長(zhǎng)葛三高2019學(xué)年高三第一次調(diào)研試卷英語(yǔ)

1、長(zhǎng)葛三高2019學(xué)年高三第一次考試試卷英語(yǔ)第I卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。（）1.Wheredidthemanfindthewallet?A. Inthegrass.B.Inthelaboratory.C.Attheparkinglot.（）2.WhatistherelationshipbetweenJimandBob?A. Classmates.B.

2、Closefriends.C.Twinbrothers.（）3.Whatistheman'spurposeinmeetingthewoman?A.Toapplyforajob.B.Totrytopleaseher.C.Tofindoutherposition.（）4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydofirst?A.Hurrytothemeeting.B.Gosightseeingbybus.C.Taketheunderground.（）5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Newdictionaries.B.Form

3、sofIanguage.C.DevelopmentofIanguage.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。（）6.Whatmonthisitnow?A.September.B.October.C.November.（）7.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?A.Theyarebothfootba

4、llplayers.B.Theyarebothintraining.C. Theybothenjoysports.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。（）8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aflighttimetable.B.ThewaytoUnionStreet.C.Hiringataxi.（）9.WhereisthewomangoingonSaturday?A. GardenHotel.B.Theairport.C.Thetaxicompany.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。()10.Whatdidthemandowithhisoldcar?A. Heso

5、ldit.B.Herepairedtheengine.C.Herepairedthewheels.()11.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisoldcar?A.Itwasmorecomfortable.B.Itwasworththemoney.C.Itwasinbadcondition.()12.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisnewcar?A. Hethinksitisnotworththemoneyhespentonit.B. Hethinksitisworsethantheoldone.C. Hethinksitismuchbetterthantheol

6、done.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。()13.Whatdoesthespeakermainlydiscuss?A.Thehistoryofcola.B.Soft-drinkproduction.C.Usingcolaasadrug.()14.Howwascolaoriginallysold?A.Asasoftdrink.B.Asamedicine.C.Asacookingoil.()15.WhydidthespeakermentionJohnS.Pamberton?A.Hesoldcolatodoctors.B.Hewasadrugstoreclerk.C.Hedevelopedcol

7、aasadrug.()16.Howwasthedrugmadeintoasoftdrink?A.Bymixingitwithspecialoils.B.Byheatingit.C.Byaddingsodawater.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。()17.Wheredidthefireprobablystart?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.()18.Whenwasthebuildingbuilt?A.In1718.B.In1782.C.In1930.()19.Whatwasthebuildingusedas

8、atthetimeofthefire?A.Ahotel.B.Anoldpeople'home.C.Ahistorymuseum.()20.WhoisAndrewBond?A.Anewspaperreporter.B.Theownerofthebuilding.C.Theheadofthefiredepartment.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）21. Hewillbebackinhalfhour,thenyoucancometohimforadviceAa;/Ban;/Ca;anDan;an22. Muchofthepr

9、ojecthasbeendone,and_willbefinishedintwodaysAtheotherBanotherCtherestDtheothers23. You'betterthingsonthetablebeforewehavetea,orourfatherwillbeangry.AmakeupBlookupCcutupDclearup24.ShesoldthedigitalcamerayesterdaywhichherstepfatherherasapresentfromtheU.S.AboughtBhadboughtChasboughtDwasbuying25. my

10、ideameansisweshouldthinkitoverbeforeweputitintopractice.Athat;thatBThat;whyCWhat;whyDWhat;that26. Twomenstoodunderatreesmokingandchattingformorethananhour,andthenAleaveBleftCleavingDtoleave27.lt'noarguingBillintojoiningusintheexperimentbecausehewillneverchangehismind.AuseBhelpCwayDneed28. Athoug

11、hthetwobrothersmuchcommon,theyhavebothsucceededtheirownmindAin;inBin;throughCin;withDwith;by29. Thesituationhasbecomeextremelytense.AwarbreakoutbetweenthetwosidesAshallBwilllCmustDcould30. ThelawyerwasexpectedtosomeproposalsafterredingallthosepapersAcomeupwithBputupwithClookuptoDkeepupwith31. Taxist

12、andistheAmericanEnglishwardforaplacetaxiswaitforcustmersAwhereBwhichCforwhichDthat32. -Howareyougettingalongwithyourstudythesedays?ImgladtoseeitisAturningupBturningoutCpickingupDpickingout33. Beijingisamongthemostimportantcitiesitseconomyandculture.AincaseofBintermsofCinfavorofDinhonorof34. Mompromi

