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1、高三英語復(fù)習(xí)高三英語復(fù)習(xí)Unit 3 -Module 6I. Word checkpoints (Unit 3)I. Word checkpoints (Unit 3)1.1.區(qū)別,差異區(qū)別,差異 2.2.難以置信的難以置信的3. 3. 傳統(tǒng)傳統(tǒng) 4. 4. 積聚,積累積聚,積累5. 5. 慶祝,慶典慶祝,慶典 6. 6. 令人尷尬的令人尷尬的7. 7. 闡明,澄清闡明,澄清 8. 8. 參加參加9. 9. 誤解,誤會誤解,誤會 10. 10. 贊成,同意贊成,同意difference difference unbelievable unbelievable tradition traditi
2、on accumulate accumulate celebration celebration embarrassingembarrassingclarify clarify participate participate misunderstand misunderstand approval approval 11.11.與與有關(guān),涉及有關(guān),涉及12. 12. 同樣地,平等地同樣地,平等地13. 13. 描述,敘述描述,敘述 14. 14. 說,談?wù)?,評述說,談?wù)?,評述15. 15. 適當(dāng)?shù)倪m當(dāng)?shù)? ,正確的正確的 16. 16. 請求,要求請求,要求17. 17. 器械,器具器械,器具
3、 18. 18. 平原;簡單的,樸素的平原;簡單的,樸素的19. 19. 分析分析 20. 20. 期望,期待期望,期待concern concern equally equally account account remark remark proper proper request request instrument instrument plain plain analyze analyze expectationexpectationII. Key phrases (Unit 3)II. Key phrases (Unit 3)慶祝慶祝占據(jù)時間空間占據(jù)時間空間延遲,阻礙;舉起延遲,阻
4、礙;舉起分發(fā)分發(fā), ,發(fā)出,筋疲力盡發(fā)出,筋疲力盡參加參加 遇見,碰見遇見,碰見屬于屬于控制,支配控制,支配打獵,搜捕打獵,搜捕與與接觸接觸被期望做被期望做 in celebration of in celebration of take up take up hold up hold up give outgive outtake part in/participate in take part in/participate in meet with meet with belong to belong to have power over have power over hunt for
5、hunt for in contact with in contact with be expected to dobe expected to do關(guān)機(jī),下線關(guān)機(jī),下線樂器樂器握手握手有意義,有區(qū)別有意義,有區(qū)別向某人鞠躬向某人鞠躬搜集信息搜集信息當(dāng)提到當(dāng)提到調(diào)整以適應(yīng)某事調(diào)整以適應(yīng)某事抓住機(jī)會抓住機(jī)會使某人能做某事使某人能做某事去海外去海外有有的志向的志向log off log off musical instrument musical instrument shake hands shake hands make a difference make a difference bow t
6、o sb. bow to sb. accumulate/collect informationaccumulate/collect informationwhen it comes towhen it comes toadjust to sth adjust to sth take the chance/opportunitytake the chance/opportunityenable sb. to do sth. enable sb. to do sth. go overseas go overseas have the ambition to do sthhave the ambit
7、ion to do sth贊成做某事贊成做某事對對有天賦有天賦對對感到心煩感到心煩物物交換物物交換所在地,家園所在地,家園富含富含習(xí)慣做習(xí)慣做由于,因?yàn)橛捎冢驗(yàn)橄嘈?,信任相信,信?信仰信仰經(jīng)受經(jīng)受體驗(yàn)文化差異體驗(yàn)文化差異脫掉,起飛,騰飛脫掉,起飛,騰飛approve of doing approve of doing have a gift for have a gift for get upset about get upset about swap sth for sth swap sth for sth be home to be home to be rich in be rich
8、 in get/be used to doing sth get/be used to doing sth on account of on account of believe in believe in go through go through experience cultural difference experience cultural difference take offtake offgreet: Vt.向向打招呼;問候打招呼;問候他站起來去迎接顧客。他站起來去迎接顧客。 He stood up to greet the customer. 在中國人們見面相互握手在中國人們
9、見面相互握手 In China people greet one another with a firm handshake. greeting n. 問候,問候語問候,問候語 Although the forms of greetings are different, people can understand each other. 雖然問候的方式不同,但人們還是能相互理解。雖然問候的方式不同,但人們還是能相互理解。 exchange ,send greetings 互致、致以問候互致、致以問候 (常用復(fù)數(shù))(常用復(fù)數(shù)) greetings cards 賀卡賀卡 greetings 你好你
