蘇教版牛津英語五年級上Unit4知識匯總及習(xí)題

1、Unit Four【詞匯】1. hobby 愛好 2. be good at 擅長于3. with 與一起 4. also 也 5. read 讀，閱讀6. story故事 7. a lot of 很多8. play the piano 彈鋼琴9. dance 跳舞 10. watch films 看電影11. sing 唱歌 12. both 兩個都13. group 組 14. idea 主意 15. ice 冰 16. hole 洞17. Look out! 當(dāng)心！注意！18. wet濕的，潮的【詞組和短語】1. play basketball well 籃球打得好 2. play fo

2、otball 踢足球3. be good at 擅長 4. like drawing 喜歡畫畫5. in the park 在公園里 6. with my brother 和我弟弟一起7. play table tennis 打乒乓球 8. read stories 讀故事9. a lot of books 許多書 10. play the piano 彈鋼琴11. like dancing 喜歡跳舞 12. watch films 看電影13. like swimming 喜歡游泳 14. talk about談?wù)?5. their hobbies他們的愛好 16. in winter 在冬

3、天17. like skating喜歡滑冰 18. skate very well 滑冰滑得很好19. have an idea 一個主意 20. go skating 去滑冰21. this afternoon今天下午 22. a great idea一個好主意23. skate on the ice 在冰上滑 24. look out 小心25. cold and wet又冷又濕26. in our group 在我們組里27. a hole in the ice 冰上一個洞【語法】like + doing sth 意為（習(xí)慣性或經(jīng)常性）喜歡做某事，like后面的動詞要用其名詞形式，即動詞

4、+ing形式。1. 動詞接ing的變化方式：(1) 一般在動詞末尾加ing, 如： think thinking stand standing study studying(2) 以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動詞，先去掉e, 再加ing，如 skate skating make making dance dancing write writing have having ride riding come coming(3) 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞，末尾只有一個元音字母（閉音節(jié)），以及一個輔音字母, 應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing, 如： put putting run-running swim sw

5、imming jog jogging sit sitting 2. like doing sth句式變化：肯定句：主語 + like(s) + doing + 當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，like后面要加s，如：I like singing. They like dancing. He likes playing basketball. She likes skating.否定句：主語 + dont/ doesnt + like + doing + .，如：I dont like singing. They dont like dancing. He doesnt like playing bas

6、ketball. She doesnt like skating.一般疑問句：Do/ Does + 主語 + like + doing + ? 如：Do you like sing? Do they like dancing? Does he like playing basketball? Does she like skating?特殊疑問句： 疑問詞 + do/ does + 主語 + like + doing + ? 如：What do you like? What do they like doing? What does he/she like (doing)?句型訓(xùn)練：My na

7、me is Pat. I have a lot of hobbies. I like _(draw) and _(play) the piano. I like _(fish) and _(shop), too. But I dont like _(listen) to music or _(dance). I have a good friend. Her name is Allan. She _ (like) _ (play) basketball and _(have) a picnic. She _(not like) _(paint) or _(run).【知識點分析】一、 A. I

8、 like playing basketball. B. She also likes playing the piano.A句中，play后面不跟the, B句中，play后面跟the。1. 作及物動詞的play play 用作及物動詞時的含義較多，用法也不盡相同。(1) 表示“玩”，后接“牌、游戲、棋類”等名詞。此時這些名詞前不用冠詞。如：Many people like playing cards. 很多人喜歡打牌。Dont play chess in the classroom. 不要在教室里下象棋。(2) 表示“打(踢)球”、“參加(體育活動、比賽)”等。此時表示球類名詞前不加冠詞。

9、如：Can you play football? 你會踢足球嗎？Let's go and play table tennis. 讓我們一起去打乒乓吧。(3) 表示“吹、拉、彈、演奏”，此時樂器名詞前要加定冠詞。如：He can play the piano. 他會彈鋼琴。She likes playing the violin after school. 她喜歡在放學(xué)后拉小提琴。2. 作不及物動詞的playplay用作不及物動詞，常和介詞with相連，表示“玩”、“玩耍”。如果說play的“玩”是進(jìn)行比較正規(guī)的文體活動，那么play with的“玩?！本褪潜硎具M(jìn)行非正規(guī)的游戲，尤指小孩

