河北省衡水市深州市中學(xué)2019_2020學(xué)年高二英語下期末考試試題含解析

1、河北省衡水市深州市中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年高二英語下期末考試試題（含解析）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分，每題1.5分）1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】When should the man arrive at Paul's house?A. 7:35.B. 8:00C. 8:25【答案】A【解析】【原文】W： How was the dinner at Paul's house last night?M： Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I arrived at 8:00, but I was suppose

2、d to arrive 25 minutes earlier.2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Why did the man give up his job?A. He was not interested in it.B. The manager asked him to leave.C. It was a long way from his home.【答案】c【解析】【原文】W: Are you familiar with the office management?M： I' ve done something like that before.W: Are you

3、still interested in it?M： I think I am. I left the job only because it was too far from my home.3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】What did the man win in his dream?A. A holiday.B. A new car.C. Some money.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M： Last night I had an interesting dream. I dreamt I won a competition.W： Oh, that sounds cool.

4、What did you win, money or a new car?M： A holiday on an amazing island. How I wish it could come true!4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Where are the speakers?A. In the library.B. In the restaurant.C. At home.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M： Where were you at noon? I've been waiting for you here until now.W： I am so sorry. I

5、 was reading a novel in the library and didn't notice the time.M： You have a bad memory! So can we order some food now? I am so hungry.5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate s friends.C. Stay away fromKate.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M： It really annoys me

6、 when Kate calls her friends during office hours. W: If I were you, I would tell her to stop. M: Maybe you're right. I will talk to her sometime.聽下而一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】6. What does the woman say about her country?A. Teenagers live traditional lives.B. Many parents are not successful.

7、C. Teenagers have their own lifestyles.7. What do parents provide for their children in the man, s country?A. Freedom.B. Praise.C. Encouragement.【答案】6. C 7. A【解析】【原文】M： Is there a big generation gap between parents and their children in your country?W： Yes there is. Teenagers do not want to live tra

8、ditional lives. They want to goout to have fun and explore the world. They want to develop their own views of life.Parents usually try to discourage them, but they don t often succeed.M： Parents usually give their children more freedom in my country. Sometimes they give them too much freedom.W： You

9、are probably right.聽下而一段較長對話，回答以下小題，【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】8. Where will the woman go?A. To a dance party.B. To her home.C. To the departmentstore.9. What is the woman going to wear for the party?A. A yellow blouse.B. A green T-shirt.C. A black skirt.【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】【原文】M： Hi, where are you going?W： He

10、llo, I* m going to the department store.M： Why are you going there?W： Because I want to buy some clothes for the party this weekend.M： All right. So what are you going to wear for the dance?W： I don't know. How about this red dress?M： A long dress for a dance? No, I don，t think so. How about the

11、 black skirt with a yellow blouse? You look great in yellow.W： No, I always wear this blouse. I have an idea. I* m going to wear an orange skirt and a green T-shirt.M： Oh, Jesus!聽下而一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】10. What season is it now in New Zealand?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Winter.311. What does t

12、he man give the woman on Christmas Day?A. A book.B. A small gift.C. A card.12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Workmates.C. Tourist and guide【答案】10.B 11. C 12. A 【解析】【原文】W： Hello, Mike! Merry Christmas!M： Thanks. Merry Christmas to you. This Christmas is speci

13、al to me.W： Special? Do you mean this is your first Christmas in America?M： Yes. And it's also the first time that I've seen snow during the Christmas season.You know it's summer now in New Zealand.W： Oh, best wishes for a real white Christmas. I have a small present for you!M： That'

14、s very kind of you, Susan. And I have a card for you.W： Thanks, Mike. I'd also like to say thanks to you for all the help you"ve given to me in my study.M： It's been my greatest pleasure to be of some help both inside and outside of the classroom.聽下而一段較長對話，回答以下小題，【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】13. W

15、hat does the woman usually do on weekends?A. Go shopping with the man.B. Look after her father* s store.C. Do a part-time job in a bike shop.14. What is the weather like now?A. It's cold.B. It's cool.15. How does the man go to work?A. By bike.B. By bus.16. What will the man buy probably?A. A

16、 racing bike.B. A mountain bike,bike.【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 16. CC. It's warm.C. By car.C. A second-hand【解析】【原文】M： Oh, hi, Laura, what are you doing here?W： Uh, I'm usually here on weekends. It's my dad's shop. So are you looking for a bike?M： Yeah. Now the weather is warming up. I th

