高中英語1 Module 4A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood一輪復習課件外研版必修1

1、Module 4 A Social SurveyModule 4 A Social SurveyMy NeighbourhoodMy Neighbourhood基礎(chǔ)落實基礎(chǔ)落實.高頻單詞思憶高頻單詞思憶1. According to a recent 1. According to a recent ( (調(diào)查調(diào)查),in ),in Shanghai alone there are more than 2.5 Shanghai alone there are more than 2.5 million migrant workers. million migrant workers.2.The

2、 car changed its direction to avoid an 2.The car changed its direction to avoid an ( (靠近的靠近的) bus.) bus.3.Think of others that are less3.Think of others that are less ( (幸運的幸運的) than you.) than you.surveysurveyapproachingapproachingfortunatefortunate4.Give the names of two people who can be 4.Give t

3、he names of two people who can be ( (聯(lián)系聯(lián)系) in case of emergencies.) in case of emergencies.5.Danny,stop 5.Danny,stop ( (打擾打擾) me while Im ) me while Im trying to work. trying to work.6.I must admit Ive never found him 6.I must admit Ive never found him particularly particularly ( (有吸引力的有吸引力的).).7.I

4、find his way of life is very7.I find his way of life is very ( (吸引人的吸引人的).).contactedcontactedbotheringbotheringattractiveattractivefascinatingfascinating8.A few pages of the original manuscript 8.A few pages of the original manuscript still still ( (仍然存在仍然存在).).9.You may 9.You may ( (交換交換)the shoes

5、 but not )the shoes but not return them for a refund. return them for a refund.10.If we could 10.If we could ( (負擔得起負擔得起) it,wed ) it,wed like to go abroad for our holidays. like to go abroad for our holidays.survivesurviveexchangeexchangeaffordafford.重點短語再現(xiàn)重點短語再現(xiàn)1.know 1.know 了解；知道了解；知道 I know I kn

6、ow據(jù)據(jù) 我所知我所知know sb./sth. know sb./sth. 對對很熟悉很熟悉2.put 2.put 張貼；修建張貼；修建put up put up 忍受忍受3.pay 3.pay 歸還；報復歸還；報復pay pay 還清；付清還清；付清4.so 4.so 迄今為止迄今為止far far it it遠非如此遠非如此as as far as far as goes goes在有限程度上（通常指不滿意）在有限程度上（通常指不滿意）5.5. to now to now至今至今up to up to 最近的，最新的最近的，最新的 up and up and 上上下下上上下下6.6. t

7、he coast the coast在海濱在海濱 the seaside the seaside在海濱在海濱ofofas/so far asas/so far aswellwellupupwithwithbackbackoffofffarfarfromfromititupupdatedatedowndownononbyby7.make 7.make 獲得成功獲得成功make make 編造；化妝編造；化妝make make up up 彌補彌補8.at 8.at 在周末在周末9.be 9.be (in) doing sth.(in) doing sth.有幸做某事有幸做某事10.go 10.g

8、o 上升上升go go 下沉下沉ititupupforforweekendsweekendsfortunatefortunateupupdowndown.典型句式運用典型句式運用1.It has been six years since we last saw 1.It has been six years since we last saw each other,you know. each other,you know. 你知道的，自從我們上次見面以來已經(jīng)有你知道的，自從我們上次見面以來已經(jīng)有6 6年了。年了。 考查考查sincesince引導的時間狀語從句，主引導的時間狀語從句，主 句用

9、完成時態(tài)句用完成時態(tài) 自從我們在學校認識之后，我們就自從我們在學校認識之后，我們就 一直是好朋友。一直是好朋友。 考點提煉考點提煉 句子仿造句子仿造Weve been friends ever since we met atWeve been friends ever since we met atschool.school.2.I feel very fortunate living here.2.I feel very fortunate living here. 生活在這里我感到很幸運。生活在這里我感到很幸運。 feel/be fortunate (in) doing feel/be f