10、利用玩具或其他東西來娛樂。如：The little boy can play with a yo-yo. 這個小男孩能玩溜溜球。 Don't play with fire. It's very dangerous. 別玩火，那很危險。二、too, also和either的區(qū)別A. He likes playing football too. 他也喜歡踢足球。B. She also like playing the piano. 她也喜歡彈鋼琴。C. Dont be sad, Bobby. I cant fly either. 別傷心。我也不會飛。（4A Unit4）以上三個句子

11、中too, also, either三個單詞都有“也”意思，但在句子中的用法有所不同。1. too 是個常用詞，多用于口語，語氣較隨便。一般用在肯定句中，放在句末，或作為插入語放在句中。如： I'm a student, too我也是個學(xué)生。 She，too，is a singer她也是一位歌唱家。 2. also 是比較正式的用語，語氣較莊重。它經(jīng)常放在句中，位于行為動詞之前；位于系動詞, 助動詞或情態(tài)動詞之后。如： Mrs Green can also sing the song in Chinese格林夫人也能用漢語唱這首歌。 They also have fish shops

12、in that small town那個小鎮(zhèn)上也有魚店。 3. either 表示“也”時一般只用于否定句，且只置于句末。如： I don't know himTom doesn't know him，either我不認(rèn)識他，湯姆也不認(rèn)識他。 He doesnt have apples. She doesnt, either. 他沒有蘋果，她也沒有。三、on the ice和in the ice的區(qū)別A. Sam and Billy skate on the ice.B. There is a hole in the ice. on the ice和in the ice從字面上

13、翻譯都解釋為“在冰上”。on the ice表示物體只和冰有接觸面，而沒有穿到冰里去。in the ice表示物體穿過這個冰層，在冰的里面。類似還有：on the wall/ in the wall 如：There is a picture on the wall. 墻上有一幅畫。There is a window in the wall. 墻上有一扇窗。四、A. Im not good at football. 我不擅長踢足球。B. You are really good at skating, Billy. 你真的擅長滑冰。be good at 意為“擅長，在方面做得好”，如果像B句后面跟

14、動詞skate，那么這個動詞要變?yōu)槠涿~形式skating。如：Are you good at singing? 你擅長唱歌嗎？ 同樣A句可以改為：Im not good at playing football.五、Su Hai likes watching films. 蘇海喜歡看電影。watch films (watch a film) 意為“看電影”，也可以說 see films (see a film)。Look, see, watch和read的區(qū)別：Älook指集中注意力地看，是有意的，強(qiáng)調(diào)“看”的動作。單獨使用時，用來引起對方的注意；如果跟賓語，要和at連用。例如： L

15、ook! Tom is over there.看！湯姆在那兒。 Look at the blackboard, please.請看黑板。 Äsee強(qiáng)調(diào)“看”的結(jié)果，意為“看見、看到”。例如： How many birds can you see in the tree?你能看到樹上有多少只鳥兒？ Äwatch強(qiáng)調(diào)“專注地看”，有欣賞的意味，常用于看電視、看球賽等。例如： Do you watch TV at night? 你晚上看電視嗎？ Äread指“看”時實指“閱讀”，常用于看書、看報等。例如： I like reading books at home.我喜歡

16、在家看書?！菊Z音】y /j/ 口型成微笑狀，舌尖抵下齒，舌面緊貼上顎，聲帶振動。you, yellow, yes, year, young, your, yuan【Tip】Using the dictionary 使用詞典 從本單元開始，老師要指導(dǎo)學(xué)生如何查詞典。可以讓學(xué)生在家備好一本學(xué)生英漢詞典，養(yǎng)成查詞典的習(xí)慣。5A Unit4單元練習(xí)卷班級_ 姓名_ 得分_聽力部分（共30分）一、聽錄音，找出你所聽到的內(nèi)容。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分。每小題讀兩遍）( )1.A. love   B. lesson    C. listen &#

