. -10 p.m.Weekend: 8 a.m. -10 p.m.Christmas Day: Noon -5 p.m.36. Shaw neen Mountain is a perfect place for_A. skii ngB. wal

24、k ingC. climbi ngD. ridi ng37. If a child of 42cm tall takes the lift with his 18-year-old brother on Thursday morni ng, they will pay_A. $41B. $48C. $37D. $7438. As a college stude nt, you can buy a lift ticket at a lower price if you show your_ .D. the thor nsD. tell secretsD. carelessA. college n

25、 ameB. college IDC. pho ne nu mberD. Active Duty ID39. Tourists take the lift at_ to the top of the mountain on Christmas Day.A. 8 a.m.B. 4 p.m.C. 9 a.m.D. 10 p.m.40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. It takes 3 hours to get to the top of Shawneen Mountain by lift.B. Tourist

26、s can take the lift at 9: 30 a. m. on Sun day morning .C. A soldier shouldn pay $55 for the ticket at weekends with his Active Duty ID.D. People aged over 70 are also welcome to Shaw neen Mountain.CThe Garbage （垃圾）Project started at the Uni versity of Ariz ona in 1973. Since the n, the stude nts and

27、 teachersin it have studied the moder n garbage in differe nt cities.To study the garbage, the students had to travel to Iandfills （ 填埋場(chǎng)）,the places where cities bury （填埋）theirgarbage. While the stude nts were study ing the garbage they wore special clothes. Stude nts were very careful whe n theyope

28、 ned bags of garbage.One important thing the students have learned from studying the garbage is that the garbage in Iandfills disappearsvery slowly. That was surprising to both the students and many scientists who had thought that about 70 % of the garbagein Iandfills would disappear quickly. Even i

29、n cities where itrains a lot, the students foundn ewspapers from 1948, 40-year-old hot dogs, and vegetables from 1970. And the stude nts also found many more emptybottles of cola tha n they expected.How to dispose of our garbage well depends on what kind of garbage it is: regular（普通的）garbage, danger

30、ousmaterials, or recyclable materials, such as newspapers and glass bottles. Regular garbage goes to regular Ian dfills. Dangerous materials are harmful to peoples health and the environment. They should nt go into regular Ian dfills.Homes are full of dangerous waste. One kind of the dangerous waste

31、 in homes is batteries. When batteries areburied directly （直接地） in a Ian dfill, they ofte n break ope n. The pois on in side them moves through rain water to thebottom of the Iandfill. Then it can pollute the natural water in the ground.Ano ther dan gerous waste from homes is motor oil. When people

32、pour old motor oil on the ground or throw it in thegarbage, it pollutes the environment.Our garbage problem is not new, but as the worlds population continues to grow, it will become a bigger and biggerproblem.41. The Garbage Project started at the Uni versity of Ariz ona in_ .A.1973B.1970C. 1948D.1

33、94042. To study the moder n garbage, the stude nts had to do many things except_.A. Weari ng special clothesB. traveli ng to Ian dfillsC. bury ing the garbage themselvesD. ope ning bags of garbage43. The underlined words dispose of in Paragraph 4 means_ .A. crash intoB. deal withC. worry aboutD. put

34、 up44. From the article, we know old motor oil_ .A. should go to regular Ian dfillsB. is nt harmful garbageC. must nt be poured on the groundD. n ever pollutes the environment45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. There are only two kinds of dan gerous waste in homes.B. Scien

35、tists thought about 70 % of the garbage in Iandfills would disappear slowly.C. The stude nts found empty bottles of cola were not as many as they expected.D. Batteries often break open when they are buried directly in a Iandfill.第H卷（非選擇題共 65 分）IV .詞匯運(yùn)用（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）A）根據(jù)句子意思，從方框中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)

36、填空。in the middle of,make up,less tha n,choice,no Ion gervaluable,wisely,live on,broke dow n46. Childre n should be taught to man age their time_ .47. As we all know, gia nt pan das_ a special kind of bamboo.48. My car_ on a country road yesterday. I had to ask my friends for help.49. There is an isl