10、ortunate (in) doing sth. sth. 我很幸運有一位好老師。我很幸運有一位好老師。 考點提煉考點提煉 句子仿造句子仿造I am fortunate (in) having a good teacher.I am fortunate (in) having a good teacher.3.And this is the first time Ive visited 3.And this is the first time Ive visited your hometown. your hometown. 這是我第一次到你的家鄉(xiāng)來。這是我第一次到你的家鄉(xiāng)來。 考查考查It/

11、This is the first time It/This is the first time that-clause that-clause從句中用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，從句中用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，thatthat可以可以 省略省略 這是我第二次爬長城了。這是我第二次爬長城了。 考點提煉考點提煉 句子仿造句子仿造the Great Wall.the Great Wall.Its the second time that I have climbedIts the second time that I have climbed4.this is one of the most attractive 4.t

12、his is one of the most attractive places Ive been to. places Ive been to. 這是我去過的最吸引人的地方之一。這是我去過的最吸引人的地方之一。 考查定語從句考查定語從句Ive been toIve been to省去了省去了 作賓語的關(guān)系代詞作賓語的關(guān)系代詞thatthat 這是我看過的最好的電視連續(xù)劇。這是我看過的最好的電視連續(xù)劇。 考點提煉考點提煉 句子仿造句子仿造This is the best TV series (that)I haveThis is the best TV series (that)I havee

13、ver seen.ever seen.5.a shopping mall,where they will go 5.a shopping mall,where they will go tomorrow. tomorrow. 商場，他們明天在去那里。商場，他們明天在去那里。 考查考查wherewhere引導的地點狀語從句引導的地點狀語從句 她在她昨天坐過的地方找到了她的她在她昨天坐過的地方找到了她的 錢包。錢包。 考點提煉考點提煉 句子仿造句子仿造She found her purse where she sat She found her purse where she sat yester

14、day.yesterday.導練互動導練互動重點單詞重點單詞1.bother 1.bother v v. .打擾；煩擾；麻煩打擾；煩擾；麻煩; ;n.n.不便；麻不便；麻 煩；麻煩的事煩；麻煩的事/ /人人 There are a lot of tourists around.Dont There are a lot of tourists around.Dont they they botherbother you? you? 那兒到處都是游客，難道他們不打擾你們嗎？那兒到處都是游客，難道他們不打擾你們嗎？ ( (回歸課本回歸課本P P3232) )觀察思考觀察思考Dont bother m

15、e with such stupid questions.Dont bother me with such stupid questions.不要拿這些愚蠢的問題來煩我。不要拿這些愚蠢的問題來煩我。Dont bother to get dinner for me Dont bother to get dinner for me today.Ill eat out.today.Ill eat out.今天不要特意為我做飯了，我要出去吃。今天不要特意為我做飯了，我要出去吃。Im too busy to bother about fixing it now.Im too busy to bother

16、 about fixing it now.我太忙，現(xiàn)在沒空修理它。我太忙，現(xiàn)在沒空修理它。歸納拓展歸納拓展bother sb. with sth.bother sb. with sth.拿某事來煩擾某人拿某事來煩擾某人bother about/with sth.bother about/with sth.為某事而煩惱；為某事為某事而煩惱；為某事而費心而費心bother to do sth.bother to do sth.特地做特地做，特意做，特意做bother oneself aboutbother oneself about為為操心；為操心；為困擾困擾have no/much/little

17、 bother (in) doing.have no/much/little bother (in) doing.做做毫不費力毫不費力/ /很費力很費力/ /幾乎不費力幾乎不費力bother doing sth.bother doing sth.操心做某事操心做某事易混辨異易混辨異bother/disturb/trouble/annoybother/disturb/trouble/annoy( (1)bother1)bother指使人煩惱而引起緊張不安或感到不耐指使人煩惱而引起緊張不安或感到不耐煩。煩。(2)disturb(2)disturb表示使人不能平靜或妨礙別人，是正表示使人不能平靜或妨

18、礙別人，是正式用詞。式用詞。(3)trouble(3)trouble指給人在行動上帶來麻煩或在身心上指給人在行動上帶來麻煩或在身心上造成痛苦。造成痛苦。(4)annoy(4)annoy表示被迫忍受什么而變得失去平靜或耐表示被迫忍受什么而變得失去平靜或耐心，多指一時的打擾或惱怒。心，多指一時的打擾或惱怒?；顚W活用活學活用用用bother,disturb,troublebother,disturb,trouble，annoyannoy的適當形的適當形式填空式填空(1)Could I (1)Could I you to open the window? you to open the window?

