菱湖中學(xué)2019學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高三英語12月月考試卷

1、菱湖中學(xué)2019學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高三英語12月月考試卷卷一（共110分）第一部分：聽力（共20小題，每題1.5分，共30分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatarethesetwopeopletalkingabout?A.Alightweightshirt.2.Whatisthewomansjob?A.Cook.B.Thingstowear.B.Waitress.C.Thewarmweather.C.Saleswoman.3.

2、 Howisthemangettingtowork?A. Riding.B.Bybus.C.Driving.4. Whatdoesthemanmean?A. Thewomansunclewillcomeforavisit.B. Hethinksthewomanshouldvisitheruncle.C. Heasksthewomantogoovertohisplace.5. WhatwilltheweatherinArizonabelikeinthecomingweek?A. Rainy.B.Warm.C.Abitcold.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A

3、、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6. Whatlipstickdidthewomanexpecttobuy?A. Lyfel,darkshade.B.Lyfel,pinkshade.C.Lyfel,brightshade.7. Whydoesthewomanwanttochangethecolorofherlipstick?A. Tobecool.B.Tobeserious.C.Tobeattractive.8. Howabo

4、utthelipstickthewomantookintheend?A. Itscolorissuitablebutisveryexpensive.B. ItscolorisrightthoughitisnotLyfelbrand.C. ItscolorisntrightbutitsbrandisLyfel.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9. WhyisiteasierforthewomantolearnEnglish?A.SheoftentalkstoEnglishpeople.B. Shespeakstwolanguagesalready.C. Shealwaysdoesherhomew

5、orkrightafterclass.10. WhichofthefollowingissuggestedbythewomantobeagoodwayoflearningEnglish?A.Readingnewspapers.B.Writingdiaries.C.Readingaloudinthemorning.11. WhyisitdifficultforthemantoleanEnglish?A.HedoesnttalktohisEnglishteachers.B. Therearenonativespeakersaroundhim.C. HeistooshytospeakEnglish.

6、聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12. Howdoesthemangetinformationabouttheapartment?A.FromTVadvertisements.B. Fromadvertisementsinthenewspapers.C. Fromradioadvertisements.13. Howmanyroomshastheapartmentgot?A.FourB.FiveC.Six14. Howmuchwillthemanpayfortherentpermonthifhewantstoincludemanagementandparkingaswell?A.$500.B

7、.$450.C.$550.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15. Whatisthewomanafraidofwhenshetakeshertrips?A.Takingavoyage.B.Takingatrain.C.Takingaflight.16. Whattransportationcanyouinferthemanprefers?A.Trains.B.Planes.C.Ships.17. Whatstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.CFriends.聽第1

8、0段材料，回答第18至20題。18. WhatwasMissRichards?A.Achemistryteacher.B.Aphysicsteacher.C.Ascienceteacher.19. HowdidMissRichardsfeelbeforeDickansweredherquestion?A.Disappointedandunhappy.B.Angryandannoyed.C.Excited.20. Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Dickwasthetopstudentinclass.B. Thestudentswereactiveinclass.C

9、. MissRichardswasratherpatient.第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共20小題；每小題0.5分，滿分10分）從A.B.C.D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項標(biāo)號涂黑。21.Haveyouheardthestoryof“TheMerchantofVenice”?No.Whenandwheredoesthestory?A.takeupB.takeonC.takeplaceD.takeoff22. Peopleneedeighthoursforsleepeverydaybutittobeprovedwhetherit

10、istrueornot.A.remainsB.staysC.livesD.continues23. Iamlookingforwardtoyouranswerassoonaspossible.A.receivingB.beingreceivedC.receiveD.bereceived24. ThecompanywasnamedGatesHallamannamedJamesGates.A.inneedofB.insearchofC.withthehelpofD.inmemoryof25. Imsorry,butIdidntmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime

11、.Canyoume?A.forgiveB.satisfyC.apologizeD.gain26. Iher,butInevercould.A.oughttohelpB.musthelpC.musthavehelpedD.oughttohavehelped27. Hecouldntthefactthatthemoneywasfoundinhishouse.A.answerforB.leaveforC.accountforD.carefor28. MrWang,Iwillgoandfetchfourchairsforthemeeting.Youfetchfour;twowilldo.A.wontB

12、.couldntC.shouldntD.neednt29. Shesgoingtohaveproblemsdingajobshegetsgoodmarks.A.forB.sineeC.sothatD.evenif30. IntheendIlostmyandshoutedather.A.characterB.mannerC.benefitD.patienee31. Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim.A.GenerallyspeakingB.IhavenoideaC.TobehonestD.Tomysurpri

