仁愛初中英語短語總復習

1、仁愛初中英語短語總復習福建省上杭四中劉集鳳1. 本資料收集了初中英語教材中出現(xiàn)的1000多個短語，其中有一部分為常用短語，要求能熟練運用。2. 在學習中，要注意短語的積累，特別要注意介詞短語和短語動詞的積累。3. 對固定短語的意義，切不可望文生義。例如，動詞look 愿意為“看”，但 look after 意為“照料”， look up （a word in a dictionary） 意為“ （ 在詞典中 ） 查找 （ 單詞 ） ”。4. 要十分注意固定短語中冠詞的使用。有時冠詞可引起詞義的變化，例如go to school 意為“上學”，而 go to the school 意為“到學校里

2、去”； be in hospital 意為 “生病住院”， 而 be in the hospital 意為 “在醫(yī)院”； take place意為“發(fā)生”，而 take the place 意為“取代”。有些短語中須用冠詞，而另一些則不用。例如：in the evening, at night 。1years oldfact2a basket/bottle(not)to do30.as a resultsth31.as for3after a while32.as long as/so long as4after all33.as soon as5afterclass/34.as usuals

3、chool/lunch/dinner35.as we know6again and again36.as well7agree to do sth37.as well as8agree to sth38.ask for a ride9agree with sb39.ask for leave10aim to do sth40.ask sb. for sth.11air conditioning41.at / on the weekend12all by oneself = alone42.at a distance of13all day/night (long)43.at any minut

4、e14all kinds of44.at first15all one s life45.(at) home and abroad16all over (the world) = the46.at home/school/workwhole world = throughout the world47.at last ( finally, in end)17all right48.at least18all the same49.at midnight / night / noon19all the time50.at once20allow sb (not) to do sth51.at o

5、ne time21and so on52.at one s age22another + 單 數(shù) 名 詞/53.at the age of another+ 數(shù)詞 +復數(shù)名詞54.at the back of23 another way of saying sth55.at the beginning of24answer the phone56.at the end of25apologize to sb for sth57.at the foot of26argue with sb58.at the moment27as as possible. as59.at the partyofte

6、n as possible60.at the same time28as as61.at this time of (the ) day29as a matter of fact = in/ yearthe62at times92be busy doing sth63avoid doing sth93be busy with sth64balanced diet94be careful65base on / be based on95be considered (as)66be (get ) ready96be covered with67be (get) ready for sth97be

7、different from(prepare for )98be crowded with68be (get)ready to do sth99be excited about69be (not) sure100be famous for / as70be / come from101be far from71be / get lost102be filled with = be full72be /feel confident of sth /ofthat 從句103.be fond of 73be able to do sth104. be for doing sth.74be afrai

8、d of 105. be forced to do sth.75be afraid that 從句106. be free / busy76be afraid to do sth107. be friendly / kind to sb77be against doing sth108. be from = come from78be allowed to do sth109. be glad to do sth.79be always doing sth110. be going to + v( 原)80be amazed at / be amazed to do sth111. be go

9、od at / for / to / with81be angry at (about) sth112.be helpful to82be angry with(at) sb for doing sth113. be hungry / thirsty tired83be ashamed of sb / sth114. be ill / sick in hospital84be ashamed to do sth115. be important to sb.85be awake116. be in danger / trouble86be away from117. be in good he

10、alth87be back/ in /out118. be in hospital88be bad at119. be in the hospital89be bad for / be harmful to120. be interested in/ do harm to121.be known as 90be bored with122.be known to 91be born123. be late for124. be like125. be likely to do sth.126. be mad at127. be made by128. be made from129. be m

11、ade in130. be made into131. be made of132. be made up of133. be necessary for134. be OK with/ by sb.135. be on136. be out of sight137. be patient of sth.138. be patient with sb.139. be pleased to do sth.140. be pleased with 141. be polite to do sth.142. be popular with sb143. be proud of144. be quie

12、t145. be satisfied with146. be shocked at147. be short for148. be short of149. be sick in bed150. be similar to151. be sorry for152. be sorry to do sth.153. be strict in sth.154. be strict with sb155. be suitable for156. be supposed to do sth.157. be sure about sth.158. be sure of159. be sure that16

13、0. be sure to do sth161. be surprised at sth.162. be surprised to do sth.163. be the home of164. (be) the same as 165. be tired from166. be tired of167. be used as168. be used by sb.169. be used for170. be used to do sth.171. be weak in172. be worn out173. be worried about / worry about174. be worth

14、 doing175. be(feel) afraid to do sth176. be(get) angry with sb177. be/get used to doing178. because+句子becauseof + 短語179. become popular with sb.180. before / after meals181. before long / long before182. begin with 二 start with 183.begin to do = startto do184.belong to185.best of all186.between and

15、187.blow out188.boiled water189.borrow sth. from sb.190.both and 191.break down223.catch up with192.break out224.change into sth.193.bring back225.change one s mind194.bring down226.changeinto 195.bring out227.chat on the net196.brush one s teeth228.chat with sb197.build up229.check out198.buy sb.23