19、(2)I dont want to (2)I dont want to him with my him with my little affairs. little affairs.(3)These flies are (3)These flies are me.Its really me.Its really bad. bad.(4)They two were charged with(4)They two were charged with the public peace. the public peace.troubletroublebotherbotherannoyingannoyi

20、ngdisturbingdisturbing2.approach 2.approach vtvt. .接近接近, ,靠近靠近; ;n n. .靠近，走近；方靠近，走近；方 法，途徑法，途徑 Now we are leaving the business district Now we are leaving the business district and and approachingapproaching the harbour. the harbour. 現(xiàn)在我們正離開商業(yè)區(qū)而接近港口?，F(xiàn)在我們正離開商業(yè)區(qū)而接近港口。 ( (回歸課本回歸課本P P3232) )觀察思考觀察思考As t

21、hey approached the woods a rabbit ran As they approached the woods a rabbit ran out of the trees.out of the trees.當他們走近樹林的時候，一只兔子從樹叢中跑了當他們走近樹林的時候，一只兔子從樹叢中跑了出來。出來。They made approaches to the team to buy one They made approaches to the team to buy one of their players.of their players.他們與那支球隊洽談要買他們一個球

22、員。他們與那支球隊洽談要買他們一個球員。歸納拓展歸納拓展(1)approach(1)approach作動詞講，可用作及物動詞，也可用作動詞講，可用作及物動詞，也可用作不及物動詞，意為作不及物動詞，意為“靠近，接近；著手處理靠近，接近；著手處理( (事事務(wù)、難題等務(wù)、難題等)”)”。(2)approach(2)approach用作名詞，意為用作名詞，意為“接近，靠近；通接近，靠近；通道，道路；方法，手段道，道路；方法，手段”。approachapproach表示表示“方法方法”時和介詞時和介詞toto搭配使用，而搭配使用，而way,method,meansway,method,means表示表示

23、“方法方法”時，則與介詞時，則與介詞ofof連用。連用。make approaches to sb.make approaches to sb.設(shè)法接近某人設(shè)法接近某人approach sb.on/about sth.approach sb.on/about sth.為某事與某人打交為某事與某人打交道；對道；對進行探討進行探討at the approach of at the approach of 在在快到的時候快到的時候a good approach to English grammara good approach to English grammar一本很好的英語語法書一本很好的英語語

24、法書活學活用活學活用At the meeting they discussed three At the meeting they discussed three different different to the study of mathematics. to the study of mathematics.A.approachesA.approachesB.meansB.meansC.methodsC.methodsD.waysD.ways解析解析 approach to.(approach to.(與與toto連用連用) )干干的方法。的方法。B B、C C兩項與兩項與ofof連用

25、。連用。the way to do/of doing the way to do/of doing sth.sth.做某事的方法。做某事的方法。A3.survive 3.survive v v. .比比活得長；幸免于；活下活得長；幸免于；活下 來；幸存來；幸存 All these things mean that many villages All these things mean that many villages in western Europe are fighting to in western Europe are fighting to survivesurvive. . 所

26、有這些問題都說明，西歐國家的許多村正在所有這些問題都說明，西歐國家的許多村正在 為生存而奮斗。為生存而奮斗。 ( (回歸課本回歸課本P P3939) )觀察思考觀察思考Those who survived the earthquake in Those who survived the earthquake in Sichuan Province have received timely aid.Sichuan Province have received timely aid.那些在四川地震中幸存下來的人獲得了及時的救那些在四川地震中幸存下來的人獲得了及時的救助。助。Of all the p