13、sedthatshewouldbuymeanicepresentformybirthday,beyondmyimagination.AwhichBthatConeDtheone35. -1mtootiredtowalkanyfurther,John.Jane.Youcandoit.ATakeyourtimeBComeonCNoproblemDThat'ok第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheCreightonswereproudoftheirson,Frank.Fra

14、nkjoinedthearmyandwassenttoVietnam.Andeveryweekthey36fromhim.Thenthreeweeks37withoutaletter.Finally,atelegramcame,saying,“We'resorrytoinformyouthatyoursonhasbeen38forthreeweeks.”Theparentswere39andsorrowed.Theytriedto40thesituation,butitwastragicallyIonesomewithoutFrank.Aboutthreeweekslater,41,t

15、hephonerang.WhenMrs.Greightonansweredit,avoiceontheother42said,“Mum,it'sFrank.Theyfoundme,andrmcominghome43.”Afteramomentof44,Franksaid,“Mother,thereisonefellowI45tobringhomewithme.Willitbe46toallrightifhecouldstayandlivewithus,becausehehasgo?”Hismotherassuredhimitwouldbeallright.“Mum,his47isall

16、disfigured（變形的）.Helosthisleg,andhisrighthandismissing.Sohefeels48abouthowotherswillaccepthim.”Whatwouldpeopleinaboutthat.”Therewassileneeforaminute,andthenFranksaid,Okay,Mother,”and52up.townthinkofsomeonelike49?Frank'smothersaid,Bringhimhomefora50.Butabouthimstayingwithus51,well,we'llhavetot

17、hinkAweekpassedwithoutany53fromFrank,andthenatelegramarrived,“we54totellyouthatyoursonhastakenhislife.We'dlikeyoutocomeand55thebody,”itsaid.Whentheywalkedintotheroomforthebodyoftheirson,theyfoundayoungmanwithadisfiguredface,onelegmissing,andhisrighthandgonetoo.36.A.heardB.learnedC.differedD.suff

18、ered37.A.wentonB.wentoutC.wentoffD.wentby38.A.fightingB.missingC.dyingD.remaining39.A.disappointedB.movedC.shockedD.frightened40.A.receiveB.acceptC.obeyD.change41.A.thoughB.fortunatelyC.hopefullyD.however42.A.phoneB.endC.handD.side43.A.fastB.laterC.soonD.finally44.A.discussionB.sadnessC.absenceD.sil

19、ence45.A.wantB.considerC.thinkD.seem46.A.somewhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.anywhere47.A.headB.hairC.neckD.face48.A.difficultB.uneasyC.curiousD.eager49.A.itB.soC.oneD.that50.A.visitB.livingC.stopD.try51.A.lastlyB.finallyC.permanentlyD.safely52.A.putB.hungC.lookedD.picked53.A.wordB.changeC.hesitationD.d

20、anger54.A.oughtB.rememberC.hopeD.regret55.A.keepB.comfortC.identifyD.admit第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）APeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays：Mother'sDay，onthesecondSundayinMay，andFather'sDa，yonthethirdSundayinJuneThesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparentsTheyraise

21、theirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsiblecitizensTheygiveloveandcareThesetwodaysofferanopportunitytothinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathersMoremothersnowworkoutsidethehomeMorefathersmusthelpwithchildcareThesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentwaysOnMother'sDaypeoplewearcarnations（康

22、乃馨）AredonesymbolizesalivingmotherAwhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdeadManypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery.Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathome,aswellasinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecuesforFather'sDayThesearedaysoffunandgo

23、odfeelingsandmemories.Anothertraditionistogivecardsandgifts.Childrenmaketheminschool.Manypeoplemaketheirownpresents.Thesearevaluedmorethantheonesboughtinstores.Itisnotthevalueofthegiftthatisimportant,butitis“thethoughtthatcounts.”Greetingcardstores,florists,candymakers,bakeries,telephonecompanies,an

24、dotherstoresdoalotofbusinessduringtheseholidays.56 .WhichisNOTareasonforchildrentoshowloveandrespectforparents?A. ParentsbringupchildrenB. ParentsgiveloveandcaretochildrenC. ParentseducatechildrentobegoodpersonsD. Parentspassawaybeforechildrengrowup57 .Whatdoyouknowfromthepassage?A. Mother'sDaya