16、0.check over199.by + 時間. by then231.cheer on200.by accident232.cheer up201.by233.child laborerair/plane/bike/bus/train/234.Chinese fried ricecar/ship/land/water235.click on202.by hand236.climb up203.by mistake237.close friends204.by oneself238.close to205.by the end of239.collect206.by the waystamps

17、/coins/toys207.by the e about208.call e after209.call for e back210.call one s e back to life211.call sb e down212.call e in (into)213.call e into being214.calm e on215.can t help doing e out of216.can t

18、 stand + 名詞 / 動名249.come over to詞250.come to realize217.can t wait to do e to the end218.care e true219.carry e up220.catch / take hold e up with221.catch a bus / municate with sb222.catch one s pare withcompare A with B257. concentrate o

19、n sth.258. connect to259. connect with260. consider doing sth.261. continue to do sth./doing sth.262. cross the road263. cut down264. cut off265. cut up266. cut into267. daily work268. dance the disco269. dance to270. day after day271. day and night272. day by day273. deal with274. decide on275. dec

20、ide to do sth.276. depend on/upon277. design as 278. developed country279. developing country280. die of281. divide into 282. do eye / morning exercises283. do more speaking/reading284. do one s best ( to do sth. )285. do one s homework / lessons286. do sb. a favor287. dosomeshopping/cleaning/cookin

21、g / shopping/reading288. do sport289. do sth. in person290. do the dishes291. do well / better in292. do/make a survey of293. Don t mention it.294. dozens of295. draw up296. dream of297. drink to sb./sth.298. each other299. eat out300. eat up301. either - or 302. encourage sb. (not) to do sth.303. e

22、nd with 304. English corner305. English name306. enjoy doing sth.307. enjoy oneself / have fun / have a good time308. erase from 309. escape from310. even though/if311. every 5 minutes312. every other day313. Excuse me.314. expect for315. expect to do sth316. face to face317. fail to do sth.318. fal

23、l asleep351. for certain319. fall behind320. fall down321. fall ill322. fall in love with sb.323. fall into324. fall off325. family tree326. far away327. far away from328. far from329. faster and faster330. feed on sth.352. for ever353. for example/instance354. for long355. for short356. for the fir

24、st time357. forget doing sth.358. forget to do sth.359. from now / then on360. from to 361. gambling house362. generally speaking363. get (to) / arrive (in /at)331. feel like sth. / doing sth.332. feel sorry for333. feel tired/ill/ reach364. get / receive a letter from sb.= hear from sb.365. get a f

25、ine334. fetch sb. sth.= fetch sth. for sb.335. fight SARS336. fill in/out337. fill with338. film star339. find out340. find sb/sth +adj341. finish doing sth.342. finish middle school343. first name = given name344. first of all366. get along (well) with sb = get on (well) with sb367. get asleep = fa

26、ll asleep368. get back369. get down370. get everything ready371. get here / there / home372. get hold of373. get into trouble374. get lost375. get married376. get on / off345. fit to sb = be fit for sb346. five days a week347. fix up348. fly a kite / kites349. fly to350. follow sb. s advice377. get

27、out378. get out of379. get ready for = be ready for380. get ready to do sth.381. get sb. into trouble382.get stuck412.go383.get throughfishing/hiking/shopping/s384.get to do sth.wimming/skating/skiing/bo385.get togetherating/ traveling/dancing386.get up413.go for a picnic387.get used to sth./doing41

28、4.go home /theresth.415.go on doing (with)sth.388.get warm / long / wet416.go on to do sth389.get/ask /tell sb. (not)417.go outto do sth.418.go out away from390.get from 419.go over391.gift money / lucky money420.go over to392.give a lecture / talk /421.go sightseeingconcert422.go straight along393.

29、give a message to 423.go to (the) hospital394.give away424.go to bed395.give back425.go to school396.give out426.go to the cinema / movie397.give sb. a call / ring427.go to the school398.give sb. a chance428.go upstairs/downstairs399.give sb. a hand429.go well400.give sb. lessons430.go wrong401.give

30、 advice on431.gold medal402.give sth to sb = give sb432.good ideasth433.grow up403.give support to sb. =434.guess riddlesgive sb. support435.had better (not) do sth.404.give up = stop doing436.half an hour405.go (out) for a walk437.half an hour's walk406.go (the) wrong (way)438.hand in407.go acr

31、oss439.hand out408.go ahead440.hands up409.go along441.hang out410.go away442.happen to do sth.411.go by443.hate doing sth.444. hate to do sth.445. have (havegot) aheadache446. have(no)trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth.447.have / live alife448.have a bad(hard) time449.have a bath450.have a birthday pa

32、rty451.have a break452.have a chance to dsth.=have an opportunity to do sth.453.have a cold/a fever/acough/toothache/a backache/a stomachache/sore eyes454. have a dictation455. have a fever = have a temperature456. have a football match (basketball match)457. have a good journey/trip458. haveagood/g

33、reat/nice/wonderful time459. have a great future460. have a lecture (a piano concert)461. havealesson/classes/meeting/ sports meeting462. have a look (at)463. have a meal (three meals)464. have a party for sb465. have a picnic466. have a report (talk) on467. have a rest/break)468. have a sweet tooth

