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1、人教版初三英語全一冊單元寫作訓(xùn)練Unit 8 It must belong to CaraL本單元話題為“神秘事物,圍繞這一話題對我們生活中出現(xiàn)的不確定的事情進(jìn)行推理判斷。要 求我們恰當(dāng)使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞客觀的對提供的材料進(jìn)行分析,以推測某件物品可能是某人的或某人正在 做什么.寫作此類話題作文的常用表達(dá)有:(1) sth. must /canVimght/could be.(2) sb. must/caii/niight/couldbe domg.有用的表達(dá):1. belong to 屬于2. at the picnic 在野餐中3. attend a concert 參加音樂會(huì)4. pick up
2、 撿起5. nothing much 沒什么事6. call the policemen 報(bào)警7. at first 起初8. in the neighborhood 在社區(qū)9. go away 離開10. in the laboratory 在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里11. feel sleepy感覺困倦的12. ran after 追趕13. express a difference 表達(dá)差異14. add information 添加信息15. not only. .but also.不但而且16. more than超出:多于17. communicate with sb.和某人交流18. arriv
3、e in到達(dá)(大地方)19. a kind of 一種20. have a medical purpose 有一個(gè)醫(yī)療目的21. prevent illness 預(yù)防疾病22. keep healthy 保持健康23. point out 指出24. a victory over an enemy 戰(zhàn)勝敵人25. wait for 等待26. be late for 遲到27. on the phone 通過電話28. go for a picnic 去野餐29. have a picnic 野餐30. used to do sth.過去常常做某事31. see sb. doing sth.看
4、見某人正在做某事32. have fun doing sth,做某事有樂趣33. could / might be doing sth,可能正在做某事34. trr to do sth.盡力做某事35. stop sb. from doing sth. Z 阻止某人做某事36. must have done 一定已經(jīng)做了某事37. one of + the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)最的之一38. There be sb/sth doing sth意為“有某人或某物正在做某事39. have fun (doing sth)很高興干have fun 玩得開4=enjoy oneself =have
5、a good time40. conimunicate with 與交流41. point out指出 point to/at指著.1.1 in a certain way在某種程度上1.5 shine into 照進(jìn)來44 .move up上升;提升32. unhappy不高興的happy高興的45 . final adj.最后的 the final exam finally adv.最后地46 . tiy ones best to do sth.盡某人的最大努力去做某事47 .a place to honor ancestors 一處紀(jì)念祖先的地方【典型例題】你在上學(xué)的路上撿到了一件T-s
6、hirt,它是你校某位同學(xué)的。請根據(jù)以下提示做出一個(gè)合理的推斷, 并把推斷的經(jīng)過和結(jié)果寫出來??蛇m當(dāng)發(fā)揮,詞數(shù)80詞左右。提示:1. Mary和Sally的T恤衫都丟了2. T恤衫上有長頭發(fā)3. T恤衫口袋里有一張信用卡和一張劉德華的照片【優(yōu)秀范文】Oh, look! There is a T-shirt here. Its a school T-shirt. The owner must be a student.Mary and sally lost their T-shirt. Could it be Marys or Sallys? There is long hair on the
7、T-shirt. But both of them have long hair. There is a photo of Liu Dehua in the pocket. Sally likes Liu Dchua very much, but Nlarys fa-onte star is Sun Yaiizi. So. it belongs to sally. There is credit card too. Tlien, it must be sallys school T-shirt because she is the only person who has a credit ca
8、rd in our school.【??碱愋汀縒riting 1 (2019山東初三單元測試)假如你家的寵物狗一一點(diǎn)點(diǎn),丟了好幾天了,你現(xiàn)在還沒找到她。她可能到哪里去了呢?她可 能正在尋找回家的路:她也可能遇到了好心人,被送到了警察局:她還可能正餓著肚子在街上游 蕩你們一家人都很著急,希望能早日找到她。根據(jù)所給提示,寫一篇80詞左右的小短文,可增加12條你對點(diǎn)點(diǎn)現(xiàn)狀的猜測。例文:My pet dog, Diandian. has been missing for several days. Where can she go?She might be trying to find out the
9、 way home now. Or she might meet a kind person and be sent to the police station. Or maybe she is walking along the street with an empty stomach. And also it is possible that she is playing somewhere with other dogs.We are all worried about her very much. We hope she can come back home early.【解析】1、題