25、ndFather'sDayarebothinMayB. Fewerwomenworkedoutsidethehomeinthepast.C.NotallthechildrenrespecttheirparentsD.Fathersarenotasimportantasmothersathome.58 .OnMother'sDayandFather'sDay.A.PeopleusuallyhavefamilypartiesB.everyonegoestovisitthecemeteryC.childrenalwaysgotoparents'homeD. hand-

26、madecardsarethemostvaluablegifts59 .Whatdoyouthink“florists”do?A.Theysellflowers.B.Theymakebreadorpastry.C.Theyofferenoughroomforhavingfamilyparties.D.TheysellspecialclothesforMother'sDayandFather'.sDayBIn1859,duringtheGoldRush,atwenty-year-oldimmigrant（移民）fromBavarianamedLeviStrausssteppedo

27、fftheboatinSanFrancisco.HehadwithhimaspecialclothcalledSergedeNimesthatwaslatercalleddeniminAmerica.LeviStrausshopedtosellthedenimasmaterialtomaketentsandcoversforwagonstothemenwhoweregoingtothegoldfieldstolookforgold“Youshouldhavebroughttrouserstosell.Inthegoldfieldsweneedstrongtrousersthatdon'

28、twearou”oneyoungmineradvisedStrauss.SoLeviStrausstooksomeofhisdenimtothenearesttailorandhadhimmaketheminerapairoftrousers.Theminerwassopleasedthathetoldotherminersaboutthewonderfulnewcomer,Levi,andsoonLeviStrausshadtoopenashop,producingenoughtrousersfortheminers.Theminerswantedtrousersthatwerecomfor

29、tabletorideinandwerelowcutsothattheycouldbendovereasilytopickupthegoldfromundertheirfeet.Besidestheywantedthetrouserstohavebigusefulpockets.Oneminercomplainedthatthegoldinhispocketskepttearingthem.SoLeviputmetalcornersinthepocketstomakethemstronger.Verysoon,minersandcowboysfromallovercametogetfitted

30、upwithLevi'strousTodaymorethanahundredyearslater,Levi'strouserswalktheworldaLevi'sblue牛仔褲）.60 .Thedenimclothwasoriginally（起初）meantfor.A. makingtentcoversandwagonsB. makingtentsforwagonsC.makingtrousersfortheminersD.makingwagoncoversandtents61 .Whatkindofmaterialdoyouthinkisdenim?A.Astron

31、gtypeofcloththatisnottornbystrongwears.B.AspecialtypeofcloththatcannotbewashedawaybyrainC.Asmoothtypeofcloththatisforunderwear.D.Awonderfultypeofcloththatisasgoodasmetal.62 .AmineradvisedStrausstoselltrousersbecause.A.theminersdidn'thaveenoughtrousersB.theminer'strousershadnotbeenstrongenoug

32、hC. theminer'strousersdidnotwearouteasilyD. thetailoronthegoldfieldcouldnotmaketrousers63.Whydidtheminersneedstrongpocketsinthetrousers?A. Theirpocketskepttearingthegold.B. Theirpocketswerenotmadeofmetal.C. Thegoldtheyfoundwastoosharpandheavytoteartheirpockets.D. Thegoldtheycollectedeasilytoreth

33、eirpockets.Differentcreatureshavedevelopedsomeprettycreativewaystogettheirrestandstaysafe.Thelizard（蜥蝎）likestosleepatthefarendofsmallbrancheshangingoutoverapondorlakeintherainforest.Ifasnaketriestoslitherupthebranchtoeatit，itwillshakethebranchandknockthelizardoff,andthelizardwillfallsafelyintothewat

34、er.Chameleons（變色龍）canchangecolortomatchtheirsurroundingsinordertohideevenwhilesleeping.Gorillas（大猩猩）liketosleephighinthetrees.Theybuildanewbedeverynight,sometimestakinguptohalfanhourtopilebranches,twigs,andleavesintoacomfortablebed.Birdsalsofinditsafetosleepinthetrees,butunlesstheyhaveeggsoryoungchi

35、cks,theydon'tuseanest.Theyjustlocktheirfeetaroundabranchandhangon.Aspecialtendon（腱）intheirlegsinautomaticallytightwhentheyareatrest,sotheywon'tletgoandfall.Dolphins（海豚）liveunderwater,butmustcometothesurfacetobreather.Scientistsnowbelievethatdolphinsmaysleepwithonlyhalftheirbrain,whiletheothe