37、a nd_the lake in our hometow n.50. Jazz musicia ns can_ the music while play ing.51. At prese nt, livi ng in the coun tryside may be a good_ .52. The magaz ine provides lots of_ in formatio n on fashi on.53. Mr Smith_works here. Its hard for me to see him as ofte n as before.B)根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。5

38、4. The jour ney was a little bori ng. We did nt enjoy_ (we) at all.55. An drew ofte n does DIY with differe nt_(knife) in his free time.56. To my surprise, my uncle got his drivi ng lice nee in his_ (fifty).57. Forty_(year) developme nt has cha nged Huaia n into a moder n city.58. After doing sports

39、 for mon ths, Tina is beco ming_(th in) tha n before.59. The teachers welcome their stude nts_(polite) at the school gate every morni ng.60. The Great Wallis too high. I have difficulty_(climb) it alo ne.V.完成句子(共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分)根據(jù)所給中文意思，用英文完成下列各句。61. 他們認(rèn)為一天刷兩次牙時(shí)一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。They think it a_ to brush

40、teeth_.62. 在周末，小湯姆和他的朋友們要么在家看電視，要么在外踢足球。Little Tom and his friends either_at home or_ outside at weeke nds.63. 今天早晨我們吃光了所有的蔬菜，最好去超市買一些。We_ all the vegetables this morning, so we_buy some in the supermarket.64. 這位社會(huì)工作者經(jīng)常去老年之家?guī)椭先恕he_often goes to the old people home_ to help the elderly.65. 上周杰克當(dāng)選為班

41、長(zhǎng)后，他迫不及待地把這個(gè)好消息告訴了他地媽媽。Last week, after Jack_ as a mon itor, he_ to tell the n ews to his mother.屮.任務(wù)型閱讀(共 10 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 20 分) 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。AA young lady was driving a family car home with her father when they were caught in a heavy storm. The young ladywas a little afraid and asked her fath

42、er. What should I do, stop or keep driving?Her father said, Keep drivi ng.After driving a few kilometers, the storm was becoming heavier and heavier. The young lady noticed that some carsand big tran sport trucks were pulli ng over (靠邊停) to the side of the road. The young lady asked her father aga i

43、n if theyshould stop. But her father said nothing. So, she had to keep on drivi ng.Ten minutes later, the storm started to become small and she could see a little more clearly. After a couple ofkilometers, she drove out of the storm. Moreover. the sun came out and the road ahead was dry.Her father t

44、old her to stop and get out of the car.But why now, Father? she asked in surprise.Her father said, Whe n you get out, you can look back at all the people in cars and big trucks that gave up and theyare still in the storm. Now, your storm is over because you did nt give up.Dont give up, even if the s

45、tron ger do. If you keep going, soon your pers onal storms will be over. The sun willshine on you aga in and the road ahead will be dry and clear.根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容回答問題(每個(gè)小題答案不超過6 個(gè)單詞)66. Who did the you ng lady drive home with?67. Where did some cars and big tran sport trucks pull over?68. What did her fath

46、er say whe n the daughter wan ted to stop the car aga in?69. Did the young lady drive out of the storm at last?70. What can you lear n from the passage?BDrones（無人機(jī)） are like planes, but come in many shapes and sizes. They have no pilotsand con trolled from outside the dron es. During these years, th

47、ey have bee n used to attack（進(jìn)攻）enemies or moved goods in dangerous areas.Now small drones are a part of people lives. For example, people use drones to takephotos or make videos. Besides, a drone delivery （投遞）service has proved successful.Online store JD can use drones to deliver small packages （包裹

48、）.It has built severaldrone stations so that it can load （ 裝載）and deliver its packages.Drones have made our shopp ing experie nee differe nt. We can order a new coat in early morning and it will bedelivered before we finish breakfast.Bizzby Sky, a UK compa ny, has created a delivery service for smal

49、l goods. Open a smartpho ne app （ 應(yīng)用軟 件） ,enter your address, set a time and pay eno ugh money for the delivery service. Then in minu tes, a drone will do tasks for you.However, any drone compa ny n eeds gover nment permissi on （ 允許）to fly its drones in many coun tries. Webelieve we will see more and more drones