單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納moduleNoDrugs外研版

1、 1 / 4 Module Two No Drugs 一、重點(diǎn)句子： 1. During the 1990s, 21 million people died as a result of smoking cigarette. 在二十世紀(jì)九十年代，有兩千一百萬人由于吸煙而死去。 as a result of由于的結(jié)果The accident happened as a result of carelessness result in 導(dǎo)致Carelessness resulted in the accident. result from由引起The accident resulted from

2、carelessness. 2.Thirteen people die every hour from illness related to smoking tobacco,such as cancer,bronchitis and heart disease.每小時(shí)有十三人死于與吸煙有關(guān)的疾病，像癌癥，支氣管炎，心臟病。 die of / from 死于His parents both died of cancer. be related to與有關(guān)It's a matter related to his fame. 3. I'm nineteen years old and

3、 I used to be a drug addict.我十九歲，曾經(jīng)是個(gè)癮君子。 4. Users who inject the drug are also in more danger if they share needles with other users. 如果那些注射毒品的人和其他吸毒者共用針頭的話，他們會(huì)面臨更多的危險(xiǎn)。 5. The next day, I broke into a house and stole a television and a video recorder. 第二天，我闖進(jìn)了一戶人家，偷了一臺(tái)電視機(jī)和一臺(tái)錄像機(jī)。 break into v.t 闖入，破

4、門而入，打斷，突然起來 break in v.i 強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入，插話，打斷 The man found his house broken in when he came home. 2 / 4 The crowd broke into laughter. He kept broke in with silly questions. 6. Now I work in a center for drug addicts, helping others to stop taking drugs. 現(xiàn)在我為一家戒毒中心工作，幫助其它人戒毒。 7. Participants learn to recogni

5、ze smoking triggers (things that start them smoking) and try to set a date in the future when they will stop smoking. 參加者認(rèn)清了引起吸煙的刺激物，他們?cè)O(shè)法確定一個(gè)將來戒煙的日期 8. I think it would be good if they banned smoking in restaurants and cafes as well. 我認(rèn)為如果在飯店和咖啡廳也禁煙將會(huì)好些 9. UK teenagers are taking up two five times m

6、ore illegal drugs, for example, ecstasy tablets and cannabis, than in other European countries. 英國的青少年使用的違禁藥品。例如搖頭丸和大麻，比其它的歐洲國家多五倍。 10. Do you think you would follow this advice if you were a smoker? 你認(rèn)為假如你是一個(gè)吸煙者，你會(huì)遵循這個(gè)建議嗎？ 11.Choose a time when you will be relaxed but also too busy to think about s

7、moking. 選一個(gè)忙碌的讓自己無暇考慮吸煙而又放松的時(shí)間。 二、語法：目的狀語 to do /in order to do /so as to do 3 / 4 不定式短語作目的狀語，主要用來修飾動(dòng)詞，表示某一動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的目的，邏輯主語通常是句子的主語，為了使目的意義更加清楚或強(qiáng)調(diào)，還可在前面加上in order(句首，句末)或so as（句中） To draw maps properly, you need a special pen. I've written it down in order not to forget. He shouted and waved so as

8、to be noticed. The teachers are using new methods for students to make progress. 結(jié)果狀語從句 結(jié)果狀語從句主要由so that, sothat, suchthat等引導(dǎo)。在sothat結(jié)構(gòu)中，so后面跟形容詞或副詞；在suchthat結(jié)構(gòu)中，such后面跟名詞。 e.g He made a wrong decision, so that half of his lifetime was wasted. 他做了錯(cuò)誤的決定，結(jié)果毀了半生。 He told us such funny stories that we a

9、ll laughed. 他講的故事非常有趣，我們都哈哈大笑。 注意下列幾種結(jié)構(gòu)： 1. So+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)名詞+that e.g. It was so hot a day that even the crops withered. 天氣極度炎熱，xx莊稼都枯萎了。 2. such+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+that e.g. It was such an interesting film that I saw it twice. 這是一部很有趣的電影，我看了兩次。 3. So+many/few+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+that 4 / 4 e.g. He had so many things to do that he was busy all day long. 他事務(wù)繁雜，整天忙的不可開交。 4. So+much/little +不可數(shù)名詞+that e.g. He earned so little money that he could barely support his family. 他掙錢很少，幾乎養(yǎng)活不了一家人。 注：so/such放在句首引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句時(shí)，主句動(dòng)詞與主語倒裝 e.g. So