長(zhǎng)春市初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)—副詞的知識(shí)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練含答案

1、一、選擇題Dad, would you please walk a little more_?Sorry. I thought you could follow me.A. closelyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. slowly Sarah always asks “Wheres my mother?.After all 竟）/ she is three years old. She needs mother.A. thenB. alwaysC. onlyFood is important for our health. So we must keep our food an

2、d cook it.A. clean; proper B. cleanly; proper C. clean; properly D. cleanly; properlyMy grandpa stays in a （an）house, but he doesnt feel.A. alone; alone; lonelyB. lonely; lonely; aloneC. alone; lonely; aloneD. alone; lonely; lonelyOf us all, Kangkang worked.A. hardestB. most hardlyC. harderPatient （

3、病人）:500 yuan for pulling a bad tooth? It only needs 10 minutes!Dentist: Well, I can do it if you like.A. quietlyB. more slowly C. less carefully D. as quickly as youWhat do you think of Rose?Shes a lazy girl. She helps her mother do housework at home.A. neverB. oftenC. alwaysMomjets have a rest.I ca

4、nt walk on.You get tired.You need more exercise.A. easilyB. slowlyC. freelyD. quietlyWhat do you think of the TV show Readers hosted by Dong Qing?Wonderful! I think it is a meaningful TV show that many people like watching it.A. so; soB.so; suchC. such;suchD.such;soAlan always gets up late and then

5、goes to school, so he eats breakfast.A. alwaysB,usuallyC. neverD,sometimesWell meet kinds of difficulties in our lives in the future .We should learn to be anychallenge!A. confident enough to take onB. active enough to take upC. enough careful to take upD. enough patient to take onHow often does he

6、watch TV?He watches TV.A. hard everB. everC. neverHan Han/s books are written and sell.A. good ; good B. good ; wellC. well; wellD. well; goodThese days lots of people are working to get for their living.A. hard enough; enough moneyB. enough hardly; money enoughC. enough hard; money enoughD. hardly

7、enough; enough moneyTom gets to school early every day, so he is late for class.A. neverB. sometimesC. usuallyThe poor woman lives.But she never feels.A. alone; lonelyB.lonely; lonelyC.alone; aloneD. lonely; aloneI did in last English exam and I hardly made mistakes.A. enough wellB.good enoughC.enou

8、gh goodD. well enoughHow often do you write to your cousin in Francisco? Im busy preparing for my exams these days.A. SeldomB. OftenC. AlwaysThe result is worse than we thought!A. more B. even C. great D. much moreAfter winning the match, the players were so excited that they couldspeak.A. probablyB

9、. hardlyC. reallyD. clearly He studies late every day and goes to bed before twelve oclock.Thats bad for his health.A. alwaysB. justC. alreadyD. hardlyNow, some robots are to do the same things people.A. enough smart, asB. enough smart, forC. smart enough, asD. smart enough, with（2017 湖北省鄂州市中考）Ill b

10、e away for a long time. Don/t worry. She can look after your pet.A. careful enough B. enough carefulC. carefully enough D. enough carefullyThe children are making too much How they are playing!A. noise; noisilyB.noise; noisyC.noisy; noisyD. noisy; noisilyWith Xu Mings help, Zhang Lin does his homewo

11、rk than before.A. more carefulB.more carefullyC.much carefulD. much carefully【參考答案】*試卷處理標(biāo)記，請(qǐng)不要?jiǎng)h除一、選擇題D解析：D【解析】【詳解】句意：一一爸爸，你能走慢一點(diǎn)嗎?一一對(duì)不起。我以為你能跟上我?？疾楦痹~辨析。A.接近地：B.快速地：C.安靜地：D.緩慢地。根據(jù)爸爸的回答I thought you could follow me.可知對(duì)方請(qǐng)求慢走，故選D。C解析：C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：一一莎拉總是問(wèn)：“我媽媽在哪里？“一一畢竟，她只有三歲。她需要母親。考查副詞，A. then adv.當(dāng)時(shí),

12、然后：B. always 一直，總是；C. only adv.唯一地，僅有地，結(jié) 合句意，這里應(yīng)該是表示“僅僅三歲”，故選C。C解析：C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：食物對(duì)我們的健康很重要。所以我們必須保持我們的食物干凈并正確地烹飪。考查形容詞和副詞辨析 clean干凈的,cleanly整潔地;proper正確的,properly正確地。keep sth. +形容詞”表示“讓某物保持某種狀態(tài)”，固定結(jié)構(gòu)，前空需用形容詞：cook （烹 飪）是動(dòng)詞，后空需用副詞修飾。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選C。D解析：D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我爺爺獨(dú)自一人住在一所偏僻的房子里，但他并不感到孤獨(dú)?？疾樾稳菰~及

13、副詞。alone客觀上沒別人和你在一起，單獨(dú)的，獨(dú)自地；lonely偏僻的，主 觀上感覺孤獨(dú)的。動(dòng)詞stays后用副詞alone表示“獨(dú)自一人住“：house前用形容詞lonely 做定語(yǔ)修飾，表示“偏僻的房子”：feel為系動(dòng)詞，接形容詞lonely作表語(yǔ)，表示“感到孤獨(dú) 的”。故選D。A解析：A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：在我們所有人中，康康工作最努力。考查形容詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)Of us all,在我們所有人中?？芍?，后面應(yīng)該用副詞的最高級(jí)。 harder是比較級(jí)：hardly意思是“幾乎不，沒有比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。均排除。故選A,B解析：B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：一一病人：拔一顆壞牙5