17、ink I should get some exercise instead of taking the bus all the time.W： Well, you came to the right place. Do you know what kind of bike you would like? M： I don't want a racing bike or a mountain bike or anything else. I will just use it to get me back and from work. Oh, maybe I should tell yo

18、u that I* ve only got 150 dollars.W： Well, you are not going to get anything that is top of the line. And we do have a few second-hand bikes that are in good condition.M： That sounds good.W： OK, follow me and I'll show you what we, ve got.聽下而一段獨白，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】17. What is the speaker

19、talking about?A. The versions of the movies.B. The plots in Pride and Prejudice.C. The differences between the movies and novels.18. Where do movies originate?A. Dramas.B. Novels.C. Lives.19. What is important to directors?A. The audience" s opinion.B. The characters' performance.C. The nov

20、els* writers.20. What does the speaker think of novels?A. Lively.B. Boring.C. Interesting.【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B【解析】【原文】Nowadays, when we see a movie, we may find the movie is familiar or we have seen the plot before. The movies we watch are always adapted from novels, such as Pride and Prejudi

21、ce; the story has been put into the screen many times. The main plot is the same, but the expressing ways of the characters are different. If the director shoots the version that the audience think is failed, he will fail. As for me, I like to watch movies, compared to reading novels, because it sav

22、es time. I have to study every day, so I don't have much time to read a long story. What's more, the movie has voice and the characters are lively. So I get into the story very soon and I won' t feel bored. Sometimes, reading a novel makes me sleepy. So watching movies is a good way to k

23、now the novels.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分，每題2分） 第一節(jié)ADear Mom and Dad,r m afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school master is very angry with me. She is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school any longer. The

24、 trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed. As I was smoking, I heard footsteps coming towards the room . I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away. Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket. It caught fire.There was a curt

25、ain near the waste -paper basket. It caught fire too. Soon the whole room was burning. The master phoned the fire brigade. The school is a long way from the town and before the fire brigade arrived, the whole school was on fire. The master said that the fire was all my fault and I must pay for the d

26、amage. She will send you a bill for about a million dollars.r m very sorry for this.Much love Sarah21. Why did Sarah write to his parents?A. He missed them very much for they hadn' t seen each other for a long time.B. He told his parents what he had done in school.C. He was tired of studying, an

27、d wanted to leave school.D. He thought he was old enough to help them do something.22. Where did Sarah smoke?A. in the classroomC. in the street23. Why was the school master angry withA. because he was too naughtyC. because he caused a big fire the schoolB. in the Dining hallD. in the dormitory him?

28、C. because he was too lazyD. because he stole something from24. According to the passage, what should the students not do?A. theyshouldnotsmoke, becausesmokingis dangerous to themB. theyshouldnotdance, becausedancingwould waste a lot of moneyC. theyshouldnotmake friends, because making friends would

29、 takethem absentD. theyshouldnotwear expensiveclothesbecause they would wastealot ofmoney【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A【解析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。短文中作者向自己的父母敘述了自己因為抽煙而導(dǎo)致學(xué)校著火的事情，校 方通知家長來學(xué)校賠償損失，并要開除作者。【21題詳解】細(xì) 理解題 a 根據(jù)第段 ° The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed. M昨晚我在床上抽煙時,麻煩就開始了«

30、;根據(jù)第二段the whole school was on fire 整個學(xué)校都著火了。由此可知，Sarah給父母寫信的目的是告訴父母他在學(xué)校的所作。故選比 【22題詳解】細(xì)打理解題° 根據(jù)第一段 The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed,昨晚我在床上抽煙時，麻煩就開始了。由此可知他在學(xué)校宿舍吸煙。故選D。【23題詳解】細(xì)式理解題0 根據(jù)第二段 the whole school was on fire . The master said that the fire was all my f

31、ault and I must pay for the damage整個學(xué)校都著火了。校長說火災(zāi)是我的 錯，我必須賠償損失及全文內(nèi)容，可知學(xué)校校長對作者生氣的原因是作者造成了學(xué)校的火災(zāi)。 故選C7【24題詳解】推理判斷題a 根據(jù)第一段 The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed,昨晚我在床上抽煙時，麻煩就開始了。由此可知他在學(xué)校宿舍吸煙。以及全文內(nèi)容, 這次學(xué)校火災(zāi)是作者在學(xué)校宿舍吸煙引起的，由此判斷出學(xué)生不應(yīng)該抽煙，抽煙很危險，故 選AoBDo you like chocolate? Maybe m