10、干解讀:本文屬于材料作文,寵物狗點(diǎn)點(diǎn)走失了,對它的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行推測,注意時(shí)態(tài)的正確使用 以及不要遺漏要點(diǎn),可以適當(dāng)增加情行使全文連貫。2、例文點(diǎn)評(píng):這是一篇優(yōu)秀的作文,很好的完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù),語言表達(dá)符合英語習(xí)慣,準(zhǔn)確 運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)、主謂一致,特別使用一些亮點(diǎn)詞句,增強(qiáng)邏輯關(guān)系,增加上卜文意思連貫,用詞準(zhǔn)確, 句子通順,行文連貫。3、高分亮點(diǎn):單詞短語:for+時(shí)間段,trytodo, find out, the way home, be worried about, or, maybe 等。高分句型:Or maybe she is walking along the street with an
11、 empty stomach 中 with 表示伴隨?!军c(diǎn)睛】首先認(rèn)真審題,看清題目中的要求和要點(diǎn):然后根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容,列出寫作要點(diǎn)及每個(gè)要點(diǎn)中可能要 用到的表達(dá),例如 for+時(shí)間段,try to do, find out, the way home, be worried about, or. maybe, with 等;然后緊扣要點(diǎn),動(dòng)筆寫作,在寫作過程中,要注意句與句、段與段之間的過渡,必要時(shí)可適當(dāng) 運(yùn)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、并列、比較等關(guān)系的連詞,使文章過渡平穩(wěn),自然流暢;最后,要仔細(xì)檢查 有無單詞拼寫錯(cuò)誤、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)誤用等,還要檢查語法結(jié)構(gòu)是否合理,有無重復(fù)、啰嗦的語言,大小 寫是否正確,詞
12、數(shù)是否符合要求等。Writing2 (2019全國初三單元測試)你一定看過一些關(guān)于外星人的電影。“外星人”這種神秘的人物真的存在嗎?有些人認(rèn)為外星人是不 存在的,有些人認(rèn)為外星人是存在的。美國一位科學(xué)家甚至認(rèn)為外星人已經(jīng)生存在地球上了,他們 正在因特網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)人類文化呢。請根據(jù)上面的材料寫一篇80詞左右的英文短文,可以適當(dāng)發(fā)表自己的見解?!痉段摹縏he alien is a kind of mystery. Aliens are described and talked about by many people. Sonic people think there are no aliens bu
13、t others dont tliink so One American scientist even thinks aliens iiave already been on the earth. He thinks they must be learning about human culture on the Internet.I m afraid there are no aliens. If tliere are aliens, where are they? I dont believe anything m the movies. I don t tliiiik aliens ca
14、n be fbimd in space. I won t believe there are aliens until I see then with my own eyes【解析】你一定看過一些關(guān)于外星人的電影?!巴庑侨恕边@種神秘的人物真的存在嗎?有些人認(rèn)為外星人是不 存在的,有些人認(rèn)為外星人是存在的。美國一位科學(xué)家甚至認(rèn)為外星人已經(jīng)生存在地球上了,他們 正在因特網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)人類文化呢。考生首先要認(rèn)真閱讀前面的提示認(rèn)真審題,確定文章的時(shí)態(tài),確定 文章的中心。注意文章文體、人稱和時(shí)態(tài)。要求介紹避免事物浪費(fèi)。同時(shí)應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過 渡詞,使文章具有一定的連貫性。溫馨提醒:考生必須認(rèn)真.查驗(yàn)是否有
15、漏寫情況,有無拼寫錯(cuò)誤及 標(biāo)點(diǎn)誤用等。【點(diǎn)睛】這篇短文不使用了大量的的短語,可見該生英語功底扎實(shí)。如He thinks they must be learning about human culture on the Internet.: Lm afraid there are no aliens.文章的表達(dá)更豐富,更有邏輯性,更富 有條理。Writing? (2018全國初三單元測試)假如你叫李華,你校英文報(bào)下一期專欄的話題是“講述一件令人難忘的事情工請根據(jù)下而提供的開 頭部分,發(fā)揮你的想象力就此話題續(xù)寫該短文,然后向該專欄投稿。要求:1.文中使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測的句子至少兩句:2.文中應(yīng)體
16、現(xiàn)你由恐懼到驚喜的情感變化過 程。3.詞數(shù)90左右。開頭部分已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。I had a frightening and exciting experience last Thursday night. After finishing my homework. I was going to bed. Just then, I heard the sound of footsteps outside my door. I wondered who it could be_【范文】I had a frightening and exciting experience last Thurs
17、day night. After finishing my homework. I was going to bed. Just then. I heard the sound of footsteps outside my door. I wondered who it could be. It couldnt be my father or my mother, because they had gone to their friend*s party. They said they would come back home late. It couldnt be a thief, eit
