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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)練習(xí)題1He said, “Ive left my book in my room.” 2She asked me, “Is this book yours or his?”3The teacher asked, “How did you repair it?”4She said, “He will be busy.”5She said to Tom, “Can you help me?”2 She said that he would be busy.3 She asked Tom if /whether he could help her.4 S
2、he asked me whether that book was mine or his.5 The teacher asked me how I had repaired it.6The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.”7My father said, “Practice makes perfect.”8The boy said to us, “ I usually get up at six every day.”9He said, “We are still students.”10He said to me, “I was b
3、orn in 1978.”11He said, “I have studied English since 2000.”12I said to him, “I have finished it.”13She said to us,“ Ill come here tomorrow.”14“Where does your chemistry teacher live, Jane?” the young man asked.15“I have gotten the first place in the mathematics competition,” the little boy said hap
4、pily.16“Light travels faster than sound,” the physics teacher said to the boys and girls.17“Will you go to the concert with me this evening?” Mary asked me.18“What did you do here yesterday?” the old man asked my brother.直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)專練題(二).單項(xiàng)選擇1. He asked _ for the computer. A. did I pay how much
5、 B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay &
6、#160; D. how much I paid2. “Have you seen the film?” he asked me. He asked me _. A. had I seen the film B. have I
7、seen the film C. if I have seen the film D. whether I had seen the film3. “Please close the window,” he said to me. He _ me _ the window. A. sai
8、d to; to close B. told to; closing C. asked ; to close
9、 D. said to; please close4. “I am a teacher,” Jack said. He said _. A. that I am a teacher
10、 B. I was a teacher C. that he is a teacher D. he was a teacher5.
11、He said, “Mother, the boy is very naughty.” He _- very naughty. A. said his mother that the boy was B. said to his mother that the boy is C. told his mother that the boy was D. spoke to his mother that the boy was6. “Youve already got well, havent you?” she
12、asked.She asked _. A. if I have already got well, hadnt you B. whether I had already got well C. have I already got well D. had I already got well.7. He asked , “ Are you a Party member or a League member?” He asked me _. A. am I a Party member or a League me
13、mber B. was I a Party member or a League member C. if I was a Party member or a League member D. whether was I a Party member or a League member.8. He asked, “How are you getting along?” He asked _. A. how am I getting along B. how are you getting along
14、; C. how I was getting along D. how was I getting along9. He asked me _ with me. A. what the matter is
15、 B. what the mater was C. whats the matter D. what was the matter10. He said, “Dont do that again.” He _ me
16、_ that again. A. said to me; not to do B. said to me; dont do C. told me; dont do
17、60; D. told me; not to do11. He asked me _. A. if she will come
18、60; B. how many books I want to have C. they would help me to do it
19、; D. how it happened 附答案:1 He told me that he had left his book in his room.2 She said that he would be busy.3 She asked Tom if /whether he could help her.4 She asked me whether that book was mine or his.5 The teacher asked me how I had repaired it.6 The teacher told the students no
20、t to waste their time.7 The mother asked Tom to get up early.8 The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.9 My father said practice makes perfect.10 The boy told us he usually gets up at six every day.11 He said they are still students.12 He told me that he was born in 1978.13 The engineer s
21、aid he was at college in 1967.14 He said he had studied English since he was a boy.15 She said she had read the book while she was waiting for a bus.16 Mr. Green told them Joe had told him all about his story when he asked for a job.17 He said they (had) insisted that she start immediately.18 She sa
22、id he demanded that the girl leave at once.19 I told him I had finished it.20 She told us she would come here tomorrow21 The young man asked Karen where her chemistry teacher lived.22 The little boy said happily that he had gained the first place in the mathematics competition.23 The physics teacher
23、 told the boys and girls that light travels faster than sound.24 Mary asked me if / whether I would go to the concert with her that evening.25 The old man asked my brother what he had done there the day before.答案與簡(jiǎn)析:1. D 賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。 2. D 一般疑問(wèn)句要變成whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句
24、. 3. C 直接引語(yǔ)為祈使句, 變間接引語(yǔ)時(shí), 主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞往往根據(jù)直接引語(yǔ)的口氣換用ask (請(qǐng)求), tell (告訴), order (命令), invite (邀請(qǐng)), warn (警告), advise (建議)等, 而直接引語(yǔ)中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要變成動(dòng)詞不等式。即ask/tell/order/invite/warn/advise sb. (not) to do sth. 4. D直接引語(yǔ)為陳述句, 變間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)用that引導(dǎo)(口語(yǔ)中常省略)。 5. C 6. B反意疑問(wèn)句要變成whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。7. C 選擇疑問(wèn)句要變成whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。8. C
25、直接引語(yǔ)為特殊疑問(wèn)句, 變間接引語(yǔ)時(shí), 用特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo), 并將疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序變?yōu)殛愂鼍湔Z(yǔ)序。9. D注意時(shí)態(tài)的一致。What作主語(yǔ),the matter(=wrong)作表語(yǔ)。10. D直接引語(yǔ)為祈使句, 變間接引語(yǔ)時(shí), 主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞往往根據(jù)直接引語(yǔ)的口氣換用。. 初中英語(yǔ)直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)練習(xí)題將所給直接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ),每空一詞:1. “I never eat meat.” he said.He said that _ never _ meat.2. “Ive found my wallet.” he said to me.He _ me that he _ _ _ walle
26、t.3. “I took it home with me.” she said.She said that _ _ _ it home with her.4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.”The teacher said that the sun _ in the east and _ down in the west.5. “I met her yesterday.” he said to me.He _ me that he _ met the day _.6. “You m