32、ost people do. A box of it can be a great gift. Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy that person gets.Say you just got a box of chocolate. Which piece do you pick first? A man has studied people , s choices. He says they tell something about the person. Did you choose a roun

33、d piece? You are a person who likes to party. Did you choose an oval （橢圓 形的）shape? You are a person who likes to make things. Picking a square shape shows something else. The person is honest and truthful. You can depend on him or her.What kind of chocolate do you pick? Maybe you like milk chocolate

34、. This shows you have warm feeling about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A person who chooses it looks toward the future. What about white chocolate? Would you choose it? If so, you may find it hard to make up your mind. Some people like chocolate with nuts（果仁） These are people who li

35、ke to help others.Do you believe these ideas? Can candy tell all these things? It doesn* t really matter. There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate. They eat it because they like it.25. This passage mainly tells us .A. why people like chocolateB. almost everyone likes chocolateC. about diffe

36、rent kinds of chocolateD. different choice may showdifferent characters26. Picking a round shape of chocolate shows that a personA. likes singing, dancing and drinkingB. likes to do something for othersC. is good at making thingsD. can be depended on27. If you enjoy eating milk chocolate, you mayA.

37、look forward to the futureB. like to think of the pastC. enjoy parties and funD. have trouble making decisions28. From the passage we can say that a helpful man may choose chocolateA. in oval shape B. in square shape C. with nutsD. withcoffee29. The last paragraph suggests that the writer.A. believe

38、s all the information about chocolateB. does not believe the information about candyC. is trying to get you to believe false informationD. doesn, t think it important whether you believe the ideas【答案】25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文。大多數(shù)人都喜歡吃巧克力，文章介紹了對巧克力的不同選擇表明了不同的 性格特點?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題°

39、; 通讀全文，結(jié)合第二段中 “A man has studied people' s choices. He says they tell something about the person.（一個人研究了人們的選擇。他說這些選擇能表明關(guān)于人 的一些事情）”可知，本文主要講述對巧克力的不同選擇表明了不同的性格特點。故選D項。【26題詳解】推理判斷題a 根據(jù)第二段中“Did you choose a round piece? You are a person who likes to party.（你選擇圓形巧克力嗎？那你是一個喜歡聚會的人）”可知，一個人選擇圓形的巧克 力，表明這個人

40、喜歡聚會，由此可推知，這個人喜歡唱歌、跳舞和喝酒。故選A項?！?7題詳解】細(xì)在理解題° 根據(jù)第三段中 aMaybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feeling about the past.（可能你喜歡牛奶巧克力。這表明你對過去有一種溫暖的感覺）”可 知，如果你喜歡牛奶巧克力，你可能喜歡考慮過去。故選B項。【28題詳解】are細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后兩句"Some people like chocolate with nuts（果仁）.These people who like to help oth

41、ers.（一些人喜歡含果仁的巧克力。這些是喜歡幫助別人 9的人”可知，一個樂于助人的人可能選擇含果仁的巧克力。故選C項。【29題詳解】推理判斷題e 根據(jù)最后一段前三句 ° Do you believe these ideas? Can candy tell all these things? It doesnt t really matter.（你相信這些說法嗎？糖果也能表明這些事情嗎?這并 不重要）”可知，作者認(rèn)為是否相信這些說法并不重要。故選D項。【點睛】CEvery day, it is easy to see advertisements in English all aro

42、und us. Look at your own bags and clothes, and at the bags and clothes of your classmates. How many different advertisements can you see which use English words?Often bags and clothes show the name of the company that made them. This is a popular form. A special picture or symbol called a logo（標(biāo)識語）i

43、s sometimes used Logos appear on many different products. They are popular because when you see a logo, it is hard to forget that product or company.It is common to see advertisements on TV and hear them on the radio. Most advertisements are very short sometimes. The advertisers use a short sentence

44、 which is easy for people to say and remember. Nike, for example, has a simple English sentence which is used all around the world： uJust do it. " Advertisements often use funny situations as well. It is simple to remember it.All advertisements are designed to make people buy a product. An adve

45、rtisement for a soft drink, for example, might show a group of young people who are having fun. The young people are all drinking the soft drink. Advertisers are saying to you, “Why don' t you buy this drink and be like these people? You can be young and modern.You might think that advertisement