17、160;   ( )2.A. sleep      B. sorry         C. sing( )3.A. shout       B. skate      C . skirt ( )4.A. dress        B. street        C. draw( )5.A. after    

18、;     B. not         C. hot( )6.A. play the game   B. play football    C. play basketball( )7.A. make a cake     B. make a salad      C. make a bag( )8.A. I can swim.   B. I cant swim.  

19、;    C. We can swim.( )9. A. Lets go. B. Lets speak. C. Lets sing.( )10. A. Youre right. B. All right. C. Youre wrong.二、聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇合適的答句。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分。每小題讀兩遍）(     ) 1.A.Yes, I can.   B. I cant ski.  C. I can ski.(     ) 2.A. No. I can.

20、   B. Yes, we are. C. Yes, I can.(     ) 3.A. We like dancing. B. We can dance. C. We are happy.(     ) 4.A. Hes Jim. B. Yes, he is. C. Hes under the table.(     ) 5. A. Me too.   B. Sure, I can.   C. Oh, dear!三、聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽對話及問題，選擇正確的應(yīng)答。（

21、共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）( ) 1. What do you like?A. I like skating. B. I like singing. C. I like playing with my friends.( ) 2. What does Helen like?A. She likes oranges.B. She likes pears. C. She likes bananas and grapes.( ) 3. Where is Mike?A. Hes beside the door. B. Hes behind the door.C. Hes beside the t

22、able.( ) 4. What can Lucy do?A. She can play the piano. B. She can play basketball. C. He can play the piano.( ) 5. What do Nancy and David have?A. A computer. B. Some computers. C. Some flowers.三、聽錄音，補(bǔ)全短文。（共10個空格；每空一詞，每詞1分，滿分10分。短文讀三遍） Hello, my name is Mike. I have a _, Helen. Helen and I are _. W

23、e dont have any _on _ and Sundays. I like _on Sundays. My father likes _, but Helen _.She likes_ with her friends. In the evenings, we often _TV. Sometimes my mother reads_.筆試部分（70分）一、選擇與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）( )1. sun A. computer B. push C. duck( )2. your A. yellow B. fly C. heavy( )3. i

24、ce A. colour B. second C. cinema( )4. hole A. hot B. both C. hobby( )5. like A. this B. idea C. winter二、 英漢詞組互譯。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）1. 擅長_ 2. 看故事_ 3. 唱歌跳舞_ 4. 當(dāng)心_ 5. 彈鋼琴_ 6. skate on the ice_ 7. in our group _ 8. in winter _ 9. a good idea_ 10. talk about _三、選擇填空。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）( )1. Lets go clim

25、bing this Sunday. _A. Good idea. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I cant.( )2. I have two pens. One is red and _ is black. A. other B. the other C. two( )3. Tom _ a monkey. Toms parents _ two cars.A. have, has B. have, have C. has, have( )4. Whats your hobby? My hobby is _.A. play football B. playing football C

26、. playing the football( )5. Wang Bing and Su Hai _have a toy dog. A. all B. are C. both( )6. I like drawing in the park _ my friends.A. and B. to C. with( )7. I like _. I usually _ after school.A. dancing, dance B. dance, dance C. dancing, dancing( )8. Where are my skirts? _ in the bedroom.A. There

27、are B. Its C. Theyre( )9. Anns hobbies _ singing and dancing.A. is B. are C. have( )10. What _ he _? He _ reading. A. does, like, like B. does, like, likes C. does, like, like四、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（共6小題；每小題1分，滿分6分）1. What _ (do)your father like doing?2. Its great fun to go _(skate).3. I have _ (a) idea.4.