27、assengers on board,no one Of all the passengers on board,no one survived.survived.機上所有的乘客無一生還。機上所有的乘客無一生還。Henry survived his wife by three months.Henry survived his wife by three months.亨利比他的妻子多活了三個月。亨利比他的妻子多活了三個月。歸納拓展歸納拓展survivor survivor n n. .幸存者，死里逃生的人幸存者，死里逃生的人survival survival n n. .U U生存；殘存；生

28、存；殘存；C C遺物；殘留物遺物；殘留物A survive B AA survive B A比比B B活得時間長活得時間長survive the accidentsurvive the accident在事故中幸免于難；避免在事故中幸免于難；避免了事故了事故survive on the leavessurvive on the leaves靠樹葉生存靠樹葉生存the problem of survivalthe problem of survival生存問題生存問題the survival of the fittestthe survival of the fittest適者生存適者生存活學活

29、用活學活用We believe firmly that China will survive We believe firmly that China will survive the financial crisis.the financial crisis.我們堅信中國能挺過這次金融危機。我們堅信中國能挺過這次金融危機。4.afford 4.afford v v. .買得起；支付得起買得起；支付得起 The price of homes goes up and people The price of homes goes up and people from the area cant f

30、rom the area cant affordafford to buy a to buy a house there. house there. 房價的上升使得那個地區(qū)的人們買不起那兒的房價的上升使得那個地區(qū)的人們買不起那兒的 房子。房子。 ( (回歸課本回歸課本P P3939) )觀察思考觀察思考I can only afford the cheapest one.I can only afford the cheapest one.我只買得起最便宜的那一個。我只買得起最便宜的那一個。I mustnt annoy my boss because I cant I mustnt annoy

31、 my boss because I cant afford to lose my job.afford to lose my job.我可得罪不起老板，因我可得罪不起老板，因為我舍不得丟掉這份工作。為我舍不得丟掉這份工作。Ill afford you a chance to meet the Ill afford you a chance to meet the foreign teacher to improve your oral foreign teacher to improve your oral English.English.我將提供給你見外教老師的機會以提高你的口語。我將提供

32、給你見外教老師的機會以提高你的口語。歸納拓展歸納拓展afford sth.afford sth.負擔得起某物的費用負擔得起某物的費用afford to do sth.afford to do sth.負擔得起干某事的費用負擔得起干某事的費用afford sb. sth.afford sb. sth.給予某人某物給予某人某物afford sth.to sb.afford sth.to sb.向某人供給某物向某人供給某物 affordafford意為意為“買得起買得起”或或“負擔得起負擔得起”，常與常與can,could,be able tocan,could,be able to連用，后接名詞、

33、連用，后接名詞、代詞或不定式。代詞或不定式。注意注意活學活用活學活用The hotel wanted to charge $150 for the The hotel wanted to charge $150 for the room service,but we couldnt room service,but we couldnt to live to live in such an expensive hotel.in such an expensive hotel.A.payA.payB.affordB.affordC.chargeC.chargeD.pay forD.pay for

34、解析解析 afford to do sth.afford to do sth.負擔得起，支付得起。負擔得起，支付得起。B5.contact 5.contact n n. .聯(lián)系；交往；人際關(guān)系；熟人；聯(lián)系；交往；人際關(guān)系；熟人； v v. .接觸接觸; ;聯(lián)系聯(lián)系 觀察思考觀察思考 Contact your neighbourhood committee.Contact your neighbourhood committee. 聯(lián)系你的居民委員會。聯(lián)系你的居民委員會。 For further details,please contact our For further details,ple

35、ase contact our local office. local office. 詳情請與我們當?shù)剞k事處聯(lián)系。詳情請與我們當?shù)剞k事處聯(lián)系。 Youd better get into contact with him Youd better get into contact with him as soon as possible. as soon as possible.你最好盡快和他聯(lián)系。你最好盡快和他聯(lián)系。 The pilot lost contact with the control The pilot lost contact with the control tower. to

