牛津初中英語(yǔ)9BUnit1-Unit2知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

1、牛津初中英語(yǔ)9B_Unit1Unit2知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納Unit1一、詞組或短語(yǔ)序號(hào)ChineseEnglish1在許多方面in many ways在某些方面in some ways2照顧；照料care for = take care of = look after被照顧；照料be cared for = be taken care of = be looked after3火星上的生活life on Mars4夠到我的食物get to my food5能夠做某事be able to do sth.6幫助某人做某事help sb. with sth.=help sb. (to) do sth.7呈現(xiàn)藥

2、片的形狀in the form of pills8使某人感到非常難受make sb. feel very ill9使某人鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)make sb. calm down10使這人夢(mèng)想成為現(xiàn)實(shí)make this dream become true11提供某物給某人provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.12變得越來(lái)越擁擠become more and more crowded 13目前；現(xiàn)在at present = at the moment = now14以.速度at the speed of 以光速的一半運(yùn)行travel at half the s

3、peed of light15首先f(wàn)irst of all16許多l(xiāng)arge numbers of = a number of = many17漂入太空中float away into space18飄浮在空中float in the air19因住在那里而生病get ill from living there20將A連接到B上面connect A to B將A和B相連接connect A with B21被連接到be connected to 22進(jìn)行考試take exams23和.一樣美味as tasty as 24壓縮食品；干縮食品dried food25數(shù)碼相機(jī)digital came

4、ra26傷害某人do harm to sb. = harm sb.損傷某物do harm to sth.= harm sth.27去火星的旅行the journey to Mars28太空睡袋space sleeping bag29準(zhǔn)備做某事prepare to do sth.30愿意做某事be willing to do sth.31在太空旅行travel in space32在地球的表面on the surface of Earth33在電腦的控制下under the control of computers34以.開(kāi)始start with= begin with35搬到地球之外move

5、out of Earth36第一個(gè)住在火星上的人the first to live on Mars37讓某人做某事have/make/let sb. do sth.請(qǐng)某人做某事（讓某事被做）have sth. done38擔(dān)心（做某事）worry about (doing) sth. = be worried about (doing) sth.39某事讓某人擔(dān)心sth. worry sb. 40害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth. = be afraid to do sth.41讓某人遠(yuǎn)離.keep sb. away from .42花費(fèi)某人一些時(shí)間做某事It takes

6、 sb. some time to do sth.43阻止某人做某事keep/stop/prevent sb. from doing sth.44防止飄浮prevent floating45拍高質(zhì)量的圖片take high-quality images46有許多存儲(chǔ)空間have lots of memory space47被儲(chǔ)存很多個(gè)月be stored for many months48地球直徑的一半one-half the diameter of Earth49不太陽(yáng)系里in the solar system50很難發(fā)現(xiàn)be hard to find51最不重要的the least imp

7、ortant52代替.(動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))take the place of .53坐在窗戶旁邊sit by the window54匆匆瀏覽；快速閱讀run over55值be worth = cost值得做某事be worth doing sth.562100年火星生活指南a guide to living on Mars in 210057某個(gè)安靜的地方somewhere quiet58更喜歡做某事prefer to do sth.59起飛take off60確信某事；對(duì)某事有把握be sure/certain of確信做某事；有把握做某事be sure/certain to do sth.be

8、 sure/certain _+ that 賓從二、重點(diǎn)句子及句型： 1.How do you like life on Mars?= What do you think of life on Mars? 2.I thought you liked Mars. 我原以為你喜歡火星。 3.Daniel is thinking about what life will be like in the future. 4.It may be difficult to imagine. 5.Our planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and

9、polluted. 6.At present, our spacecraft are too slowly to carry large numbers of people to Marsit takes months. 7.By 2100, the journey might take only a very short time in space shuttles (that travel at half the speed of light.) 8.Humans need food, water and air to survive. 9.However, it is not sure

10、if these plants could produce water. 10.The gravity on Mars is only about three-eighths of the gravity on Earth. 11.There will be many different designs for settlers to choose from. 12.Every student will have a computer at home (connecting to an inter-planet computer network.) 13.I am wondering if/w

11、hether there will be many people willing to move to Mars. 14.We could get ill from living there. 15.50% of the students would like to move out of Earth. 16.It worries me. 17. It would be great to have robots do all the work for us. 18.It takes Mars about two years to revolve completely around the su

