2018學(xué)年廣州市荔灣區(qū)金道中學(xué)初三英語第一次模擬考試（無答案）

1、.2019學(xué)年金道中學(xué)初三英語第一次模擬考試I. 語法選擇每題1分，共15分    About sixty years ago, China was known   1   the “Bicycle Kingdom. But the two-wheeled mode of transports popularity began to disappear.    But in the past few months, we  2

2、   a revival復(fù)興 of the common bike across China,  3   an increasing number of people choosing cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplaces or to go sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing projects, pioneered by start-ups like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the

3、 trend to a new level.    People can unlock the shared bikes by  4   using their smartphone. The bikes_5_ with GPS and left anywhere in public for the next user. Theyre popular among many Chinese people as they provide  6   effective s

4、olution to the “l(fā)ast mile problem, which refers to the final leg of a persons journey.   “In places where the subway doesnt reach, where its difficult  7   from one kind of transport to  8  , its so easy to get where you want to go with Mob

5、ike, Hu Hong, 29,said. She rides to her Shanghai real-estate job.      9   , the projects have also led to problems such as illegal違法 parking, vandalism成心破壞and theft.In fact, these problems are  10  shared by bike-sharing projects abroad. V

6、élib is a large-scale public bike sharing system in Paris   11  was set up in 2019. At its early stage of operation, it suffered from problems of vandalism or theft as well.      12   these problems, the company came up with the idea o

7、f encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by rewarding free time for  13   next rides.Now, Chinese service operators  14  to solve these problems. For example, Mobike sets a 100-point credit score信譽(yù)分 for each user. Points will be taken  15 

8、0;they have bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental租金is increased to 100 yuan per 30 minutes, up from 0.5-1 yuan.    1. A. forB. asC. byD. to    2. A. sawB. seeC. have seenD. had seen    3. A. withB. forC. asD. in    4. A. simpleB. simplifyC. si

9、mplisticD. simply   5. A. provideB. providedC. be providedD. are provided    6 .A. aB. anC. theD. /    7. A. changeB. to changeC. changingD. changed    8. A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the others    9. A. SoB. AlthoughC. ThereforeD. However    1

10、0. A. alsoB. tooC. eitherD. neither    11. A. whoB. whatC. whichD. where    12. A. Dealt withB. Deal with         C. To deal withD. Dealing with    13. A. themB. theirC. themselvesD. they    14. A. tryB. have triedC

11、. are tryingD. will try    15. A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. whileII.完型填空每題1.5分，共15分    I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. Those are considered to be symbols of _ 16_ on the material level. When

12、I was young, I was also _17_ reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers. I become very unhappy _18_ I could make

13、a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even _19_ myself for doing things like that. So I _20_ my job and took another job. This time I helped people _21_, the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again, I made less money but I wa

14、s _22_ with myself.For my own past, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about _23_ . And I feel the most successful when I_24_ my kindness everywhere I go.So, be _25_ to yourself: learn to listen to the voice from the bo

15、ttom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.    16.A.luck        B. hope        C. safety         D. success   

16、; 17.A.sadly       B. hardly      C. crazily        D. honestly    18.A.if          B. though      C. unt

17、il          D. since    19.A.look down on    B.look up to    C. look through    D. look into upon    20.A.made up     B.give up     

18、60;C.set up          D.turn up    21.A.in danger   B.in order     C.in need         D.in surprise    22.A.strict     

19、60;B. cheerful    C.angry           D.satisfied    23.A.trust       B.love         C.money       

20、60;   D.health    24.A.throw       B.spread       C.cell            D.lend    25.A.true        

21、B.brave        C.friendly        D.terribleIII.閱讀共45分第一節(jié) 閱讀理解 閱讀以下短文，從下面每題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。共20小題,每題2分A  Kobe Bryant, a super basketball star, announced that he would retire at the end of the 2019-

22、16 season by writing a letter poem. In the letter, he wrote about his stories with basketball, showing his deep love for basketball.    “This season is all I have left to give, the 37-year-old basketball player wrote in 2019. “My heart can take

23、the pounding. My mind can handle the grind 苦差 but my body knows its time to say goodbye.    As the only son of Joe Bryant, a former NBA player, Bryant was crazy about basketball and learned to play basketball at the age of 3. When Kobe was six years old, his dad started play