13、se32. WouldyoumindifIturnedontheradioandlistenedtosomemusic?.Infact,Ialsoliketolistentomusicinmycar.C.No,goaheadD.OK,noproblemtmindabroadtoenrichmyknowledge.C.tobetakenD.beingtakenA.No,youcantB.Yes,Ido33. Ifyouaskme,IwouldsaythatIwonA.takingB.totake34. Whatyousaidreasonable.A.soundedB.soundedlikeC.h

14、adsoundedD.wassounded35. Allthesechemicalswillbemadeverybeautifulman-madejewellery.A.ofB.intoC.upofD.from36. Buttheygrowtheymakesurethatwhatisleftinthegroundafterharvestinganaturalfertilizerforthenextyearscrop.A.whatever;becomeB.whichever;becomeC.whatever;becomesD.whichever;becomes37. Justinkickedth

15、eballintohisowngoal.Itwashisstupiditywewonthegame.A.thanksto;thatB.dueto;thatC.owingto;whichD.onaccountof;which38. Fromhislook,wecouldseethathehadntexpButttedathat9wequestionstohim.A.confused;confusingB.confusing;confusedC.confusing;confusingD.confused;confused39. ItisinQingdaoyouaregoingtopayavisit

16、tothiskindofwashingmachineisproduced.A./;thatB.where;whichC./;whereD.that;which40. numberofthevisitorswereshockedbynumberofthebutterfliesaroundthehugetree.A.A;aB.A;theC.The;aD.The;the第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從4160各題所給的四個選項（A.B.C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標(biāo)號涂黑。MrBagget,thecashierinabranch

17、officeoftheParisBank,wasavery41manwhowasalwaysreliableinhiswork.Butonedaythe42ofthebank43alettersayingthatMrBaggetwas44money.HeputsomeinspectorstocheckMrBaggetandthosks45showedthatnotasinglecentwas46.However,anotherlettercameto47desk,stillsayingthatMrBaggetwas48thebank.Thistimethepresidentsent-49ins

18、pectorstocheckMrBaggetsbooksand50resultwasgotatlast.Thedayafterthesecondtimeof51,MrBaggetwenttoseethepresidentandsaid,“Ivebeenworkingtoo52_withoutaskingforabitof53,butyouthinkthatIvebeen54andputtheinspectorstocheckmetwice.55theresultshowedthatIhaddonenothing56,myreputation（名譽）hasbeendamaged,therefor

19、evecometo57myapplicationofresignation（辭職）”“No,no.MrBagget,”thepresidentsaid,“youvebeenworkingveryhardandtheresultofcheckingalsoprovedthis.”Butwhatcanfi&lpmyreputation?”MrBaggetasked.“Well,”thepresidentsaid,“thep（branchmanageris59empty,andIthink60elsecanbebetterthanyoutotakethatpost.”“Afterreturningh

20、omethatevening,nooneinthebranchofficewouldpayattentiontome.Thankyou,mydear.”41.A.foolishB.strangeC.honestD.dishonest42.A.inspectorB.workerC.cashierD.president43.A.receivedB.wroteC.sentD.showed44.A.payingB.stealingC.sayingD.making45.A.inspectorB.presidentC.resultD.truth46.A.missingB.leftC.foundD.hidi

21、ng47.A.MrBaggetsB.MrsBaggetsC.thecashiersD.thepresidents48.A.playingtrickonB.stealingmoneyfromC.drawingattentionD.workinghardin49.A.mostB.fewC.fewerD.more50.A.otherB.differentC.oldD.same51.A.playingthetrickB.writingtheletterC.checkingD.stealing52.A.dishonestyB.pleasantlyC.lazilyD.hard53.A.stoppingB.

22、praisingC.restingD.leaving54.A.dishonestB.ordinaryC.excellentD.honest55.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SineeD.As56.A.goodB.wrongC.foolishD.right57.A.giveupB.thinkaboutC.takebackD.handin58.A.mendB.correctC.loseD.win59.A.foreverB.stillC.oftenD.never60.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nothing第三部分閱讀理解（第一節(jié)20小題，第二節(jié)5小題；

23、每小題2分,滿分50分）第一節(jié)：閱讀卜列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A.B.C.D和E）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AHalfacenturyago,duringtheSino-JapaneseWar,IwasastudentatNationalSouthwestAssociatedUniversityatKunminginsouthernChina,Lectureswereoftenaccompaniedbythepitter-patterofrainonthetinroofsoftheclassrooms;thatmudfloorswerefullofholes;andwin

