山東省德州市2019年中考英語試題

1、德州市二0一九年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題注意事項:1 .本試題共六個大題，分選擇題和非選擇題兩種類型；選擇題計80分，非選擇 題計70分；試卷總分150分，考試時間120分鐘。2 .考生應(yīng)將答案全部答在答題卡上，注意事項請參照答題卡要求?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后試題和答題卡將一并收回 一、聽力測試（共25小題；120小題，每小題1分；2125小題，每小題2分；總 計30分；每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時間）（一）錄音中有五個句子，每個句子聽兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對每 個句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。（5分）1. A. Thank you.2. A. Be active.3. A. An engineer.

2、4. A. Nice idea.5. A. Not far from here.B. Good night.B. Open your eyes.B. You bet.B. Here it is.B. About 10 stops.C. Just kidding.C. OK. I will speak slowly.C. Nothing.C. I will miss you.C. At the third crossing.8 / 20（二）錄音中有三個句子，每個句子對應(yīng)一幅圖片，每個句子聽兩遍，然后選擇與 句子內(nèi)容相對應(yīng)的圖片。（3分）7. （三）錄音中有五組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B

3、、C中選出能回答所給問 題的正確答案。（5分）9. Which method does Jack prefer?A. Learning on his own.B. Working in a group.C. Studying with teachers help.10. What is the girl s grandpa like?A. Humorous.B. Brave.C. Strict.11. What s the matter with the woman s daughter?A. She has a headache.B. She has a toothache.C. She h

4、as a stomachache.12. Where does this conversation probably happen?A. In a bookshop.B. In a library.C. In a restaurant.13. How does the woman encourage her children to read?A. She gives them prizes.B. She reads along with them.C. She lets them read by themselves.（四 ）錄音中有一段長對話, 聽對話兩遍后, 從每小題A、 B、 C 中選出

5、能回答所給問題的正確答案。（4 分 ）14. Why does the boy always get good marks?A. He is just lucky.B. He knows how to study.C. Others help him.15. How many things does the boy always do?A. Two.B. Three.16. What kind of place does the boy always study in?A. A noisy place.B. A crowded place.17. How long does the boy s

6、tudy before a break?A. Sixty minutes.B. Thirty minutes.C. Four.C. A quiet place.C. Twenty minutes.（五 ）錄音中有三小段獨白, 聽獨白兩遍后, 根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容, 將信息配對。（3 分 ）18. JaneA. graduate from school and say goodbye to each other19. MarkB. win the basketball match with teammates and score over 100 points20. Julia C. be thankf

7、ul to her friends for having made her stay in China so wonderful（六）聽力填表（共5小題；錄音播放前，你有20秒鐘的讀題時間）（10分）錄音中有 一篇短文,是School Magazine對外籍大學(xué)生Dan的采訪錄音。Dan從三個方面 對自己進行了簡單介紹。聽短文兩遍后，請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示，記錄Dan的相 關(guān)信息，完成表格（每空一詞）。Interview about DanSchool lifeGet up at 5 o clock and go to the(21)Swim from 6 o'clock to (22)

8、o'clockGo to the gym or go(23)to relaxOutdoor activitiesMake many(24)who have the same interestPersonal hobbiesNot mean (25)reading onlyHelp to know the world and understand real life二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2. 5分，計50分）閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。In many places the weather changes during t

9、he year. These changes are called seasons.In the north and south there are four seasons in a year. At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons.In tropical(熱帶)places near the Earth's equator妍道)， there are two seasons: awet'season and a dry' season. Each season brings changes.

10、They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the world.Spring starts when the day and night are the same length. The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start to grow.Many animals have their babies in spring.Summer begins on the longest day of the year.is u

11、sually the warmest and sunniest time of the year. Fruit growsfaster on trees and plants. Young animals grow bigger andIn the north this is on June 21 or 22. Summerstronger.Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again.During autumn, the leaves change color and fall down from the tre

12、es.Some animals collect food before winter comes.Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. In the north this is on December 21 or 22. The weather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow. Plants and trees stop growing. Some animals, like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep.