36、wer. 那個飛行員與控制塔失去了聯(lián)系。那個飛行員與控制塔失去了聯(lián)系。歸納拓展歸納拓展make contact with=get into contact withmake contact with=get into contact with與與取得聯(lián)系取得聯(lián)系lose contact with sb.lose contact with sb.和某人失去聯(lián)系和某人失去聯(lián)系have contact withhave contact with接觸到；和接觸到；和有聯(lián)系有聯(lián)系be in/out of contact withbe in/out of contact with與與保持保持( (失去失去

37、) )聯(lián)聯(lián)系系keep in contact withkeep in contact with與與保持聯(lián)系保持聯(lián)系活學活用活學活用We We contact with each other for contact with each other for years.And last week we years.And last week we contact again. contact again.A.lost;madeA.lost;madeB.have been out of;got intoB.have been out of;got intoC.had been out of;made

38、 C.had been out of;made D.came;keptD.came;kept解析解析 be out of contract withbe out of contract with和某人失去聯(lián)和某人失去聯(lián)系；系；get into contact with sb.get into contact with sb.和某人取得聯(lián)系。和某人取得聯(lián)系。B重點短語與句型重點短語與句型6.put up6.put up搭建；張貼；舉起；住宿；提高搭建；張貼；舉起；住宿；提高 They have They have put upput up a lot of high a lot of highr

39、ise rise buildings recently. buildings recently. 他們最近建造了很多高樓大廈。他們最近建造了很多高樓大廈。( (回歸課本回歸課本P P3232) ) 觀察思考觀察思考 If you have any questions,put up your If you have any questions,put up your hands. hands. 如果有問題，請舉手。如果有問題，請舉手。 We can easily put you up for the night. We can easily put you up for the night. 我

40、們可以很容易地安排你的住宿。我們可以很容易地安排你的住宿。 Please put up the timetable on the wall.Please put up the timetable on the wall. 請把時間表貼到墻上。請把時間表貼到墻上。歸納拓展歸納拓展put awayput away把把收起來，放好；儲存收起來，放好；儲存put forwardput forward提出提出( (意見、建議等意見、建議等) )put downput down放下；寫下，記下；鎮(zhèn)壓放下；寫下，記下；鎮(zhèn)壓put onput on穿上；戴上；上演；假裝，偽裝穿上；戴上；上演；假裝，偽裝put

41、 offput off推遲；拖延推遲；拖延put output out撲滅撲滅( (火火) )；放出；擺出；生產(chǎn)；出版；放出；擺出；生產(chǎn)；出版put up withput up with忍受；忍耐忍受；忍耐put asideput aside儲存；把儲存；把放到一邊放到一邊易混辨異易混辨異put up/set up/build/foundput up/set up/build/found(1)put up(1)put up表示表示“建造，搭建建造，搭建”時，指高于地平面時，指高于地平面的建筑物，即的建筑物，即“搭起，豎起，掛起搭起，豎起，掛起”之意，同之意，同set set upup。(2)s

42、et up(2)set up還表示還表示“建立，成立建立，成立”，常與表示組織、，常與表示組織、機構(gòu)、團體之意的詞連用，這時相當于機構(gòu)、團體之意的詞連用，這時相當于found,found,如：如：set up homeset up home安家落戶。安家落戶。(3)build(3)build意為意為“建造，建設(shè)，建立建造，建設(shè)，建立”，是最普通，是最普通的用語，常指建造大的東西，可接具體或抽象的的用語，常指建造大的東西，可接具體或抽象的名詞。名詞。(4)found(4)found指建立、成立機構(gòu)或組織等，此意同指建立、成立機構(gòu)或組織等，此意同set set up,up,但但foundfound

43、更強調(diào)打基礎(chǔ)。更強調(diào)打基礎(chǔ)?；顚W活用活學活用In Disneyland,some 800,000 plants are In Disneyland,some 800,000 plants are replaced every year because Disneyland replaced every year because Disneyland refused to refused to signs asking its “guest” signs asking its “guest” not to step on them.not to step on them.A.make upA.m