27、ust come here before five.” he said.He said that I _ to go _ before five.7. “I bought the house 10 years ago.” he said.He said that he _ bought the house 10 years _.8. “Did you see her last week?” he said.He _ _ I had seen her the week _.9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He _ Jim that he _ sit the
28、re10. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?”He asked her mother _ _ _ found it.11. “Where have you been these days?” he asked.He asked me _ _ _been _ days.12. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.He asked _ _ knew where she _.13. “Stop making so much noise, children.” he said.He _ the children
29、_ _ making so much noise.14. “Dont tell him the news.” she said.She told me _ _ _ him the news.15. “Are you intested in this?” he said.He _ _ I was interestd in _.【參考答案】1. he, ate 2. told, had, found, his 3. she, had, taken 4. rise, goes 5. told, had, befo
30、re 6. had, there 7. had, before 8. asked, if whether, before 9. told, could 10. how, she, had 11. where, I, had, those 12. if whether, I, lived 13. told, to, stop 14. not, to, tell 15. asked
31、, if whether, that 直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題三1. Our teacher asked us _ our dictionaries to school.A. bring B. brought C. bring D. to br
32、ing 2. The teacher told the boy students _ football on the grass.A. not play B. not to play C. played D. playing 3. _ Tom didnt go to school?A. Do you know how
33、160; B. Why do you know C. How you know why D. Do you know why 4. She looks sad. Could you please tell me _ that prevents her from being as happy as before?A. what it is
34、60; B. it is what C. how it is D. it is how 5. Betty asked her sister _ to the railway station to see her off.A. not to come
35、 B. not to go C. to not come D. to not go 6. The pupil asked his teacher _ round the earth.A. weather the moon goes
36、60; B. that the moon wentC. whether the moon goes
37、 D. whether the moon went 7. Mr. Li _ Wang Ling _ a taxi to the airport.A. asked; take B. asked; taking
38、160; C. told; take D. told; to take 8. She asked him _.A. whose dictionary this is
39、; B. whose dictionary that wasC. whose dictionary is this D. whose dictionary that is 9. Marys mother asked her
40、 _.A. that whether she had finished her homework B. if she has finished her homeworkC. if she had finished her homework D. that if she had finish
41、ed her homework 10. Do you know _?A. what is he doing B. what he doingC. what he is doing
42、60; D. what does he do now 11. I dont know _ to learn English.A. when did he begin B. when he began
43、 C. he when began D. when he begins 12. He asked me _.A. how would the weather be like tomorrow B. what the weather would be like the next dayC. how the weather would be like tomorrow &
44、#160;D. what would the weather be like the next day 13. You cant imagine _ when they received these nice Spring Festival presents.A. how excited they were B. how excited were theyC. how they wer
45、e excited D. they were how excited 14. She told me that she _ by her relatives at the bus stop.A. had been seen off B. have seen off
46、60; C. have been seen off D. had seen off 15. Do you remember how many times _ to Australia?A. had you been B. did you go C. have you been
47、; D. you have been 16. Can you guess _?A. what is that man B. who that man is C. whom that man is D. who is that man 17. More and more students and teachers have began to know _.A. how import
48、ant the foreign language are B. how the foreign language is importantC. how important the foreign language is D. how important is the foreign language 18. The hostess said that it _ time that the
49、y _ supper.A. was; had B. was; had had C. is; have D. is; have had 19. The boss asked his secretary _ he had finished
50、typing the report _.A. if; or not B. if; not C. whether; or not D. whether; not 20. I wonder how much _.A. does he spe
51、nd on his car B. did he spend on his carC. he spent on his car
52、; D. he spent in his car 直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題四 1."My mother took me to an exhibition yesterday."she said. 2."We are going to study in Australia next month."they said. 3."I'm checking your home work now."his mother sai
53、d. 4."Can you tell me how to get to the nearest restaurant?"the man asked the policeman 5."Is your son going to Shanghai today or tomorrow?"he asked. 6."Do you remember what your aunt told you last night?"Li ping's father asked him.&
54、#160;7."Where shall i get off to change to a No.3 bus?"he asked the conductor. 8."How many car factories have been built in your country?"he asked me. 9."What did Edison do to help the doctor operate on his mother ?"the teacher asked. 10
55、." Go to the front at once!"the officer said to the soldiers. 直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題三鞏固練習(xí)答案:15DBDAB; 610CDBCC;1115BBAAD;1620BCACC 練習(xí)題四答案: 1.She said her mother had took her to an exhibition the day before . 2.They said they were going to study in Australia the
56、next month. 3.His mother said she was checking his homework then . 4.The man asked the policeman if he could tell him how to get to the nearest restaurant. 5.He asked whether my son was going to Shanghai that day or the next day. 6.Li ping's father asked him if he rememberred
57、 what his aunt had told him the night before. 7.He asked the conductor where he could get off to change to a No.3 bus. 8.He asked me how many car factories had been built in my country. 9.The teacher asked what Edison had do to help the doctor operate on his mother. 10.The office
58、r asked the soldiers to go to the front at once. 直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題五一、將所給直接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ),每空一詞:1. “I am having supper,” he said.He said that _ _ having supper.2. “Ive seen the film,” Gina said to me.Gina _ me that she _ _ the film.3. “I went home with my sister,” she said.She said that _ _ _ home with her sister.4. The teacher said, “The sun is bigger than the moon.”The teacher said that the sun _ bigger than the moon.5. “I met her yesterday,” he said to me.He told me that he _ met her the day _.6. “You must come here before five,” he said.He said that I _ to go _ before five.7. “I bought
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