12、n. 19.The surface of Mars is more like the surface of Earth than any other planet in our solar system. 20.A very popular form of entertainment is online games. 21.Things from Earth are hard to find.= It is hard to find thing from Earth. 22.Shes too nervous to relax. 23.Robots could be the first to l

13、ive on Mars.機(jī)器人可能是第一批生活在火星上的（人）。 24.We will be cared for by robots. 25.Food will be in the form of pills.三、語(yǔ)法： 1.掌握can, could, may, might 四個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在表示請(qǐng)求時(shí)的用法。2.賓語(yǔ)從句。（注意：時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)序、人稱三個(gè)方面） that引導(dǎo)陳述句的賓語(yǔ)從句。在口語(yǔ)中常省略。 if/whether引導(dǎo)由一般疑問(wèn)句轉(zhuǎn)變而來(lái)的賓語(yǔ)從句。（要用陳述句語(yǔ)序并注意if/whether的區(qū)別）Unit 2一、詞組或短語(yǔ)序號(hào)ChineseEnglish1第一個(gè)做某事的人the fi

14、rst person to do sth.2一封投訴信a complaint letter3向某人抱怨某事complain to sb. about sth.4探索危險(xiǎn)的地方explore dangerous places5熨燙襯衫iron shirts6掃地sweep the floor7洗衣服do the laundry8整理床鋪make the bed9（極大地）改變了某人的生活change ones life (a lot)10忙于做某事be busy doing sth.11結(jié)果as a result 12為了（不）做某事in order (not) to do sth.13需要做某

15、事need to do sth.14從某地/向某人買(mǎi)某物從從buy sth. from sw./sb.把某物賣(mài)給某人sell sth. to sb15煥然一新；像新的一樣干凈be as clean as new16為做準(zhǔn)備be/get ready for .17出錯(cuò)；出故障go wrong18染上病毒catch a virus19惹了許多麻煩cause a lot of problems20亂七八糟in a mess弄得亂七八糟make (such) a mess21把某物撞倒knock sth. over22怎樣處理what do with = how deal with23輕松自如地四處移

16、動(dòng)move around easily and freely24吸收太陽(yáng)能absorb energy from the sun25使我的機(jī)器人精力充沛make my robot energetic26最后in the end = at last = finally在盡頭；末尾at the end of27你自己做do it yourself28中國(guó)制造(be) made in China29在工作；在上班at work30變得疲勞get tired31期待某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.32對(duì)感到滿意be happy with= be satisfied / pleased

17、 with33持續(xù)至少兩個(gè)月last for at least 2 months34回復(fù)某人reply to sb. 35不再no longer =not any longer36叫醒某人；吵醒某人wake sb. up37下班回到家retun home from work = come back home from work歸還某物給某人return sth. to sb. = give sth. back to sb.38將某物送回給某人send sth. back to sb.39拍照片take photos of40在同時(shí)at the same time41依靠四個(gè)小輪子站立stand

18、 on four small wheels42讓某人做某事have sb. do sth.43票價(jià)the price of tickets44在五分鐘內(nèi)in/within five minutes45用清晰的語(yǔ)言in clear language46多加注意pay more attentiong to.47把某事弄錯(cuò)get sth. wrong把某事/物準(zhǔn)備好get sth. ready48免費(fèi)得到某物get sth. for free49一就（引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀從）as soon as .盡快（時(shí)間快）as soon as sb. can = as soon as possible盡快（速度快）as

19、 quickly as sb. can = as quickly as possible50(常人作主語(yǔ))需要做某事need to do sth.(常物作主語(yǔ)) 某事需要做sth. need doing = sth. need to be done51把你的錢(qián)取回來(lái)have/get your money back52把弄干凈clear up53二、重點(diǎn)句子及句型： 1、I need to complain to the robot shop. 2、Mr Jiang is the first person in Sunshine Town to own a robot. 3、In order t

20、o have more free time, I have to buy a robot. 4、As a result, Mr Jiang no longer needed to get up early to do the housework and he could stay in bed for an extra hour. 5、A few weeks later, things started to go wrong.6、The robot caught a virus and caused a lot of problems.7、Mr Jiang did not know what

21、he should do with the robot.8、The robot was just too much trouble.9、What can you do if you decide that having a robot is too much trouble?10、My robot is made to look just like a real person.11、The robot also has three long arms (connected to its chest.)12、The hair can absorb energy from the sun and make my robot energetic.13、There are a lot of problems with this robot.14、It never gets any