34、469. have a swim/walk470. have a talk471. have a test/an exam472. have a try473. have a word with sb.474. have an effect on475. have an idea476. have an influence on477. have been (to) / have gone (to)478. have bread and milk for breakfast479. havebreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner480. have fun481. have

35、fun (in) doing sth.482. have fun with483. have no choice484. have something done485. have sports486. have sth. with sb.487. have to do sth488. have/get/pay the bill489. hear from sb.get/receive a letter from sb.490. hear of sb./sth.491. hear/see sb. do/doing sth492. help .out493. help oneself (to st

36、h.)525. in /on the street494. help sb with sth495. help sb. (to) do sth.496. here and there497. high/long jump498. high/middle school499. hold dragon boat races500. hold on e s breath501. hold the line502. hope that 從句503. hope to do sth.526. in a few days /weeks527. in a good/bad mood528. in a hurr

37、y529. in a minute530. in a word531. in all532. in alphabetical order533. in danger534. in detail535. in different ways504. host/watch a fashionshow505. hot tea with honey506. hour after hour536. inEnglish/Chinese/French/Japanese537. in fact538. in fashion507. How about.?=about.?508. how big/heavy/wi

38、deWhat539. in front of / in the front of540. in general509. How do you like .What do you think of .?510. how far / long511. how many / much512. how many times513. how often514. how old515. how soon516. how tall / high517. human being518. hundreds of519. hurry into520. hurry up521. hurt oneself?=541.

39、 in good health542. in groups543. in half544. in high/low spirits545. in memory of546. in nature547. in need548. in need of549. in one breath550. in one teens551. in on e s fifties552. in on e s life553. in one s spare(free)time522. I don t think that從句554. in one's opinion = sb523. I m afraid (

40、 that )從句524. in /on a team從句think555. in order556.in order that587.in/on the wall557.in order to do sth.588.increase by558.in person589.instead of559.in roduce oneself560.in roduce sb. to sb.561.in some ways592.invite sb to do sth562.in space593.invite sb. to + 名詞563.in594.

41、It is said thatspring/summer/autumn/fall595.It seems / seemed to sb./winterthat 564.in strong sunlight596.It takes sb. +一段時間565.in surprise+to do sth.566.in the beginning of597.It s +adj +(for sb.) to567.in the center ofdo he598.It s +adj +of sb. to docountryside/suburbssth.569.in the day

42、time599.It s an honor to do sth.570.in the distance600.It s hard to do sth.571.in the end = finally601.It s one s turn to do572.in the futuresth.573.in the gym602.It s time for doing574.in the last few yearssth./sth.575.in the middle of603.It s time to hesth.(It s time for sb. tomorning/aft

43、ernoon/eveningdo sth )577.in the north604.It's +adj +to do sth.578.in the past605.join /take part in579.in the same class606.join together580.in the same way607.join the army581.in the sky/sun608.just a minute / moment582.in the world609.just now583.in time/on time610.just then584.in trouble611.

44、keep +(sb.) + doing sth.585.in turn612.keep +sb /sth +adj586.in/on the tree613.keep away from 614.keep a balanced dietdo sth.615.keep a diary643.lie down616.keep away (from) 644.lie in617.keep doing sth.645.like doing sth.618.keep fit/ healthy646.like to do sth.619.keep in touch with/647.listen to m

45、usicget in touch with /lose648.little by littletouch with 649.live / have alife620.keep on650.live in + 大地方/ at +621.keep out小地方622.keep pets651.living room/dining room623.keep sb./ sth. from doing652.living thingssth653.llet sb down624.keep silent/quiet654.look after = take careof625.keep up with=c

46、are for626.key to +名詞表示某物的655.look ahead鑰匙或某題的答案656.look around627.kneel down657.look at628.knock at/on658.look fine / well / tired629.knock into sb./ worried / pale630.know about659.look for631.know/say for certain660.lookforwardto632.last but not leaststh./doing sth.633.last week / month / year661

47、.look into634.later on662.look like635.laugh at sb.663.look out (for)636.learn from 664.look out of (outside)637.learn by oneslfe665.look over638.learn to do sth666.look the same639.leave for B / leave A for667.look throughB668.look up640.lend sth to sb.= lendsb.669.look up a word (in thesth.diction

48、ary)641.less than / more than670.lose one s way642.let/make/have sb. (not)671.lose oneself in672.lost and found705.manage to do sth.673.lots of706.many kinds of674.love doing sth.707.medical treatment675.love to do lions of676.make a (silent) wish709.mind doing sth.677.make a contribution

49、 to710.mistake for 678.make a decision711.more and more679.make a decision to do sth712.more or less680.make a fire713.more than = over681.make a living714.mother tongue682.makea mistake / mistakes715.move away683.make a noise (a lot of716.move tonoise, much noise, noises)717.must be684.make a room

50、reservation718.my goodness685.makeasentence719.neck and neck(sentences) with720.need + 名詞686.make a telephone call721.need do sth.687.make faces (a face)722.need to do sth.688.make friends with sb.723.neither nor 689.make it (early)724.Net Bar690.make model planes725.next time691.make money726.next to6