44、ake upB.put up B.put up C.take upC.take upD.set upD.set up解析解析 put up signsput up signs豎標志牌。豎標志牌。B7.pay back7.pay back歸還；報復歸還；報復 He has borrowed some money from me.I hope He has borrowed some money from me.I hope he he payspays me me backback next week. next week. 他從我這里借了些錢。我希望他下周歸還我。他從我這里借了些錢。我希望他下

45、周歸還我。 ( (回歸課本回歸課本P P3636) )觀察思考觀察思考During the next ten years they both worked During the next ten years they both worked day and night to pay back the money they day and night to pay back the money they had borrowed.had borrowed.接下來的接下來的1010年里，他們倆人為了償還這筆借款晝年里，他們倆人為了償還這筆借款晝夜工作。夜工作。Ill pay him back fo

46、r the trick he played Ill pay him back for the trick he played on me.on me.他對我使壞，我得治治他。他對我使壞，我得治治他。歸納拓展歸納拓展pay sb.pay sb.付給某人付給某人( (錢、工資等錢、工資等) )pay forpay for付付的錢的錢pay sb.money for sth.pay sb.money for sth.因某事付給某人錢因某事付給某人錢pay offpay off還清還清( (債務(wù)等債務(wù)等) )；取得成功；奏效；取得成功；奏效pay uppay up付清全部欠款付清全部欠款pay for

47、 sth.pay for sth.為某事付出代價為某事付出代價pay outpay out付巨款付巨款pay backpay back還錢還錢活學活用活學活用The necklace I The necklace I 80 dollars is made of 80 dollars is made of glass.And I have not paid glass.And I have not paid the money I the money I borrowed from Tom.borrowed from Tom.A.paid for;offA.paid for;offB.spent

48、 on;back B.spent on;back C.cost;offC.cost;offD.bought for;backD.bought for;back解析解析 I bought I bought 80 dollars 80 dollars是定語從句。是定語從句。buy sth. for some moneybuy sth. for some money買某物花多少錢。買某物花多少錢。D8.This is the first time Ive visited 8.This is the first time Ive visited your hometown. your hometown

49、.這是我第一次到你的家鄉(xiāng)來。這是我第一次到你的家鄉(xiāng)來。 句式分析句式分析 This/It is the first/second/This/It is the first/second/其他序數(shù)詞其他序數(shù)詞/ / last time+that last time+that從句，意思是從句，意思是“這是某人第一這是某人第一/ / 二二/ /幾幾/ /最后一次做某事最后一次做某事”，其中，其中thatthat引導定語引導定語 從句，從句，thatthat在口語中常省略。在口語中常省略。 在以上句型中，主句謂語動詞使用在以上句型中，主句謂語動詞使用isis，定語從，定語從 句用現(xiàn)在完成時；主句謂語動

50、詞使用句用現(xiàn)在完成時；主句謂語動詞使用waswas，定語，定語 從句用過去完成時。從句用過去完成時。It is the first time I have enjoyed myself It is the first time I have enjoyed myself so much.so much.這是我第一次玩得這么開心。這是我第一次玩得這么開心。It was the second time that I had met him It was the second time that I had met him in the bookstore.in the bookstore.這是我第

51、二次在書店里碰見他。這是我第二次在書店里碰見他。歸納拓展歸納拓展表達表達“是某人做某事的時候了是某人做某事的時候了”的句型有：的句型有：It is time for+It is time for+n n././pronpron. .It is time (for sb.) to do.It is time (for sb.) to do.Its time that+Its time that+從句從句( (從句使用一般過去時或主從句使用一般過去時或主語語+should do+should do，此時，此時shouldshould不能省略，其中不能省略，其中timetime前可以用前可以用hig

52、hhigh修飾。修飾。) )Isnt it time you made your life easier?Isnt it time you made your life easier?不該是你讓生活更輕松的時候了嗎？不該是你讓生活更輕松的時候了嗎？活學活用活學活用This is the first time that these Europeans This is the first time that these Europeans the Great Wall. the Great Wall.A.visited B.had visitedA.visited B.had visitedC.s