13、This is called hibernation.26. There are seasons on Greenland陵蘭島）at the North Pole.A. fourB. threeC. twoD. one27. Many animals in spring.A. have babiesB. change color C. collect food D. stop growing28. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants in.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter29. The meaning of t

14、he underlined word hibernation" is in Chinese.A.遷徙B.寒冷C.儲藏D.冬眠30. start when the day and night are the same length.A. Spring and summerB. Summer and autumnC. Autumn and winterD. Spring and autumnBFROM THE EDITORDEARIm AUERS.Happy birthday lo us TIME magazine firsi iisstwf 期刊)ciinie out on March

15、1923. Sure* 96 isn 1 the mostbinhday« companng with the lOOihbirthday. !?ui we take vwry opport unit y( HL 公)tn rdehratr* /ME fur K id、canu along just a little bit laur» in 1995, Soon, we will have our 25th birthday!Wu haFe run our Kid Reporter program for many year* Many kids who took pft

16、rt inthe program a5 n reporter <ire pnoftssionat joumft 周”職業(yè)記 者 nc)vf While they wereworkiiiK with FK. ihey caught sonic yrent <)ponunities, like interviewing policedkaiki"?. fanxMis pt力pie. (Mympic aihlcio. 5dentists* and more.you drvam nf hiring n rqx>rk r / ('oniu acid join us J

17、 (hi Mnrrh - we will holdour annual (年一度 的)compriition to Gnd our next group of TIME for KidsReporters, Editors from I FK will choose 10 best siudcnisI hope you will hnv<? a chance io report for our magazines and wcbsilcs during ihe 2t1 19 2020 schoolyear.All ihr hi si.Andrea DelbancoEditorial Di

18、rector31. According to the passage, TIME for Kids will have its birthday.A. 96thB. 100thC. 23rdD. 25th32. What will editors from TFK do in their annual competition?A. Take part in the program.B. Interview political leaders.C. Choose 10 best students.D. Report for their magazines.33. How long will th

19、e next group of reporters work with TFK?A. Half a year.B. One year.34. Andrea Delbanco is .A. a readerB. an editor35. You can find the passage in.A. a websiteB. a bookC. Two years. D. Three years.C. a reporter D. a studentC. a novel D. a diaryI was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather

20、 told me to stand tall.For me, height was my trouble. I was much taller than other girls, so I often bent（W曲）my body at the back of the line. I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in Bala Cynwyd. And I wasn't looking forward to entering the ninth grade.My grandfather didn&#

21、39;t laugh at me. Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter, he would tell me" Stand straight and tall, Alisa. "I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood. And whenever I was afraid of something, he always told me stories of his life.My grandfa

22、ther grew up in war-torn（戰(zhàn)舌L的）Europe. "Stand straight, stand tall meant something else then. After the war, he went to America. He lived a hard life." If they could do it, why couldn 't I? ""Stand straight, stand tall, " he often reminded（提 酉!）himself. Thanks to the help

23、 of a friend, my grandfather got a job. He once told me that he was very nervous at first. He was not only trying to learn this hard new job but also a new language.“Stand straighstand tall, " he would always tell himself I am so proud of my grandfather. After listening to my grandfather s unus

24、ual experiences, I have changed the way I look at my own life.“ Stand straighstand tall has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture身姿）.It also tells me to be proud of who I am.And I do.36. Alisa often bent her body becauseA. she lived a hard lifeB. she was much taller than other girl

25、sC. she always stood at the back of the lineD. she didn't want to enter the 9th grade37. What did Alisa s grandfather do with her trouble?A. He laughed at her.B. He asked her to bend her body.C. He told her to stand straight and tall.D. He advised her to stay away from her friends.38. Alisa s gr

26、andfathers experiences.A. made her feel unsafeB. taught her to accept herselfC. changed her attitude 態(tài)度）to her grandfatherD. told her his success completely depended on friends39. Stand straight,stand tall means in the passage.A. making yourself look tall B. taking care of yourselfC. being proud of

27、yourselfD. reminding yourself40. What's the best title for this passage?A. Stand straight, stand tallB. My grandfather's life storiesC. My colorful experiencesD. The help of a friendDWhen Reginald Johnston, a British scholar（學(xué)者），first walked into the Forbidden City in 1919, most palaces were

28、n't allowed to visit. But a century later, when the Peoples Republic of China is to celebrate its 70th founding anniversary（周 年紀念）in October, the 599-year-old palace complex（宮殿群）becomes the world s busiest museum.Open to the publicIn the old days, ordinary people could only imagine what it looke