24、dblewthroughpanelesswindows.Asforthelibrary,itwasabareskeleton（骨架）.Agoodrefereneebookwasusedforyearsandjournalsusuallyarrivedafteracoupleofyearsdelay.Butdespitesuchhardship,IhadthebestofmystudentdaysinKunming.Althoughwewereshortofresearchmaterials,wewereuncompromising（堅定的）inourpursueofknowledgeandtr

25、uth.IspentsixyearsatSouthwestandobtainedmyfirstandseconddegreesinphysicshere.Istillvaluethosedaysfervently.InfactitwasatSouthwestthatIfirstcameacrossReadersDigest.Tome,themagazinesinsisteneeonperfectionbotandaccuracyaswellasitscelebrationoflifeeveninthefaceofhardshipissimilartothevaluesIlearnedatSou

26、thwest.Later,IwenttotheUnitedStatestostudyunderEnrichFerimi,thefamousphysicistwhodirectedtheworldsfirstnuelearchainreaction.OneofthefirstthingsFerimiemphasizedtomewasthatphysicsshouldnbesooverwhelming（壓倒性的）thatitisbeyondtheaverageman.Physicsresearch,hesaid,shouldbeconnectedwithourdailylivesandphysic

27、istsshoulddevotemostoftheireffortstosolvingpracticalproblems.Icouldntagreemore.Indeed,Ithinkthissimple,close-to-life.Approachappliesotherattemptstoo.ReadersDigestishighlyinformative,butitiseasytoread,andeasytounderstand,neverexaggeratingormystifying.Thistruthful,down-toearthqualityiswhatItreasurenow

28、.61. Whatistheauthor?A.AsoldierB.AphysicistC.AneditorD.Ateacher62. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueoftheNationalSouthwestAssociatedUniversity?A.Theonlythingitslibraryhadwasaskeleton.B.Itsclassroomwindowshadnoglass.C.Themudfloorsoftheclassroomswereuneven.D.Itwasshortofresearchmaterials.63. Whatwasthefirs

29、tthingFerimiemphasizedtotheauthor?A.Theoreticalproblemsneedsolvingfirst.B.Physicsshouldnotbeconsideredasthemostimportantcourse.C.Physicsresearchshouldberelatedtodailylives.D.Theresultsofphysicsresearchcouldbeusedinthenationaldefense.64. WhatdoestheauthorthinkofReadersDigest?A.Itgivesmuchinformation.

30、B.Itdevotesitseffortstosolvingpracticalproblems.C.Itisfarfromperfectinstyleoraccuracy.D.ItsIanguageissimple,butbeautifullywritten.BClassifiedAdsBusinessOpportunitiesWEBUYMACHINETOOLCOMPANYNYCwillbuymachinetoolsReply7832673MODERNBEAUTIFULAPARTMENTForsale.Nearstation.CallDora6041360WESTCOASTFASTFOODFo

31、rsaleUpscalequickfood.MostpopularincountyOnlyseriousinquiries3421577FAMOUSDELIForsaleQuicktakeoverandcatchseasonOwnerwilltrain.VeryprofitableCallRity2299689WANTTRUCKBUSINESSDoingconsolidator,containersImport/export,ltruckormanyCall3328725GOURMETSHOPintheheartofwealthyneighborhoodisseekingbuyersforth

32、isoutstandingoperation.CallGreg5755718AunoldBreadClearwaterFlaMUSTSELLsomefinancialpossessionCallWalter5304017AUTOMOBILEBUSINESSNOWFORSALEWilltalkdealiftermsareagreeable.CallMr.Kent9497221WANTTOOWNABEAUTIFULAPARTMENTGoodlocationandgoodserviceCallStein6560232Ifyouownasmallsuccessfulbusinessbuthavenot

33、imeforyourself,Iamanhonestwomanlookingtobecomeaworkingpartnerinyourbusiness.CallMrs.Meikle478378465.Ifyouwanttobuyanautomobilebusiness,youshouldcallA.3421577B.6560232C.9497221D.332872566.WhomshouldDoracall?A.Mr.KentB.SteinC.WalterD.Mrs.Meikle67.Mrs.MeiklewantstoA.applyforapositionB.employaworkingpar

34、tnerC.runabusinessD.showhertalentsinbusiness68.Howmanysellingadsarethereinthechart?A.FourB.SixC.EightD.TenCInourculture,thesourcesofwhatwecallasenseoffeelingimpmataeiityandworthwhileandthesourcesofwhatwecallasenseoffindinslfeenjoyablearenotalwaysthesame.Womenoftenaretold“Youcanthaveitall.”Sometimesw

