高考英語短文改錯練與析課件

1、短文改錯講與練 高考短文改錯講解Part 1 高考短文改錯解題步驟1. 通讀全文，從語篇入手，理解文章大意2. 在理解大意的根底上，審查句子結(jié)構(gòu)3. 從語法結(jié)構(gòu)入手，進(jìn)行語法改錯4. 通讀全文近3年NMET(浙江省)短文改錯測試內(nèi)容年度時態(tài)語態(tài)名詞連詞冠詞形容詞或副詞代詞非謂語動詞介詞200421111102200510112121200612102210句為單位進(jìn)行改，連冠缺誤搞明白；形副介詞看搭配，六個一致要用對；整體邏輯前后顧，時態(tài)非謂要記住。*順口溜*主謂一致 、名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)一致 、代詞的指代一致、時態(tài)語態(tài)一致、非謂動詞與邏輯主語一致、行文邏輯關(guān)系的一致考 查 內(nèi) 容一.詞的用法1連詞

2、 2冠詞 3介詞 4形容詞和副詞 二.一致性問題：1主謂一致 2名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)一致 3代詞的指代一致 4時態(tài)語態(tài)一致5非謂動詞與邏輯主語一致6行文邏輯關(guān)系的一致動 詞 1.Though it was cold, but he went out without a cap.1_2.You cant consider him a honest man. 2_ 3.China Daily is also popular to students of English. 3_4.The bad news made us feel sadly. 4_5.I hate him as more as you d

3、o. 5_I.詞 的用法 an每次考試必有butwithsadmuch連冠介形副每次考試常有 連詞、冠詞、介詞、形容詞、副 詞Part 2 案例分析,歸納解題的方法和技巧1. 連詞1. It looks as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. (NMET2001)_2. We have got to know but learned a lot from each other. (06江西)_3. Since you have visited Greece several times, so I would like to kno

4、w whether you have seen the old buildings here. 06浙江_soandor1. Im glad you have made such a great progress. _ (06江西 )2. Most public libraries also have a reading-room, where you can sit at the desk and read the daily newspapers, magazines and the other books. (06安徽 ) _ 3. I gained so much confidence

5、 that I went back to school as new person. _ (06天津 )4. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to the prison. _ (06廣東 )atheathe2.冠詞I think you are fit it. (06福建)_ 2. He should make the class very active for joking with the students. 06 遼寧_3. Could

6、you share your experiences for us? 06浙江_4.He went to bed at the moment I went home. _5. The city looks as an old man with leaves fallen from the trees. _for 3.介詞bywithatlikeIt is clearly that your life in your country is quite different from mine. (06江西 )_In some places you may borrow as more books

7、as you need.(安徽 ) _ 3. You always gave me specially attention. 06天津_ 4. We can hear birds singing happy all around. (06 福建) _ 5. Last year, my English teacher proved to be the more popular in our school. 06 遼寧_ _clearmanyspecialhappilymost4. 形容詞和副詞1.Every means have been tried to finish the task. 1_

8、2.I need some more informations. 2_3.The police are doing his best to help the homeless. 3_ 4.These books have returned to the library. 4_5.So far, he made a living by picking up wastes. 5_6. The young man dressing in blue is my brother. 6_7.With a boy led the way,they arrived the village. 7_8.Her m

9、other asked, “When will you go home for dinner? Your father and I are waiting for you. 8_II. 一致的問題dressedhasbeencomeleading語 態(tài) 時態(tài)非謂 邏輯 hasinformationtheir主謂名詞代詞主謂一致、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)一致?？贾复恢?、時態(tài)語態(tài)一致和非謂語的一致必考1. If you have interests in it, reply to me soon. (06 福建) _2. Your knowledges of Greece can help the whole

10、 class.06浙江 _3. They have all sorts of course. Im sure you will find one you like. (06陜西 ) _4.He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests. (06 全國II) _5. In summer, the sea under the blue skies is even more beautiful. (06重慶 ) _skyideacoursesknowledgeinterest1.名詞單復(fù)數(shù)一致1.Ill send my friend Charl

11、ie to meet you at the airport when you arrived. (06陜西)_ 2. You are not permit to take them out.06 安徽 _ 3. Im glad to learn that youve been settled down in Boston and are getting used to the local way of life. (06山東)_ 4. Last summer I take a part-time job in the lnternational Camp for children. (06 福

12、建) _2.時態(tài)語態(tài)一致_arrivepermittedbeen_took1. Anyone can borrow books if he or she wish. 06 安徽_ 2. Here are the information about Manchester University. 06陜西_ 3. When our six children were young，suppertime were alwaysbeing interrupted by neighborhood children ringing the bell.(06四川)_ 4. What may surprise

13、you are that Im going to the US this July in a summer camp! (06山東)_ 3.主謂一致_wishes_wasis_is4.代詞的指代一致1. On the first day of Camp, you came up to myself while I was sitting alone. 06天津_ 2. Yes, it is clear that your life in your country is quite different from me. (06江西) _3. You may keep the books for

14、several weeks so that you can have enough time to finish it. 06 安徽_4. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way like he used to as a child, they will go hungry. (06廣東)_ _meminethemhe5.非謂語動詞與邏輯主語一致1. Im looking forward to hear from you soon. (06江西) _2. I just want to thank you for helpin

15、g me bcoming a different person.06天津_ 3. Burying in the cave for so long, she died unluckily. _4. Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also gives us a sense of fair play and team spirit. _hearingbecomeBuriedPlaying6. 行文邏輯關(guān)系一致1). Since you have visited Greece several times, I w

16、ould like to know whether you have seen the old buildings here. 06浙江_ 2). The air keeping the balloon up was escaping quickly and the balloon was coming up.(06全國統(tǒng)一考試II)_theredown I had a interesting dream last night. I dreamed that I took part in a race. At first, I could not to run very fast and fe

17、ll behind. So I didnt lose heart and kept running. All the students on the playground cheer me on,“ Come on! I was so encouraged that I ran faster and fast till I caught up all the other runners. I felt as if flying like a superman. At the end, I got to the finishing line first. I won the race. I fe

18、lt very proudly of myself. Many of my classmate threw me up into the air. Just at that time I woke up and found me still in bed!I had a interesting dream last night . I dreamed anthat I took part in a race . At first , I could not to run very fast and fell behind . So I didnt lose heart and kept run

19、ning . All the students on the playground cheer me on , “Come on ! I was so encouraged that I ran faster and fast till I caught up all the other runners . I felt as if flying like a superman. At the end, I got to the finishing line first . I won the race . I felt very proudly of myself . Many of my

20、classmate threw me up into the air. Just at that time I woke up and found me still in bed ！穩(wěn)固練習(xí)Today I visited the Smiths-my first time visit 1_to American family. They live in a small 2_town. It was very kind for them to meet me 3_at the railway station and drove me to their home. 4_The Smiths did his best to make me feel 5_at home. They offered me coffee and other 6_drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing 7_together. They were eagerly to know everything 8_ about