36、rhalfstaysawaketokeepthemsafeandbreathing.Sealsalsodothis,lyingontheirsidesonthesurfaceofthewaterwithoneflipperunderwaterpaddlingtokeeptheirnosesabovethesurface.Someducksmayalsohavethisability,andactuallysleepwithoneeyeclosedandoneeyeopen.64 Howmanyanimalsarementionedinthispassage?A6.B7.C8.D9.65 How

37、doesachameleonprotectitselfwhilesleeping?ABychangingitsbodycolors.BByhingingoutoverapond.CBysleepingwithhalftheirbrain.DBymakingbedswithbranches.66 Whywillnotbirdsfallwhentheyareatrest?ATheybuildnestsandsleepinthem.BTheyfallasleepautomatically.CTheyhavealoosetendonintheirlegs.DTheylocktheirfeetaroun

38、dabranch.67 Whatdoesthewriterintendtotellus?AThecleverestanimalisthegorillabecauseitcanmakebeds.BDifferencesinhabitatcouldleadtodifferentlivinghabits.CThewaysanimalscatchtheirZZZs'areprettymuchthesame.DInordertoprotectthemselvesmostanimalschoosenottosleep.WASHINGTONLauraStraubisaveryworriedwoman

39、.HerjobistofindfamiliesforFrenchteenagerswhoexpecttolivewithAmericanfamiliesinthesummer.It'snoteasy,evendesperate."Wehavemanychildrenlefttoplace:40outof75,"saidStraub,whoworksforaParisbasedforeignexchangeprogramcalledLEC.Whenexchangeprogramsstarted50yearsago,familylifewasmoreaccommodat

40、ing（接納）.Foronething,moremothersstayedhome.Butnow,increasingnumberofwomenworkoutsidethehome.Exchangestudentprogramshavestruggledinrecentyearstosignuphostfamiliesfor30,000teenagerswhoannuallycomefromabroadtospendanacademic（學(xué)術(shù)）yearintheUnitedStates,aswellasthethousandsmorewhoparticipate（參與）inthesummerp

41、rograms.SchoolsystemsinmanypartsoftheUS,unhappyaboutacceptingnontaxpayingstudents,havealsostrictlylimitedthenumberofexchangestudentstheyaccept.Atthesametime,theideaofhostingforeignstudentsisbecominglessexotic.Insearchingforhostfamilies,whousuallyreceivenopay,exchangeprogramsareincreasinglybroadening

42、theirappeals（要求）toincludeeveryonefromyoungtoretirees（退休者）."Weareopentomanydifferenttypesoffamilies,"saidVickieWeiner,easternregionaldirectorforASSE,a25-year-oldprogramthatsendsabout30,000teenagersonacademic-yearexchangeprogramsworldwide.Forelderlypeople,exchangestudents"keepusyoungthe

43、yreallydo",saidJeanForster,whoishosting16-year-oldNinaPorstfromDenmark.68. VickieWeineristhepersonwho.A. worksforaprogramcalledLECB. worksforaprogramcalledASSEC. is25yearsoldD.hostsforeignstudents69. Theunderlinedword"exotic"means.A. difficultB.wonderfulC. excitingD.accommodating70. F

44、romthepassagewecanlearnthatatthebeginningoftheexchangeprograms,.A. allthefamiliescouldhostforeignstudentsB. onlyyoungcouplescouldhostforeignstudentsC. onlythosewhowereretiredcouldhostforeignstudentsD. thosewhowerenottoooldcouldhostforeignstudents71. Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.

45、USStruggletoFindHostFamiliesB. IdeaofHostingStudentsIsDifferentC. ForeignexchangeProgramIsGoingOnD. ExchangeStudentsKeepsOldPeopleYoungEChinesebasketballplayershaveneverbeensoclosetotheNBAbeforebutquestionsremainabouthowtheywilladjusttolifeintheNBAittheygo.Wangzhizhithe2.16-metrecenterfortheBayiRock

46、etswhowaschosenbytheDallasMaverickstwoyearsago,hasfinallyreceivedpermissionfromauthoritiestotraveltoDallastoplayfortherestoftheNBAseasonafterhefinishesplayingintheChineseBasketballAssociation'sfinalsonMarch25th.lfhehasnoproblemswithhisvisa（簽證）,WangwillbetheNBA'sfirstAsianplayer.Wangwaschosen