24、ing basketball in Europe, so his family moved to Italy.While living in Italy, Kobe always watched the videos sent by his grandfather from US which told him about the basketball games of NBA. He learned a lot from the videos.His favourite team was the Lakers.    Seven ye

25、ars later, his family moved back to the United States. Kobe started playing high school basketball. His excellent basketball career made him become popular with any college he chose, but he decided to go directly into the NBA. He finally made it and was drafted out of high school in 2019 and wa

26、s then traded to the Lakers, for which he has played his entire career.    Kobe played in the NBA All-Star Game for the first time in 2019 and by 2019, Kobe had developed into one of the best basketball players. Kobe and Shaquille ONeal teamed up to lead the LA Lakers t

27、o three NBA Championship Titles from 2019 to 2019. In 2019, Kobe was caught by the police. In 2019, the case against Kobe was dropped. That year, ONeal was traded to the Heat.    Kobe has won seventeen NBA All-Stars Selections, five NBA Championships with the Lakes, two

28、 Olympic gold medals, which give his fans wonderful memories and his spirits of persuing his dream will be lasted forever.  26. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Kobe retired because of _.    A. his heart      B. his mind    

29、0;C. his body    D. his age  27. Which of the following statement is NOT true?   A. Kobes grandfather lived with him.   B. Kobe lived in Italy at the age of 10.   C. Kobe didnt go to study in a college.D. Kobes family moved to Ita

30、ly because of his father.  28. How old was Kobe when ONeal was traded to the Heat?   A. About 20 years old.              B. About 25 years old.       C. About 30 years old.  &

31、#160;           D. About 35 years old.  29. How many NBA All-Stars Selections has Kobe won?   A. Seventeen.        B. Two.       C. Five.    

32、;  D. Eighteen.  30. Why did the writer write this article?A. To tell us how to persue dreams. B. To give us an introduction about Kobe.C. To teach us how to be a basketball player.  D. To share Kobes achievements with us.BGARDEN RESTAURANTTelephone: 22706030Address: 90

33、20 Bridgeport RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri. 7:00 am-2:30 pm and 5:00 pm-9:00pmSat. 7:00 am-11:00 am and 5:00 pm -9:00 pmSun. 11:00 am-2:00 pm and 5:00 pm-9:00 pmNEW YORK MUSEUMTelephone: 77364431Address: Vanier Park, 1100 Chesnut St. , New York        Americas larges

34、t museum specializing 專門研究 in American history and art of our native people.Open: Mon. to Fri. 9:00 am-5:00 pm Monday freeSat. 9:00 am-1:00 pmLANSDOWNE PARK SHOPPING CENTERTelephone: 33562367Address: 5300 No. 3 RoadOpen: Mon. ,Tues. , & Sat. 9:30 am-5:30 pmWed. , Thurs. & Fri. 9:30 am-9:30 p

35、mSun. 11:00 am-5:00 pmSKYLINE HOTELTelephone: 22785161Address: 3031 No. Road at Sea Island Way         * The Hangar Den - Wed. to Sun. Dinner from 5:30 pm        * Coffee Shop - Mon. to Fri. 6:30 am, Sat. 6:30 am, Sun. 7

36、:00 amMon. - Wed, to 10:00 pmThurs. - Sun. to 11:00 pm  31. If you want to buy a new jacket, youll have to go to _.   A. 3031 No. 3 Road               B. 5300 No. 3 Road  C. 9020 Bridgeport Road  

37、;         D. 1100 Chesnut Street  32. If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday you can call up the number _.   A. 22785161 or 22706030           B. 22706030 or 33562367  

38、; C. 77364431 or 22785161           D. 33562367 or 22785161  33. You dont have to pay on Monday if you go to _.   A. Skyline Hotel            B. Lansdowne Park Shopp

39、ing Center   C. New York Museum        D. Garden Restaurant  34. If you want to enjoy yourself on Sunday mornings, you can go to _.    A. Lansdowne Park Shopping Center       B. New York Mus

40、eum    C. The Hangar Den                     D. Coffee Shop  35. Visiting New York Museum, you can know _.    A. the history of Americas native people

41、    B. the history of New York  C. the history of America                 D. the art of New York      C    Ask someone what they have done to hel

42、p the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling. Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need. We are dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest

43、way possible, but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place.    The total amount of packaging包裝 increased by 12% between 2019 and 2019. It now makes up a third of a typical household's waste in the UK. In many supermarket

44、s nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard紙皮.    Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of it for carrying this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off green-house gases which