10、好 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于 Hello 他進(jìn)報告廳后,向?qū)W生們問好。他進(jìn)報告廳后,向?qū)W生們問好。 After he entered the lecture hall, he said “greetings” to the students. III. Explain the key pointsIII. Explain the key pointsdiffer Vi. 不同;不一樣;有區(qū)別不同;不一樣;有區(qū)別 (+from)我們的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣與美國不一樣。我們的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣與美國不一樣。Our customs differ from those in America. 有異議,有分歧有異議,有分歧 (+over
11、 /about/ on )設(shè)計(jì)者們對怎樣解決問題有分歧設(shè)計(jì)者們對怎樣解決問題有分歧 The designers differed over how to solve the problem. adj. different adv. differently我的發(fā)明和他的很不一樣。我的發(fā)明和他的很不一樣。 My invention is quite different from his. 任務(wù)一樣但他們做法不一樣。任務(wù)一樣但他們做法不一樣。The task was the same but they did it differently. even though (even if) 盡管,盡管,
12、用作連詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句用作連詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句.盡管當(dāng)時雨下的很大,可是他們還是決定繼續(xù)在盡管當(dāng)時雨下的很大,可是他們還是決定繼續(xù)在田里干活。田里干活。 They decided to go on working in the field, even though it was raining hard.雖然這是很久以前的事,我還是記得。雖然這是很久以前的事,我還是記得。 I can still remember, even though it was so long ago. the same 一樣的。用作代詞一樣的。用作代詞這些畫看起來一樣,但其中有一幅是假的。這些畫看起來一樣,但其中有
13、一幅是假的。 The paintings may look the same, but ones a forgery. 它還可以用作形容詞表示相同的,一樣的,通常和它還可以用作形容詞表示相同的,一樣的,通常和as連用。連用。他和我有著同樣的經(jīng)歷他和我有著同樣的經(jīng)歷 He has the same experiences as I. 它還可以用作副詞表示相同地,一樣地,通常也和它還可以用作副詞表示相同地,一樣地,通常也和as連用連用在舞會上,每個人都必須裝扮成一位歷史名人。在舞會上,每個人都必須裝扮成一位歷史名人。 In the party, everyone had to dress the
14、same as a well known historical figure.celebration: n. 慶祝或慶賀(的活動或場合)慶?;驊c賀(的活動或場合) 1997年,為慶祝香港回歸舉行了盛大的慶?;顒?。年,為慶祝香港回歸舉行了盛大的慶?;顒印?In 1997, a grand celebration was held to celebrate Hong Kongs return.in celebration of 為了慶祝為了慶祝 媽媽答應(yīng)我會舉行一個晚會為我慶祝生日。媽媽答應(yīng)我會舉行一個晚會為我慶祝生日。 My mother promised to me that she woul
15、d hold a party in celebration of my birthday.celebrate vt. 慶祝、慶賀;慶祝、慶賀; 媽媽答應(yīng)我會舉行一個晚會為我慶祝生日。媽媽答應(yīng)我會舉行一個晚會為我慶祝生日。 My mother promised to me that she would hold a party to celebrate my birthday.celebrated: famous adj 著名的、馳名的著名的、馳名的 一個著名的教授將給我們作有關(guān)國外禁忌的講座。一個著名的教授將給我們作有關(guān)國外禁忌的講座。 A celebrated professor will
16、give us a lecture about foreign taboos. be to do with 和和.有關(guān)有關(guān) = have .to do with = have a connection with我的話題有關(guān)怎樣預(yù)防禽流感。我的話題有關(guān)怎樣預(yù)防禽流感。 My topic is to do with how to prevent the bird flu. 他的失敗與他身體不好有關(guān)。他的失敗與他身體不好有關(guān)。 His failure is to do with his poor health. participate: Vi. 參與;參加某活動參與;參加某活動, 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于 ta
17、ke part in 或或 join in (participate in a competition, discussion, activities, and so.參加競賽,討論,活動等參加競賽,討論,活動等 )一共有多少足球隊(duì)參加了一共有多少足球隊(duì)參加了2006年的世界杯。年的世界杯。 How many football teams have participated in the 2006 World cup? 她在社交方面很活躍。她在社交方面很活躍。She is active in participating in social activities. participation n