35、hatthespeakerreallyissayingis:“Youchooseacaiexpecttohavecloserrelationshipsorahappyfamilylife.”r“Youhaveawonderfulhusbandandchildrenwhatsallthisaboutwantingacareer?”Butwomenneedtounderstandanddevelopbothaspectsofwell-being,iftheyaretofeelgoodaboutthemselves.Ourstudyshowsthat,forwomen,well-beinghastw

36、oaspects.Oneismastery,whichincludesself-respect,asenseofcontroloveryourlife,andlowlevelsofanxietyanddepression.Masteryiscloselyrelatedtothesideoflife,toworkandactivity.Pleasureistheotheraspect,anditiscomposedof（ismadeupof）happiness,satisfactionandoptimism.Itistiedmorecloselytothe“feeling”sideoflife.

37、Thetwoareindependentofeachother.Awomancouldbehighinmasteryandlowinpleasure,andviceversa（反之亦然）.Forexample,awomanwhohasagoodjob,butwhosemotherhasjustdied,mightbefeelingverygoodaboutherselfandincontrolofherworklife,butthepleasuresidecouldbedamagedforatime.Theconcepts（ideas）ofmasteryandpleasurecanhelpus

38、identifythesourcesofwell-beingforwomen,andcorrectpastmistakes.Inthepast,womenwereencouragedtolookonlyatthefeelingsideoflifeasthesourceofallwell-being.Butweknowthatbothmasteryandpleasureareimportant.Andmasteryseemstobeachievedlargelythroughwork.Inourstudy,allthegroupsofemployedwomenratedsignificantly

39、higherinmasterythanwomenwhowerenotemployeddid.Awomanswell-beingisdevelopedwhenshetakesonmultiple（多項的）roles.Atleastbymiddleadulthood,thewomenwhowereinvolvedinacombinationofroles-marriages,motherhood,andemployment-werethehighestinwell-being,inspiteofwarningsaboutstressandstrain.69. Itcanbeinferredfrom

40、thefirstparagraphthatA.forwomen,asenseof“masteryismoreimportantthanasenseof“pleasureB.forwomen,asenseof“pleasureismoreimportantthanasenseof“masteryC.womencanhaveasenseof“masteryandasenseof“pleasureatthesametimeD.asenseof“masteryandasenseof“pleasurearebothnecessarytowomen.70. Theauthorsattitudetoward

41、swomenhavingacareeris.A.negativeB.positiveC.neutral（中立的）D.realistic71. Onecanconcludefromthepassagethatifawomantakesonseveralsocialroles,.A.itwillbeeasierforhertoovercomestressandstrainB.shewillbemoresuccessfulinhercareerC.herchancesofgettingpromoted（提升）willbegreaterD.herlifewillbericherandmoremeani

42、ngful72. Whichofthefollowingcanbeconsideredasasourceof“pleasure”forwomen?A.FamilylifeB.MultiplerolesinsocietyC.RegularemploymentD.FreedomfromanxietyDJetlag,causedbytravelingbetweentimezones,isbecomingacommonproblemforfrequenttravelers:for49percentitisonlyanuisanceandfor45percentitisarealproblem.Itis

43、causedbydisruptiontotheinternalbiologicalclock,andmayleadtodigestiveproblems,tiredness,andsleepdisruption.Generallyspeaking,ourbiologicalclockisslightlydisturbedifwejustmoveintothenexttimezone,butjetlagbecomesaproblemoncewehavepassedthroughthreeorfourtimezones.Thebodytakesaboutonedaytogetovereachhou

44、roftimedifference.Buttheseriousnessofjetlagproblemsalsodependsonourdirectionoftravel.Ifwegonorthorsouth,wewontioticeanydifference,becausethereisusuallynotimezonechange.However,ifwetravelwestwewillbeinadvanceofourselvesasfarasourinternalclockisconcerned,andproblemsmayarise.Awest-to-eastjourney,ontheo

45、therhand,makesuslatecomparedtothelocaltime.Itoftendemandsevengreatereffortinadjustmentsincewearenotquickenoughtocatchupwiththenewtimeschedule.Therefore,atripfromNewYorktoLosAngelesoftencausesfewerproblemsthanaLosAngeles-NewYorktrip.73. Atravelerwhosuffersfromjetlaghasproblemsin.A.adjustinghisbiologi