45、 go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy. The solution解決方法 is not to produce such items in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, a few of them are co

46、ming round to the idea that this cannot continue, encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags, for example.    But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have learned to associate packaging with quality. We have learned to think that something unpack

47、aged is of poor quality. This is especially true of food.  But it also applies to a wide range of consumer products, which often have far more packaging than necessary.There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realize just how much unnecessary material we are collectin

48、g. We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb.  36. What does the underlined phrase "over-consumption" refer to?A. Using too much packaging.B. Recycling too many wastes.C. Making more products than necessary.D. Having more mater

49、ial than is needed.  37. The author uses figures數(shù)據(jù) in Paragraph 2 to show _.A. the tendency of cutting household waste B. the increase of packaging recyclingC. the rapid growth of supermarkets D. the fact of packaging overuse  38. According to the text, r

50、ecycling _.A. helps control the greenhouse effectB. means burning packaging for energyC. is the solution解決方法 to gas shortage短缺      D. leads to a waste of land  39. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. Unpackaged products are of bad quality.B. Su

51、permarkets care more about packaging.C. It is improper不恰當(dāng) to judge判斷 quality by packaging.D. Other products are better packaged than food.  40. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Fighting wastefulness is difficult.B. Needless material is mostly recycled.C. People l

52、ike collecting recyclable waste.D. The author is proud of their consumer culture.D    What should you do if you dont have a lot of time, but still want to get healthier?    Dont worry. Youre not alone. Most people want to get healthier and look young

53、er, but they cant seem to have the time for it. Here are four ways for you to be healthy:First, _If you havent got time for anything else in the morning, make time to drink a big glass of water. We lose a lot of energy through the night, so we need to replenish 補(bǔ)充 it with wa

54、ter. Drink a glass of water and in a week youll begin to feel less tired.Second, get some fresh fruit on your way out.   Wherever youre going - whether its a walk or a drive to the supermarket or on your way to a meeting - pick up some fruit and eat

55、it. Fruit is rich in nutrients 營養(yǎng)素 and sugar that our bodies need.Third, to do exercise is very important.   If you work in an office, get up every 30 minutes and go for a walk, If you have an office with stairs, run up and down the stairs every couple of 

56、;hours.Fourth, deep breathing.   When youve got time - at your desk or taking a break - do some deep breathing. It is good for your health too.   41. Which of the following can be put back into the blank空格?A. Do exercise every mor

57、ning.     B. When you feel tired, drink some water.C. We lose a lot of energy through the night.  D. Enjoy a glass of water first in the morning.   42. When you drive, what can you do for your health?      

58、; A. Do some exercise.            B. Eat some fruit.       C. Take some deep breathing.     D. Drink some water.   43. How often should you get up and go f

59、or a walk if you work in an office?      A. Every 60 minutes.      B. Every 45 minutes.   C. Every 15 minutes.      D. Every half an hour.   44. Who did th

60、e writer write the passage for?      A. People who want to keep healthy but dont have much time.      B. People who want to keep healthy but dont know how to get it.      C. People who want to learn h

61、ow to get more energy.      D. People who work in an office and want to keep healthy.   45. Whats the best title for the passage?     A. Why drinking water is important.  B. How to do exercise to keep healthy. 

62、    C. Four ways for getting healthy.     D. Why health is important for us.第二節(jié) 閱讀填空每題1分，共5分；如為E選項(xiàng)，請?jiān)诖痤}卡上同時(shí)填涂AB兩格Dear Sir,I have to travel every day from So UK Road to the airport. Two buses travel along this route: No.49 and No.16. However, by the t

63、ime No.16 reaches So UK Road, it is always full.  46   The timetable states that there are buses from So UK Road to the airport every ten minutes.   47   The instructions state that if there are empty seats on a bus, the bus must stop at every stop where

64、people are waiting.   48_   The instructions state that no bus may carry more than 40 seated passengers and 20 standing passengers. Yesterday, I was the first to get off the bus when it reached the airport.   _49    There were 129 of them.Clearly pri

65、nted on the back of every bus is a sign that says “Maximum speed: 50mph.    50   Saturday morning a No. 49 bus traveled the distance in ten minutes, at an average speed of 60 mph. At times it must have done at least 80 or even 90 mph.It is obvious that our bus companies have neither respect for the instructions nor consideration for their passengers. Can nothing be done about this?JerryAI co