47、bytheMavericksinthesecondroundofthe1999draftbuttheRockets,andarmy-runclub,refusedtolethimgo.Afternegotiations（談判）betweentheRocketsandNBArepresentatives（代表）,thedecisionwasmadetoallowWangthechaneetotryhishandatAmericanbasketball,butonlyforaperiodofshorttime.HehastobebacktoplayintheNinthNationalGamesin

48、NovemberinGuangzhouAnothercenterwhohasattractedattentionfromtheNBAisYaoMing,the2.25-meterstarwhohasledtotheShanghaiSharksintothefinalsfightwiththeRocketsthisyear.The20-year-old'sNBAdreamsmightbehardertorealize.YaoisthecenteroftheSharksandtheclub'smanagerBeiGenyuanhassaidthathewouldallowYaoto

49、goonlyatapropertime,foraproperteamandunderproperconditionsYaohasn'tbeenchosenyetanditisunlikelythathewillbeanytimesoon.PeopleintheShark'sfrontofficeearliertoldmembersofthepressthat“itisnotproperforYaotoattendthedraftthisyear”becausehehastorepresentShanghaiintheNinthNationalGames.EvenifWangan

50、dYaomakeittothepromisedlandofbasketballatlast,analystsonbothsidesofthePacifichavesaidtheNBAroadwillbealongoneforbothofthem.Besidesneedingtoworkontheirupperbodystrength,WangandYaowillalsohavetoadapt（適應(yīng)）tothespeed.techniquesandabovealLcultureoftheNBA72. YaoMingcanplayforNBAif|A.thereisnoproblemwithhis

51、visab.nbaagreestosupplyfavorableconditionsforhimC. timeandconditionsareproperD. NBAcanpayalargesumofmoneyforSharks73. Theunderlinedphrase“tryhishand”inthepassageprobablymeans|A.初試身手B.碰碰運(yùn)氣C.成為一員D.為其效勞74. NBAchoseWangZhizhisothat|A. itcanshowNBAneedtalentsB. WangZhizhicanhaveabrightfutureC. itswholele

52、velwillbeimprovedD. itcanmakeWangZhizhiworld-famous75. WhenWangZhizhiplaysinNBA,hewillhavetoadapttomanythingsofNBAexceptIA.rulesofbasketballB.thespeedC.cultureD.techniques第II卷第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷，如無錯(cuò)誤，在刻行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾（V）;如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正；該行多一個(gè)詞：把多

53、余的詞用斜線（）劃掉，在該行在邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（人），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞注意：原行沒能錯(cuò)的不要改。DearMr.Brown,Iamwritingtothankyouwithyourkindhelp.76Beforeyoucametoteachus,Ihadnotinterestin77English.Mypronunciationwasterriblycould78onlyspeakafewwords.Butoneandahalfyearlater,79Inowthi

54、nkEnglishfuntolearngotalotfromyour80encouragingwordswillalwaysrememberwhatyou81.said,“Ifyoutryto,youcanbeNo1!”1hopeyou've82hadpleasantjourneyhomeandwillcometochina83againsometimesinthefuturewillwriteagain84andsendyouthephotoswetaketogether85第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)根據(jù)下面兩則短訊，談?wù)勀銓?duì)網(wǎng)吧(Internetbar)現(xiàn)象的看法。1. 某城市關(guān)

55、閉了許多網(wǎng)吧，但仍有學(xué)生周末乘車去郊區(qū)上網(wǎng)。2. 某學(xué)校6000余名學(xué)生舉行了集體簽名儀式，保證遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧。要求：1.詞數(shù)100詞左右；2表達(dá)要切中，文理通順。探/題答內(nèi)線封密在能不/長(zhǎng)葛二咼2019學(xué)年咼二第一次考試試卷英語(yǔ)第一卷（三部分，共115分）座號(hào)1.【A】【B】【C】【D】31.【A【B【C【D61.A【B【C【D2.【A】【B】【C】【D32.【A【B【C【D62.【A【B【C【D3.【A】【B】【C【D33.【A【B【C【D63.【A【B【C【D4.【A】【B】【C【D34.【A【B【C【D64.【A【B【C【D5.【A】【B】【C【D35.【A【B【C【D65.【A【B【C【D6.【A】【B】【C【D36.【A【B【C【D66.【A【B【C【D7.【A】【B】【C【D37.【A【B【C【D67.【A【B【C【D&【A】【B】【C【D38.【A【B【C【D68.【A【B【C【D9.【A】【B】【C【D39.【A【B【C【D69.【A【B【C【D10.【A】【B【C【D40.【A【B【C【D70.【A【B【C【D