46、s are not after you, but the next time you buy a soft drink, ask yourself this question： Why am I buying this particular product? 30. A good logo is .A. easy to remember B. a useful product C. difficult to understand D. easy to buy31. People are most likely to remember an advertisement that is .-26-

47、A. EnglishB. longC. funnyD. new32. The best title of this passage might beA. Advertisements for Bags and ClothesB. Advertisements on TV and RadioD. Advertisements around UsC. Advertisements for Soft Drinks【答案】30. A 31. C 32. D【解析】這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了廣告無處不在，它以各種形式吸引著人們，潛移默化地影響著 人們的生活?！?0題詳解】 細(xì)行理解提° 根據(jù)第

48、二段“They are popular because when you see a logo, it is hard to forget that product or company. M可知,他們很受歡迎,因為當(dāng)你看到一個商標(biāo),很難忘記這個產(chǎn)品或公司。所以一個好的標(biāo)識很容易記住。故選A項。【31題詳解】 細(xì)行理解題口 根據(jù)第三段 uAdvertisements often use funny situations as well. It is simple to remember it. ”可知，廣告也經(jīng)常使用有趣 情景，這使人們很容易記住。所以人們最容易記住有趣的廣告。故選C項?！?2

49、題詳解】 主旨大意題。根據(jù)通讀全文，尤其是第一段"Every day, it is easy to see advertisements in English all around us. Look at your own bags and clothes, and at the bags and clothes of your classmates."可知，每天，在我們周圍很容易看到英語廣告，看看你自己的包和 衣服，看看你同學(xué)的包和衣服。結(jié)合短文介紹了廣告無處不在，它以各種形式吸引著人們， 潛移默化地影響著人們的生活。所以短文的最佳標(biāo)題為“我們周圍的廣告”。故選D項In

50、America, when people say uman' s best friendM , they don* t mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal： A dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give happiness to people? s lives. Some people think of their pets as their

51、 children. A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to become the “eyes” for a blind person or “ears” for a deaf people. Scientists have found that pets help peoplelive longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, animal

52、s are brought into hospitals for “visit” .Americans hold ”BeKind-to-Animals Week" in the first week of May.Pets shows are held during the week. Even if you don* t live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First, think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time

53、 this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food. Also, be sure to keep your pet from those unwanted babies.If you don' t have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, dont t kick it or throw things at it. Instead, just leave it alone, or better y

54、et, make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to an animal, try to stop them. As people, we must protect animals who can' t speak for themselves. 33. “A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die! " meansthatA. pets have the right to inherit （繼承）money. B. mone

55、y can give pets happiness.C. it' s the best way to spend money.34. Why are dogs brought to hospitals?D. some pets are taken as children.A. Because they are ill and need to see doctors.B. Because they can make the patients happier.C. Because they can find out the problems of the patients.D. Becau

56、se doctors can do experiments on them.35. What' s the passage mainly about?A. A lot of people are interested in dogs. B. Dogs can help people do many things.C. Pets are lovely and need care and protection. D. We have done a lot of things for pets.【答案】33. D 34. B 35. C【解析】 本文是一篇說明文。在美國，狗被視為人類最好的朋

57、友。寵物不僅能夠幫助人類，也能夠讓 人更快樂。美國把五月的第一周定為''善待動物周”，號召人們照顧和保護(hù)寵物?！?3題詳解】句意猜測題。根據(jù)前句"Some people think of their pets as their children.（有些人 把寵物當(dāng)成自己的孩子。）”可以猜測 A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!（有些人甚至死后把所有的錢都留給寵物!），即有些寵物被當(dāng)成孩子。故選D。【34題詳解】細(xì)在理解題° 根據(jù)文章第二段 “They make people

58、 happier, too. Because of that, animals are brought into hospitals for "visit” ,（它們還能讓人更快樂。因此，動物被帶進(jìn)醫(yī) 院“參觀”。）”可知，狗被帶進(jìn)醫(yī)院，因為它們能夠讓病人更快樂。故選瓦【35題詳解】主旨大意題° 根據(jù)第一段 In America, when people say "man' s best friend" , they don? t mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal： A dog!在美 國，當(dāng)人們說“人類最好的朋友”時，他們不是指另一個人。相反，他們談?wù)摰氖且环N可愛 的動物：狗！。根據(jù)最后一段 If you don' t have a pet, be kind to animals around you. As people, we must protect animals who can' t speak for themselves. 如果你沒有寵物， 要善