18、. 參加,參與參加,參與 participant n. 參加者參加者 adjust: 調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)(Vt);.適應(yīng)適應(yīng) (Vi)定期調(diào)整剎車是有必要的。定期調(diào)整剎車是有必要的。 It is necessary to adjust the brakes regularly.他調(diào)整了照相機(jī)的焦距來拍遠(yuǎn)處的山。他調(diào)整了照相機(jī)的焦距來拍遠(yuǎn)處的山。 He adjusted the camera to take the photo the distant mountain.這對老夫婦已習(xí)慣了那里寒冷的天氣。這對老夫婦已習(xí)慣了那里寒冷的天氣。 The old couple have adjusted
19、 to the cold weather there. (vi.) have in common : 有有共同之處共同之處他們在興趣愛好方面有很多相似之處。他們在興趣愛好方面有很多相似之處。 They have a lot in common in hobbies. 他們的共同之處是他們能夠玩弄詞藻。他們的共同之處是他們能夠玩弄詞藻。 What they have in common is that they can play with words. in common with和和一樣一樣和許多孩子一樣,他喜歡看卡通片。和許多孩子一樣,他喜歡看卡通片。 In common with many
20、 children, he likes watching cartoon movies. link: Vt. 連接,聯(lián)系連接,聯(lián)系 =connect (be linked to/with) They have determined to link the island with the mainland. 他們決定把島嶼和大陸連接起來。他們決定把島嶼和大陸連接起來。 All the roads in the town have been linked up. 鎮(zhèn)上所有的道路是連起來了。鎮(zhèn)上所有的道路是連起來了。 Taboos are often liked to/with religion.
21、禁忌通常與宗教有關(guān)。禁忌通常與宗教有關(guān)。 The murder is linked with the robbery last week. 謀殺與上周的搶劫有關(guān)聯(lián)。謀殺與上周的搶劫有關(guān)聯(lián)。 n. 聯(lián)系,關(guān)聯(lián),環(huán)、節(jié)聯(lián)系,關(guān)聯(lián),環(huán)、節(jié) 研究確定了吸煙與癌癥的關(guān)聯(lián)。研究確定了吸煙與癌癥的關(guān)聯(lián)。 The research has established a link between smoking and cancer. order: Vt. 點(diǎn)(菜),訂購點(diǎn)(菜),訂購 Have you ordered yet, madam? 夫人,您點(diǎn)過菜了嗎?夫人,您點(diǎn)過菜了嗎? She has ordere
22、d a double brandy . 她要了雙份白蘭地。她要了雙份白蘭地。 We ordered the new curtains for the new house. 我們?yōu)樾路孔佑嗁徚诵麓昂煛N覀優(yōu)樾路孔佑嗁徚诵麓昂煛?n.訂貨(單),預(yù)定,訂購,點(diǎn)的(飯菜)訂貨(單),預(yù)定,訂購,點(diǎn)的(飯菜)我校已訂購大量的教學(xué)設(shè)備。我校已訂購大量的教學(xué)設(shè)備。 Our school have placed an order for a large quantity of teaching equipment.先生,我可以為您點(diǎn)菜?先生,我可以為您點(diǎn)菜? May I take your order ,
23、sir? concern Vt. 影響,影響, 對對.有重要性;有重要性; concerned adj 擔(dān)心的,煩惱的;擔(dān)心的,煩惱的; 別管與你自己無關(guān)的事。別管與你自己無關(guān)的事。Dont be interested in what doesnt concern you. 我兒子在森林里迷路了,這使我非常擔(dān)憂。我兒子在森林里迷路了,這使我非常擔(dān)憂。My son was lost in the forest, which concerned me much. concern oneself with/ in/about sth 忙于忙于;關(guān)心某事;關(guān)心某事Im concerning mysel
24、f with this matter for about 3 weeks.這這3個星期以來我一直忙于此事。個星期以來我一直忙于此事。be concerned in sth 與某事有牽連與某事有牽連他與那起謀殺案有牽連他與那起謀殺案有牽連He was concerned in the murder. be concerned to do sth 把做某事視為自己的事把做某事視為自己的事你不在的時候我會好好照顧你那只小貓的。你不在的時候我會好好照顧你那只小貓的。 I am concerned to look after your cat while you are away. be concern
25、ed about /for sth /that 擔(dān)心某事?lián)哪呈滤軗?dān)心她兒子的安全。她很擔(dān)心她兒子的安全。 She was very concerned about his sons safety. as far as sb./sth. is concerned 就某人或某物而言就某人或某物而言就良好的服務(wù)來說,這個價格是合理的。就良好的服務(wù)來說,這個價格是合理的。 As far as the good service is concerned, the price is reasonable. contact n. 接觸,聯(lián)系接觸,聯(lián)系in contact with 與與接觸;接觸; ou
26、t of contact 聯(lián)系不上聯(lián)系不上lose contact 失去聯(lián)系失去聯(lián)系 eye contact 眼神的交流眼神的交流我在上海一個有用的人可以聯(lián)系。我在上海一個有用的人可以聯(lián)系。 I have a useful contact in Shanghai. contact Vt. 聯(lián)系,與聯(lián)系,與來往來往我在紐約怎么和你聯(lián)絡(luò)?我在紐約怎么和你聯(lián)絡(luò)? How can I contact you while I am in New York. govern: Vt 統(tǒng)治,控制統(tǒng)治,控制, 支配支配 In China, people elected representatives to go