46、calclockB.knowingthedirectionofajetC.knowingthedistanceofhisflightD.gettingusedtotheweatherofanewplace74. Ifonetravelsacrossthreetimezones,heneedsabouthourstogetoverhisjetlagproblem.A.24B.36C.48D.7275. Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.ALosAngeles-NewYorktripoftencausesmoreproblemsthanaNewYork-LosAngeles

47、trip.B.Ourbiologicalclockisnotdisturbedwhenthereisnotimezonechange.C.Apersonmaysufferthemostseriouscaseofjetlagwhenhetakesaeast-to-westjourney.D.Jetlagisarealproblemformanytravelerswhichmayleadtodigestiveproblems,tirednessandsleepdisruption.EDifficulttimesoftenbringoutthebestinpeople.Andthiswastheca

48、seforbasketballstarYaoMing,whohostedatelevisionshowinShanghaithatraisedUS$300,000tohelpresearchersfindacureforSARS.Fundraising,orcharity,isanactofgoodwilltowardsothers.CharitiesintheWesthavemoreflexibleways.LookatatypicaldayforRuth,awealthywomanintheUK,forexample.Ruthwakesupinthemorningandcollectshe

49、rpost.Theresaletteraddressedtoherwithapictureofa-diead,beatenhorse.ItsfromacharityaskingRuthtodonatemoneytosavetheanimals.Thedoorbellringsandthere,onRuthsdoorstep,isanoldwomanaskiimoneytohelptheaged.Sheturnsonthetelevision,hearssadmusicandseesapictureofawide-eyedchilddyingofhungerinAfricawithanappea

50、lformoneytohelpthechild.Ruththengoesshoppingforadresstoweartothateveningslargepartyfortherichandfamous.Theticketcostherasmallfortune,butshedoesnmostofthemoneyisgoingtoacharitythatfightsAIDS.Shefeelsgoodaboutgoingbecausesheshelpingthesick.Withinfiveminutesofwalkingdownthestreet,Ruthhaspassedacharitys

51、hop.Shedoesndoesntthinkshewouldfindasuitabledressthereitsfullofold,secondhanddhriheoBut,manyenterandbutallsortsofbargains.Edna,alittleoldlady,looksaftertheshop.Anyprofitithasmadegoestoacancercharity.Nowthatshehasretired,shehasplentyofsparetimetoofferherservicesforfree.ForpeoplelikeYaoMing,RuthandEdn

52、a,charityisavirtuethatholdsthesameimportanceinlifeasfaith（信念）andhope.“Asyoulookbackonyourlife,themomentsthatstandoutarethemomentswhenyouhavedonethingsforothers,”saidScottishauthorHenryDrummond.76. WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthestoryasawayoffundraising?A.Charityparty.B.Charitypost.C.CharityTV

53、program.D.Charityforbeggars.77. Whatdoestheword“raise”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Collect.B.Donate.C.Increase.D.Bringtosomeonesattention.78. Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.YaoMingisveryproudofwhathedidforSARSB.EdnamaynotbearichladybutsheiswillingtodosomethingforothersC.Ruthleadsabusylifeandshefeelsver

54、ytiredD.Ruthisangrybecausesomanypeopleaskherformoneyeveryday.79. Whatsthewritersattitudetowardscharity?A.ThewriterthinksitssomethingonlypeoplelikeRuthcanaffordtodo.B.Thewriterjustwantstoinformusofthedifferentwaystopracticecharity.C.Thewriterthinksitsavirtueandadmiresthepeoplewhopracticeit.D.Thewrite

55、rdoesntmakeitclearinthestory.80. Theunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphprobablymeansthat.A.whenyoulookbacksometimes,youneedstandoutB.whenyouwanttodosomethingforothers,youneedstandoutC.themomentyoustandout,youcandosomethingforothersD.whatimpressespeopledeeplyiswhattheyhavedoneforothers第二節(jié)：閱讀下列材料，從所給的六個選

56、項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中，選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余選項。81. Lily,aSpanishgirlstudyingintheUniversityofNottingham,islookingforahousewithlargerooms,withbroadbandaccesslocatedinanareawithin5minuteswalkfromtheuniversity.82. Mike,aBrazilianboywhohasjustcometostudyEnglishinJubileeCampus,theUniversityofNott

57、ingham,needsaroomwithcentralheatinginasafeareabeingonlya10-minutewalkfromJubilee.83. LiMing,aneasygoingChineseboyfromBeijing,isstudyingEnglishliteratureintheUniversityofNottingham.Heisahandsomeboywhoalwayskeepshimselfandhisroomclean.HehopestofindaroomnearWestUniversityEntranee.84. LiuYing,aChinesegirlfromacityinthewestofChina,isstudyingintheUniversityofNottingha