53、hall visit D.have visitedC.shall visit D.have visited解析解析 考查句式考查句式This/It is the first time+This/It is the first time+從從句，從句中用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。句，從句中用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。D9.Its been six years since we last saw 9.Its been six years since we last saw each other each other，you know.you know.自從我們上次見面自從我們上次見面 以來已經(jīng)六年了，你知道的。以來已經(jīng)六

54、年了，你知道的。 句式分析句式分析 It is+It is+一段時間一段時間+since+since+從句，表示從句，表示“自從自從 以來已有以來已有”。本句型中。本句型中bebe的形式既可用的形式既可用 一般現(xiàn)在時又可用現(xiàn)在完成時，但一般現(xiàn)在時又可用現(xiàn)在完成時，但sincesince從句中從句中 的謂語動詞一定要用過去時。的謂語動詞一定要用過去時。sincesince從句中的動從句中的動 詞若是非延續(xù)性動詞，句子意思是肯定含義，詞若是非延續(xù)性動詞，句子意思是肯定含義， 即：自從干即：自從干至今已多久了。從句中的謂語至今已多久了。從句中的謂語 動詞若是延續(xù)性的，句子意思是否定含義，即：動詞若是

55、延續(xù)性的，句子意思是否定含義，即： 自從不干自從不干已經(jīng)多久了。已經(jīng)多久了。Its ten years since I lived in Beijing.Its ten years since I lived in Beijing.我已十年沒在北京住了。我已十年沒在北京住了。 It is/has been ten years since we graduated It is/has been ten years since we graduated from the No.1 High School.from the No.1 High School.我們從一中畢業(yè)已經(jīng)十年了。我們從一中畢業(yè)已

56、經(jīng)十年了。It is 20 years since we lived in Shanghai.It is 20 years since we lived in Shanghai.我們不在上海住已經(jīng)二十年了。我們不在上海住已經(jīng)二十年了。歸納拓展歸納拓展It was long before+It was long before+從句從句 在在(很久之后很久之后) )才才It was not long before+It was not long before+從句從句 不多久就不多久就It will be long before+It will be long before+從句從句 要過多久要過

57、多久才才It will not be long before+It will not be long before+從句從句 大概不久就會大概不久就會這是一組常用句型。主句的謂語可以用這是一組常用句型。主句的謂語可以用will (not) will (not) bebe來表示將來時，來表示將來時，longlong可換成可換成hours,weeks,hours,weeks,months,yearsmonths,years等，表示等，表示“好多個小時，星期，好多個小時，星期，月，年等月，年等”?；顚W活用活學活用(1)(1)我從國外回來已經(jīng)五年了。我從國外回來已經(jīng)五年了。 (2)It wont be

58、 long before they understand (2)It wont be long before they understand each other. each other. It has been five years since I came backIt has been five years since I came backfrom abroad.from abroad.用不了多久他們就能互相了解。用不了多久他們就能互相了解?？碱}回扣考題回扣【例例1 1】 a certain doubt among the people a certain doubt among th

59、e people as to the practical value of the project. as to the practical value of the project. （安徽高考）（安徽高考） A.It hasA.It hasB.They haveB.They have C.It remains C.It remainsD.There remainsD.There remains 解析解析 句意為：關(guān)于那項規(guī)劃的實際價值人們句意為：關(guān)于那項規(guī)劃的實際價值人們 仍存懷疑。此句為仍存懷疑。此句為There beThere be結(jié)構(gòu)，構(gòu)成句式結(jié)構(gòu)，構(gòu)成句式 There be/rem

60、ains.doubt.,There be/remains.doubt.,故選故選D D項。項。D課文原文課文原文Sometimes villages Sometimes villages remainremain because people because people from the cities have bought a “second home” from the cities have bought a “second home” in the village,where they come and stay at in the village,where they come a