28、Do you like (story) ?5. Mary is good at _ (dance)6. There _ (be) some milk in the bottle.五、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子。（共14個空格；每空一詞，每詞1分，滿分14分）1. 蘇海和蘇揚是雙胞胎。他們倆都喜歡游泳。他們也喜歡看電影。 Su Hai and Su Yang are _. They _ like _. They _ like _ _.2. 今天下午我們?nèi)セ伞ets _ _ _ _.3. 我真的擅長畫畫。我經(jīng)常和我的弟弟到公園里去畫畫。 Im _ good at _. I _ draw in th

29、e park _ my brother. 六、按要求完成句子。（共10個空格；每空一詞，每詞1分，滿分10分） 1. Jim sits behind me. Tom sits in front of me.（改為同義句） I _ _ Jim and Tom. 2. Parrots can talk and fly. （針對劃線部分提問） _ can parrots _? 3. She can skate very well. (改為同義句) She is _ _ skating.4. My father likes swimming. (改為否定句） My father _ _ swimmin

30、g.5. I like playing the piano at home. (對劃線部分提問) _ do you like _ at home?七、閱讀理解。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）(A)Betty and Kitty are twins. Theyre 12 years old. They look the same(看起來一樣). But they have different(不同的) hobbies. Betty likes watching TV. Kitty likes listening to music. They both like reading books

31、. Betty likes reading storybooks. But Kitty likes reading science books. On Sundays, they usually ride bikes to the park They can play with their friends. Sometimes(有時) their parents go there too. 根據(jù)短文，判斷正（T）誤（F）。(   ) 1. Betty is Kittys sister.(   ) 2. Betty likes growing flower

32、s.(   ) 3. Kitty likes reading storybooks.( ) 4. Theyre twelve years old.(    ) 5. They usually take a bus to the park on Sundays.(B)(Calvin is a new student in Peters class. He wants to know more（更多的） about his classmates（同學(xué)）. Now Calvin and Peter are in the playground.)Calvin:

33、Peter, whos the boy under the tree?Peter: Is the boy playing with a cat?Calvin: Yes. And his jacket is brown.Peter: Oh, hes Gao Shan. He likes playing computer games(游戲). He has an iPod. Its great!Calvin: Oh, I see. Look, there are two boys over there. They are playing basketball. Who are they?Peter

34、: They are my good friends. The tall one is Mike. The fat one is Bill. We all like playing basketball. Whats your hobby, Calvin?Calvin: My hobby is playing football. I like playing basketball, too. Shall we go and play with them now?Peter: Good idea. Lets go.Calvin: OK.根據(jù)對話，選擇正確答案。( )1. _ is a new s

35、tudent in Peters class. A. Gao ShanB. BillC. Calvin( )2. Gao Shan is _ under the tree. A. playing computer games B. playing with a catC. playing football( )3. Mike and Bill both like _. A. playing computer games B. playing basketballC. playing football( )4. Can Calvin play basketball? A. No, he cant

36、.B. Yes, he can.C. I dont know.( )5. Calvin wants to _ with Peter. A. play computer gamesB. play footballC. play basketball八、書面表達(dá)。仿照短文，用自己的話替換劃線部分的內(nèi)容寫一寫。（滿分5分）My family have many hobbies. I like growing flowers and flying kites. But my parents dont. My mother likes going shopping. And my fathers hob

37、by is running in the morning. We all like listening to music and watching TV._ （制卷人：壇丘小學(xué)）5A Unit4單元練習(xí)卷聽力文字稿一、聽錄音，找出你所聽到的內(nèi)容。（每小題讀兩遍）1. Please listen to me. 2. Im sorry to hear that. 3. Dont shout in the library.4. Whose dress is this? 5. Its very hot in summer. 6. We often play football after school. 7. I want to make a cake for my sister. 8. We can swim. 9. Lets sing. 10. All right.二、聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇合適的答句。（每小題讀兩遍）1. What can you do?2. Can you swim well?3. What do you like doing in the room?4. Whos the boy in front of the tree?5. Id like some juice and bread, wh