29、d like inside. When the Palace Museum was founded in 1925, the public could go into the palaces. Now 80% of the total area of the museum is open to the public and it will increase to 85%in 2025.Embracing的抱）the world“It felt like you were hit by hundreds of years of history"Christopher Allen fro

30、m Britain said. "I begin to love its history and cultureThe Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors. It attracted about 3. 5 million visitors from abroad and 9 overseas（海外的）exhibitions were held in 2018. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon 儀化現(xiàn) 象）ever

31、ywhere it goes.Attracting the youthOn the Palace Museums online store on Taobao, you can find more than 10, 000 cultural products. The ones with cute and humorous pictures of emperors are very popular.Some favourite products also go offline. For example, the “ KangxiEmperor s Favourite Chocolate&quo

32、t;, the most popular drink, always has people lining up（排隊）to get a taste.As a child, Xu Jing often rode a bike in front of theMeridian Gate（午門）. “I had little memory of themuseum then, but now I am more willing to visit it after41. The current situation 現(xiàn)狀）of the Forbidden City is that.A. it has be

33、come the worlds busiest museumB. most palaces are still not allowed to visitC. it is closed to all the world except local peopleD. it is not open because there are too many exhibits（品）D. 59942. The Palace Museum has been open to the public for years.A. 70B. 94C. 10043. Which is NOT the reason that t

34、he Forbidden City attracts more visitors from abroad?A. Foreigners are hit by hundreds of years of Chinese history.B. The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors.C. The ticket price of the Forbidden City is the lowest.D. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomeno

35、n everywhere it goes.44. According to the last part, the youth know more about the Palace Museum mainly through.a. the online store on Taobaob. offline storesc. history booksd. popular TV showsA. a, b, dB. a, b, cC. b, c, d D. a, c, d45. Which is RIGHT according to the passage?A. The Palace Museum b

36、ecomes world famous in a short period.B. Visitors can leave their footprints（腳 ER ）in each area of the museum.C. All the native people were willing to visit the museum when they were kids.D. With the development of China, the Palace Museum opens its arms and welcomes the visitors from all around the

37、 world.三、短文還原（共5空，每空2分，計10分）閱讀短文，從短文下面方框中的六個 句子中選擇五個還原到短文中，使短文通順完整、銜接自然。The Inside of the WorldThe Inside of the World When I was a very little boy, I was always asking questions.One day when I was walking with my nurse along the city street, I asked, “Jane what's under the street? ” “ Ojhst dir

38、t（塵土），" she replied “And what is under the dirt? ” “ Omore dirt, “ she replied（46）. So I asked again, “Wejlwhat's under that? " "Qhnothing-I don't know-why are you always asking so many questions? "she asked.I knew there must be something under that. （47）I also heard that

39、 Chinese lived on the other side of the world, head down. I wanted to find out if that9 / 20was true.(48), down, down, down, till I came through on the other side, and then I would know. I was a very little boy, you see. With a small shovel( 鐵鍬),I started a hole in the back yard behind the grapevine

40、狗萄藤).No one knew what I was doing. (49)Then one evening my father asked, “WhaE that hole in the back yard? ”(50) He didn't laugh when I told him, but he asked me if I knew how far I would have to dig.I hadn't dug through the world, but I did know how far it was.A. I knew my secret was outB.

41、I wasn't satisfied with her answerC. And I just wanted to know what it wasD. So I made up my mind I would dig down through the worldE. I wanted to keep it a secret until I had dug all the way throughF. As a result, I became closer and closer to the inside of the world 四、綜合填空(共20空，每空1.5分，計30分)A閱讀

42、下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框內(nèi)所給11個詞中選擇10個意義相 符的詞，必要時進行詞形變化，填入空白處，每空一詞。many, two, it, zoo, because, what, only, China, besides, national, historyWith its black-white coat, the animal is one of the most preciou哈貴的)animals in the world. It is native to China, proudly called the"(51)treasure". (52) name

43、 is PandaThe name of “ Panda"now refersto勺是)the giant panda.In China, (53)the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army, the giant panda also attracts the world-wide tourists.As the most famous animal of(54), the giant panda appears in the 10g彌志)of the World Wildlife Fund for Nature(WWF). It also has(