27、vern our country. 在中國,人民選出自己的代表來治理我們的國家。在中國,人民選出自己的代表來治理我們的國家。 The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods. 供求規(guī)律決定商品的價格。供求規(guī)律決定商品的價格。govern ones feelings 控制某人的感情控制某人的感情n. government The government should care for the common peoples interests.政府應(yīng)該關(guān)心老百姓的利益。政府應(yīng)該關(guān)心老百姓的利益。be home to 是是.家園;所在地
28、;發(fā)源地;息棲地家園;所在地;發(fā)源地;息棲地 = be the home of .印度是大象和老虎的家園。印度是大象和老虎的家園。 India is home to elephants and tigers. 中關(guān)村是中國高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)和十多所著名大學(xué)的所在地。中關(guān)村是中國高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)和十多所著名大學(xué)的所在地。 Zhongguanchun is home to Chinas hi-tech industry and more than ten famous universities. IV. Important sentences (Unit 3)1. If you _ _ (進(jìn)入進(jìn)入) the c
29、hat room ten minutes ago, you _ _ _ _we were talking about(知道我們在談些(知道我們在談些什么)什么). 2._ _ _(如果你來)(如果你來)to Brunei, you would have to_ _your shoes (脫)(脫)before going into someones house. 3. _(雖然雖然)these different forms of greetings and customs _ _ _ to you(可能很奇怪)(可能很奇怪), remember that_ _ _ _(你認(rèn)(你認(rèn)為正常的東西
30、)為正常的東西) probably seems equally strange to others.had joinedhad joined would have known would have known whatwhatShould you comeShould you cometake offtake offWhileWhilemight seemmight seemstrangestrangewhat you consider normal what you consider normal 4. You will _ _ _ _ _ _ _(有機(jī)會參加)(有機(jī)會參加)the drum
31、ming and dancing, and listen to traditional accounts of bravery_ _ _(還可以)(還可以)play games. 5. There will be a bow and arrow competition,_ _(設(shè)計(jì)目的是)(設(shè)計(jì)目的是)retell how the Plains Indians _ _ _ _food(過去是如何狩獵的)(過去是如何狩獵的).6. Today I would like to talk to you guys and try to_ _ _ _(積累更多信息)(積累更多信息)about cultu
32、ral differences because I have to do a piece of Homework_ _ _(有關(guān)文化差異)(有關(guān)文化差異). have the opportunity to have the opportunity to take part intake part inas well asas well asdesigned todesigned toused toused tohunt forhunt foraccumulate some more informationaccumulate some more informationon cultural d
33、ifferenceson cultural differences7. He gets quite excited_ _ _ _ this topic(每當(dāng)談到這個話題每當(dāng)談到這個話題).8. In Thailand and other parts of South-east Asia, the normal greeting is a slight bow_ _ _ together(雙手合雙手合并并). 9. Hey, but you know what,_ _(即使)(即使)there are similarities between wedding traditions in the
34、West,_ _(比如)(比如) throwing confetti, there are also differences between different Western countries. 10._ _ _ _(據(jù)信)(據(jù)信) the Maori people came from the Pacific islands of Polynesia.whenever itwhenever itcomes tocomes towith palms pressedwith palms pressedeven though even though such assuch asIts believed thatIts believed thatV VMultiple choice (Unit 3)Multiple choice (Unit 3)1. Madame Michel found herself in an_ position, and therefore she felt rather . A. embarrassing; embarrassed B. embarrassed; embarrassed C. embarrassing; embarrassing D. embarrassed; embarrassing2. Wh
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