18、her. A thief would feel afraid and be very quiet. Perhaps it could be my neighbor. He may have come back home from work. He always works late in the office. I said to myself Be brave! Theres nothing to be worned about. Then I opened the door and all my friends were there saying “Happy birthday. I th
19、ought theyd forgotten! How excited I was!【解析】這是一篇材料作文,根據(jù)材料中的相關(guān)信息介紹一下令你難忘的事情。所提供的材料中列舉了開頭 部分:I had a frightening and exciting experience last Thursday night. After finishing my homework, I was going to bed. Just then, I heard the sound of footsteps outside my door. I wondered who it could be., 主要 從你由
20、恐懼到驚喜的情感變化過程去介紹。時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),人稱為第一人稱。注意作文中必須 包含材料上的所有信息,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。寫作時(shí),避免使用漢語式的英語,盡量使用我們熟悉的句子 或短i吾。語法要正確,表達(dá)要符合英語習(xí)慣,注意時(shí)態(tài)、時(shí)間狀語的搭配及主謂一致問題。寫作中 適當(dāng)使用連詞,注意上下文聯(lián)系緊密,符合邏輯關(guān)系,表達(dá)具有條理性。【高分句型一】I wondered who it could be.我想知道它是誰。這是一個(gè)賓語從句,Iwondered是主句,后而的是賓語 從句?!靖叻志湫投縄t couldn*t be my father or my mother because they had go
21、ne to their friends party.不可能是我爸爸或媽 媽,因?yàn)樗麄內(nèi)⒓优笥训木蹠?huì)了。這是because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句,因?yàn)椤riting4 (2019山東初三課時(shí)練習(xí))學(xué)校一年一度的Talent Show即將開始,同學(xué)們摩拳擦掌,躍躍欲試。展示的項(xiàng)目有:singing, dancing, drawing, playing instruments, English story telling請你發(fā)揮自己的想象力,結(jié)合同學(xué)們的愛好和特 長,預(yù)測一下同學(xué)們將要參加的項(xiàng)目。要求:1 ,詞數(shù) 80-100;2.意思表達(dá)連貫正確,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮、合理想象【范文】Our school
22、talent show is coming! Everyone wants to take part in it. Lucy is good at singing. So she might sing a song. Mary can dance because she is a good dancer. Jeff is very interested in English and he does quite well in English.He must tell an interesting story in English. How about Mike? He draws best i
23、n our class. Maybe he will show us a beautiful picture. I am planning to play the piano. Everyone is looking forward to the talent show.【解析】閱讀材料題干,根據(jù)“學(xué)校一年一度的Talent Show即將開始,結(jié)合同學(xué)們的愛好和特長,預(yù)測一下 同學(xué)們將要參加的項(xiàng)目“可以知道,這里需要用的時(shí)態(tài)有一般將來時(shí)(will + do)。重點(diǎn)短語:take part in參加:be good a擅長于:be interested in對有趣:do well in在某方面做
24、的 好;plan to do sth 計(jì)劃做某事;look forward to 期待:talent show 才藝表演.重點(diǎn)句型:Our school talent show is coming!我們學(xué)校的才藝表演就要來了! be + ring現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來:want to do sth想要做某事。Everyone wants to take part in il,每個(gè)人都想?yún)⑴c其中。Everyone不定代詞做主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用三單 形式。Writing5 (2019,全國初三課時(shí)練習(xí))為迎接中考,你常常復(fù)習(xí)功課到深夜。請根據(jù)下列圖畫用英語寫一篇90詞左右的日記。注意:1開頭己經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入
25、總詞數(shù);2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名。Fiiu-SaluiTkix .Akiirli 26,2016 . JI often stay up late to go over my lessons. Last night【范文】Saturday. March 26.2016 FineI often stay up late to go over my lessons. Last night I didn*t go to bed until 12 otlock. When I woke up this morning, I found it was already 7 oclock. I put on my clothes, brushed my teeth and washed my face quickly. Then I nished into t
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