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1、九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下The Attributive Clause 定語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句Material 1: China is a big country that has about 5,000 years of history. Thats all (that) I know. Its a book which introduces China in detail.Material 2: There are three beautiful places which shouldnt be missed by visitors to ChinaMaterial 3: He is a man who ha
2、d many wise ideas and thoughts about nature,the world and human behavior. He is a great teacher whose wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.Practice:The man is Mr Green.the handsomethe angrythe thin the cleverThe man who is handsome is Mr Green .The man who is angry is Mr G
3、reen. The man who is thin is Mr Green. The man who is clever is Mr Green.the redthe greenthe smallthe bigappleThe apple which is red is mine.The apple which is green is yours.The apple which is red is big.The apple which is green is small.The woman is watering the flowers. The woman has big eyes. Th
4、e woman who has big eyes is watering the flowers. The teacher will give us a talk. The teacher is famous. The teacher who is famous will give us a talk. The girl who has a small mouth. The girl who has big eyes. The girl who is reading English關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞:who指人指人,作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ) (作賓語(yǔ)可省略作賓語(yǔ)可省略A person who s
5、teals things is called a thief.The man who I talked with is our teacher.2 . whom指人指人,作賓語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ) (作賓語(yǔ)可省略作賓語(yǔ)可省略, 如介詞提早那么不能省如介詞提早那么不能省) The man (whom/who) I nodded to is Mr. Li.The man to whom I nodded is Professor Li.3.Whose 用來(lái)指人或物,用來(lái)指人或物,(只用作定只用作定語(yǔ)語(yǔ), 假設(shè)指假設(shè)指 物物,它還可以同它還可以同of whic換換They rushed over to help
6、the man whose car had broken down. 那人車壞了,大那人車壞了,大家都跑過(guò)去協(xié)助。家都跑過(guò)去協(xié)助。Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green.請(qǐng)遞給我那本綠皮的書。請(qǐng)遞給我那本綠皮的書。4. which 指物,作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)指物,作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ) (作作賓語(yǔ)可省略賓語(yǔ)可省略,如介詞提早那么不能省如介詞提早那么不能省) These are the trees which were planted last year. This recorder which he is using is made in
7、Japan Is this the library (which) you borrow books from? Is this the library ( from which) you borrow books?that 指人指人/物,作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)物,作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ) A plane is a machine that can fly He is the man (that) I told you about. 留意:介詞提早時(shí)只能用留意:介詞提早時(shí)只能用which 而不能用而不能用that Is this the library from which you borrow books? fr
8、om thatthat和和which在指物的情況下普通都可以互換在指物的情況下普通都可以互換, 但在以下情況下但在以下情況下, 普通用普通用that而不用而不用 which。 (1) 先行詞為先行詞為all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much 等不等不定代定代 詞時(shí)。詞時(shí)。 I am sure she has something (that) you can borrow (2)先行詞被先行詞被all, every, no, some, any, little,much等等 修飾時(shí)修飾時(shí)Ive read all the
9、 books that are not mine. (3)先行詞被序數(shù)詞或最高級(jí)先行詞被序數(shù)詞或最高級(jí)adj.修飾時(shí)修飾時(shí)This is the first book (that) he has read(4)先行詞被先行詞被the only, the very, the same, the last修飾時(shí)修飾時(shí)This is the very book that belongs to him先行詞中既有人又有物時(shí)先行詞中既有人又有物時(shí)They talked about persons and things that they remembered in school5主句是以主句是以 who
10、 , what, which 開頭的句子開頭的句子 Who is the girl that is talking to David ? Section One 單項(xiàng)選擇 1.The building _ roof we can see is a hospital. A. whose B. which C. whos D. at which 2.This is the school _ I worked seven years ago. A. in which B. in that C. which D. that 3.This is the book _ Im looking for. A. / B. which C. that D. all the aboveAAD 4.This is the only book _ I bought last year. A. which B. that C. what D. who 5.Th
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