英語八年級中的反意疑問句教學(xué)課件

1、英語中的反意疑問句英語中的反意疑問句英語中的反意疑問句英語中的反意疑問句英語中的反意疑問句英語中的反意疑問句He is a boy, isnt he?He isnt a boy, is he?Lets do some exercises1). Im as tall as your sister，_ ?2). I wish to have a word with you, _?3). Some plants never blown (開花), _ ?4). He ought to know what to do, _? Lets do some exercises5). We have to g

2、et there at eight tomorrow,_?6). He used to take pictures there, _?7).Youd better read it by yourself, _?8).He would rather read it ten times than recite it, _?10) a. He must be a doctor, _? b. You must have studied English for three years, _? c. He must have finished it yesterday, _?9) Youd like to

3、 go with me, _?11) What colours, _?12) Neither you nor I am engineer, _?13 ) Everything is ready, _?14 ) a. Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times; he should have been in China then , _? b. I dont think he is bright,_? c. We believe she can do it better,_?15) Everyone knows the answer, _? 1

4、6). a. We need not do it again,_? b. He doesnt dare to go home alone, _?17). a. Dont do that again,_?b. Lets go and listen to the music,_?c. Let us wait for you in the reading-room,_?18).There will not be any trouble,_?19). It is impossible,_?20). a.He must be there now,_?b. It must be going to rain

5、 tomorrow,_?Lets look at the keyand check how many youv done right!Lets see the key1). Im as tall as your sister，arent I?2). I wish to have a word with you, may I?3). Some plants never blown (開花), do they ?4). He ought to know what to do, oughtnt he? shouldnt he?1)陳述部分的主語是陳述部分的主語是Im ，疑問部分要用，疑問部分要用 a

6、rent I.Im as tall as your sister，arent I?2)陳述部分的謂語是陳述部分的謂語是wish，疑問部分要用，疑問部分要用may +主語。主語。I wish to have a word with you, may I?3) 陳述部分用陳述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含義的詞時，疑問部分用肯定含義。等否定含義的詞時，疑問部分用肯定含義。Some plants never blown (開花開花), do they ?4) 含有含有ought to 的反

7、意疑問句，陳述部分是肯定的，疑問部分用的反意疑問句，陳述部分是肯定的，疑問部分用 shouldnt / oughtnt +主語。主語。 He ought to know what to do, oughtnt he? / shouldnt he?5). We have to get there at eight tomorrow, dont we?6) He used to take pictures there, didnt he? / usednt he? usent he?7).Youd better read it by yourself, hadnt you?8).He would

8、rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldnt he?Lets check up!5)陳述部分有陳述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑問部分常用，疑問部分常用dont +主語主語（didnt +主語）。主語）。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow, dont we?6)陳述部分的謂語是陳述部分的謂語是used to 時，疑問部分用時，疑問部分用didnt +主語主語 或或 usednt + 主語。主語。 He used to take pictures there, didnt

9、 he? / usednt he? 7)陳述部分有陳述部分有had better + v. 疑問句部分用疑問句部分用hadnt you? Youd better read it by yourself, hadnt you? 8)陳述部分有陳述部分有would rather +v.，疑問部分多用，疑問部分多用 wouldnt +主語。主語。 He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldnt he?9) Youd like to go with me, _?10) He must be a doctor,_? You must h

10、ave studied English for three years, _? He must have finished it yesterday,_?11) What colours,_?12) Neither you nor I am engineer,_?isnt hehavent you/ didnt youdidnt hearent theyare wewouldnt you9)陳述部分有陳述部分有Youd like to +v. 疑問部分用疑問部分用wouldnt +主語。主語。Youd like to go with me, wouldnt you?10) 陳述部分有陳述部分有

11、must 的疑問句，疑問部分根據(jù)實際情況而定。的疑問句，疑問部分根據(jù)實際情況而定。He must be a doctor, isnt he?You must have studied English for three years, havent you? didnt you?He must have finished it yesterday, didnt he?11) 感嘆句中，疑問部分用感嘆句中，疑問部分用be +主語。主語。What colors, arent they?12) 陳述部分由陳述部分由neither nor, either or 連接的并列主語時，連接的并列主語時， 疑問

12、部分疑問部分 根據(jù)其實際邏輯意義而定。根據(jù)其實際邏輯意義而定。 Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?13 ) Everything is ready, isnt it?14 ) Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times; he should have been in China then, shouldnt he? I dont think he is bright, is he? We believe she can do it better, cant she?15) Everyone knows