44、55) chances than other animals to be the mascot(吉祥物)of international games held in China. And it shows up as an actor on the big screen, such as Kung Fu Panda.The giant panda is regarded as the symbol of peace. In Japanese(56) records, the Tang Dynasty sent a couple of bears and seventy pieces of fu

45、r as national gifts to Japan. The"(57)bears"were giant pandas.One female panda usually has(58)one baby, and it is not easy for wild pandas to have twins anyway. If you want to see them, you'd better go to Chengdu. Why? (59)the main breeding(繁育)centers were built around this area. Certa

46、inly some city(60)also have giant pandas, such as Beijing Zoo, Chongqing Zoo, etc.The giant pandas are so lovely creatures 住物).More and more people become fans of them.B閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給11個動詞中選擇10個意義相符 的詞，必要時進行詞形變化(可添加助動詞或者情態(tài)動詞),填入空白處。attend, return, set, wake, know, educate, eat, sleep, not do,

47、 study, askParents are the first teachers of their children. Many people in Beijing return to school only because they have become parents.Ding Rong, a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing, said, “Many parents either love their children too much or behave badly to them. They(61) little a

48、bout home education and thus make mistakes. "Because of this situation, parent schools are badly needed.'(62)to school next month, and it will help me treat my children in a better way, “ saicXiao Chengjun, a 40-year-old woman worker. "decided to do it when I(63)the question Do you rea

49、lly know your child?' "One pupil complained in a composition that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he(64)his homework there. Another wrote that his father often played mahjong(打麻將)at night while he(65). The noisealways(66)him up.“Is the fathers fault not to educa

50、te his son himself, “is an old saying. “Butit s also the fathers fault if he(67)his son a bad example, "said Zhen Yan.A parent said, “(68)in the parents school for one year. After(69) the school, I know more about my child and she also understands me more.Do you think your parents know how(70)y

51、ou properly? Do you want them to enter parents schools?五、閱讀表達(共5小題，每小題2分，計10分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各 小題。It is a great thing to help others. First, you can learn new things. Second, it can also make you feel good.How can you do it? Helping through charities修善團體)is a good idea. Charities are organizations(!(織

52、)that help others. September 5 is the International Day of Charity.You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own.VolunteeringVolunteering is to give time to help others without pay. Some ways of volunteering are:visiting old people to talk to them or help the

53、m walking dogs at an animal shelter(攵容所) cleaning up a park helping some children. (73)You can teach the children without life skills how to take care of themselves.FundraisingFundraising is to collect or produce money to a charity to help others. Some ways of fundraising are: making cakes or biscui

54、ts to sell doing sponsored贊助的)activities. For example, families and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.DonatingDonating is to give your things to a charity to help others. Some ways ofdonating are:giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor peoplegivin

55、g your old books to a library.So, what can you do to help others?71. Why is it a great thing to help others? （at least one）72. Which day is the International Day of Charity?73. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.74. Mary makes some money by drawing pictures. She gives the money to a char

56、ity. It is a way of.（填寫序號A或B或C）A. volunteeringB. fundraisingC. donating75. Give a proper title to the passage.六、書面表達（共1題，計20分）假如你是某市第三中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生，你的學(xué)校正在參加全市文明校園的評選。以下內(nèi)容是學(xué)校根據(jù)山東省中小學(xué)文明校園評比 細則列舉的部分信息。請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，寫一篇短文，向社會宣傳自己的學(xué) 校，并談?wù)勀隳転閯?chuàng)建文明校園所做的至少一件事，為母校評選文明校園盡一份1. Teachers team（師資）® experienced teachersh

57、elp us make progress friendly headteachersgrow as a person2. School facilities（設(shè)施） a big libraryread books to learn more a playgrounddo sports some science labsfind something new3. School environment（環(huán)境）CD different kinds of trees andflowersbe clean and beautiful® safety education classesprotec

58、t ourselves4. ?要求：1.語言通順，要點齊全，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；2 .文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3 . 80100詞，文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。I'm from No. 3 Middle School. My school is making 由s effort to be a civilized school. Let me introduce it.There are many experienced teachers in my school. They help us make progress in many ways.Let's try our best to make our school more beautiful and make it a civilizeds