13、 the answer, dont they? (does he?)13) 陳述部分主語是指示代詞或不定代詞everything, that, nothing, this, 疑問部分主語用疑問部分主語用it。Everything is ready, isnt it?14) 陳述部分為主語從句或并列復(fù)合句，疑問部分有三種情況： a. 并列復(fù)合句疑問部分，謂語動詞根據(jù)鄰近從句的謂語而定。 Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times; he should have been in China then , shouldnt he?b. 帶有定語從句

14、，賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句，疑問部分謂語根據(jù)主 句的謂 語而定：He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he?He said he wanted to visit Japan, didnt he?c. 上述部分主句謂語是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引導(dǎo) 的賓語從句(尤其當(dāng)主句主語是第一人稱時)，疑問部分與賓語從句 相對應(yīng)構(gòu)成反意疑問句。I dont think he is bright, is he?We believe she can do it better, cant she?15) 陳述部分主語

15、是不定代詞everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one 等，疑問部分常用復(fù)數(shù)疑問部分常用復(fù)數(shù)they，有時也用單數(shù)he。Everyone knows the answer, dont they?(does he?)Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)16). We need not do it again, need we ? He doesnt dare to go home alone, does she?17). Dont do that again, will you? Lets go and l

16、isten to the music, shall we? Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ?18).There will not be any trouble, will there?19). It is impossible, isnt it?20). He must be there now, isnt he? It must be going to rain tomorrow, wont it?16)帶情態(tài)動詞帶情態(tài)動詞dare或或need的反意疑問句，疑問部分常用的反意疑問句，疑問部分常用 need (dare )

17、+ 主語。主語。We need not do it again, need we ?He dare not say so, dare you? 當(dāng)當(dāng)dare, need 為實義動詞時，疑問部分用助動詞為實義動詞時，疑問部分用助動詞do + 主語。主語。She doesnt dare to go home alone, does she?17)省去主語的祈使句的反意疑問句，疑問部分用省去主語的祈使句的反意疑問句，疑問部分用will you。Dont do that again, will you?Go with me, will you / wont you ?注意：注意： Lets 開頭的祈使

18、句，后用開頭的祈使句，后用shall we?Let us 開頭的祈使句，后用開頭的祈使句，后用will you?Lets go and listen to the music, shall we?Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ?18)陳述部分是陳述部分是there be結(jié)構(gòu)的，疑問部分用結(jié)構(gòu)的，疑問部分用there省略主語代詞。省略主語代詞。There is something wrong with your watch, isnt there?There will not be any trouble, will ther

19、e?19)否定前綴不能視為否定詞，其反意疑問句仍用否定形式。否定前綴不能視為否定詞，其反意疑問句仍用否定形式。It is impossible, isnt it?He is not unkind to his classmates, is he? 20)must在表在表推測推測時，根據(jù)其推測的情況來確定反意疑問句。時，根據(jù)其推測的情況來確定反意疑問句。 He must be there now, isnt he? It must be going to rain tomorrow, wont it?快快 速速 記記 憶憶 表表陳 述 部 分 的 謂 語疑 問 部 分Imarent IW ish

20、may +主 語no,nothing,nobody,never,few, seldom , hardly,rarely, little 等 否 定 含 義 的 詞肯 定 含 義ought to（ 肯 定 的 ）shouldnt/ oughtnt +主 語have to+v.(had to+v.)dont +主 語 (didnt +主 語 )used todidnt +主 語 或 usednt +主 語had better + v.hadnt youw ould rather + v.w ouldnt +主 語youd like to + v.w ouldnt +主 語m ust根 據(jù) 實 際

21、情 況 而 定感 嘆 句 中be +主 語N either nor,either or 連 接 的 根并 列 主 語據(jù) 其 實 際 邏 輯 意 義 而 定指 示 代 詞 或 不 定 代 詞everything,that,nothing,this主 語 用 it并 列 復(fù) 合 句謂 語 根 據(jù) 鄰 近 從 句 的 謂 語 而 定定 語 從 句 ,賓 語 從 句 的主 從 復(fù) 合 句 根 據(jù) 主 句 的 謂 語 而 定think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine 等 引 導(dǎo)與 賓 語 從 句 相 對 應(yīng) 的 從 句everybody,anyone,som ebody,n

22、obody,no one復(fù) 數(shù) they, 單 數(shù) he情 態(tài) 動 詞 dare 或 needneed (dare ) +主 語dare, need 為 實 義 動 詞do +主 語省 去 主 語 的 祈 使 句w ill you？Lets 開 頭 的 祈 使 句Shall w e?Let us 開 頭 的 祈 使 句W ill you?there be 相應(yīng)的謂語動詞+there(省 略 主 語 代 詞 ）否 定 前 綴 不 能 視 為 否 定 詞仍 用 否 定 形 式m ust 表 推 測 根 據(jù) 其 推 測 的 情 況 來 確 定 反 意疑 問 句Do some exercises!1. Im a student who have my own dreams,