14、00元？?jī)H僅需要10分鐘。一一醫(yī)生：恩，如果你喜歡，我 可以做得更慢?？疾楦痹~比較級(jí)。quietly安靜地；more slowly更慢地;less carefully不認(rèn)真地。as quickly as you和你一樣快。根據(jù)上文“It only needs 10 minutes!”可知下文是醫(yī)生說(shuō)“我可以做得更 慢”，此處用more slowly”更慢地。根據(jù)題意，故選九A解析：A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：一一你認(rèn)為蘿絲怎么樣？一一她是一個(gè)懶惰的女孩。她從來(lái)不幫助她的媽媽在家里 做家務(wù)。考查頻度副詞。根據(jù)前一句提示Shes a lazy girl.”可知蘿絲是懶惰的女孩，她應(yīng)該不會(huì)幫助

15、媽媽做家務(wù)。never副詞，從不：often副詞，經(jīng)常；always副詞，總是。故選A。A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：一一媽媽，讓我們休息一下，我不能繼續(xù)走路了。一一你很容易疲勞，你需要更多 的鍛煉?？疾楦痹~辨析。easily容易地：slowly緩慢地：freely自由地:quietly安靜地。根據(jù)第一句 中“l(fā)ean/walk on.可知,我不能繼續(xù)走路了，是因?yàn)槲胰菀灼?easily是副詞，意為“容易 地”，修飾動(dòng)詞get。故選A。D解析：D【解析】句意：-你認(rèn)為董青主持的電視節(jié)目讀者怎么樣？一精彩！我認(rèn)為這是一部如此有意 義的電視節(jié)目，以至于許多人都喜歡看。Such后而跟名詞（Suc

16、ha/anadj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)， Such adj.+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)），many和much用so. so many /so much如此多， somany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，so much+不可數(shù)名詞：結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知選D。C解析：C【解析】試題分析：句意：艾倫總是起床晚，然后去上學(xué)，所以他從不吃早餐c A. always總是， 直：B. usually通常；C. never從不，絕不；D. sometimes有時(shí)，偶爾。結(jié)合句意，故選C 考點(diǎn)：考查副詞的用法A解析：A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：在未來(lái)的生活中，我們會(huì)遇到各種各樣的困難。我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)有足夠的信心去迎接 任何挑戰(zhàn)！考

17、查enough后置及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)enough修飾形容詞或副詞要后置，排除CD： take on 承擔(dān)：接受：take up開始從事；占據(jù)。此處是“有足夠的信心去迎接任何挑戰(zhàn)。排除B。 根據(jù)題意，故選A。C解析：C【解析】【詳解】句意：一一他多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間看一次電視？ 一一他從來(lái)不看電視。考查頻度副詞。hardly ever幾乎從不，很少，沒有hard ever這個(gè)詞組，排除；ever （用于否 定句和疑問(wèn)句，或與if連用的句子）在任何時(shí)候，從來(lái)，曾經(jīng)，本句沒有否定詞，也不是疑 問(wèn)句或if連用的句子，排除：never從不，絕不：故選C.C解析：C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：韓寒的書寫的很好，很暢銷

18、?？疾樾稳菰~，副詞辨析。good形容詞，好的，修飾名詞或在句中作表語(yǔ)；well副詞，好 地，修飾動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)題意可知第一空是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，此處是副詞修飾過(guò)去分詞written：第二 空是副詞well修飾動(dòng)詞sell, sell well暢銷，賣地很好。根據(jù)題意,故選C。A解析：A【解析】句意：這些天很多人正在足夠的努力工作，為了賺足夠的錢來(lái)謀生。hard努力的：hardly 幾乎不；work hard努力工作；enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)，位于形容詞或副詞的后面， 修飾名詞時(shí)，位于名詞的前而，work hard enough足夠的努力：money足夠的錢。故選 A。A解析：A【解析】【分析】【詳解

19、】句意：湯姆每天上學(xué)很早，所以上課從不遲到?？疾楦痹~。A. never從不：B. sometimes有時(shí)候;C. usually經(jīng)常。根據(jù)前文Tom gets to school early every day可知，湯姆經(jīng)常早到學(xué)校，所以他上課從不遲到。A選項(xiàng)符合句意， 故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】常見的頻度副詞有never (從不)，seldom (很少)，sometimes (有時(shí))，often (經(jīng) 常)，usually (通常)，always (總是)。從 100% (always)至 0 (never)可以這樣排 序：always (100%) usually (80%) often (60%)

20、 sometimes (40%) seldom (20%) never (0)A解析：A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)可憐的女人一個(gè)人住，但她從不感到孤獨(dú)?？疾樾稳菰~，副詞辨析。alone副詞，獨(dú)自，形容詞，單獨(dú)的，表示單獨(dú)一個(gè)人；lonely孤 獨(dú)的，寂寞的，表示內(nèi)心的孤單寂寞；第一空是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，表示獨(dú)自一個(gè)人住，用 alone ,第二空是感到孤單，用形容詞lonely。根據(jù)題意，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】alone為形容詞，意為“單獨(dú)的，只作表語(yǔ)，不能作定語(yǔ)。側(cè)重說(shuō)明獨(dú)自一人，沒有助手或 同伴，沒有感情色彩的只表示客觀的狀態(tài)。lonely意為“孤獨(dú)的，表示主觀上感到孤獨(dú)、寂寞，有較濃的感情色

21、彩，指因缺少朋友、 同情、友誼等產(chǎn)生的一種悲傷和憂郁的感情。它為形容詞，在句中作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。作定語(yǔ) 時(shí)，意為荒涼；偏僻，多修飾表示地點(diǎn)的名詞。alone還可以作副詞。alone副詞adv.單獨(dú)：獨(dú)自She went home alone.她獨(dú)自回家去了。After his wife died, he lived alone.他的妻子死后，他一個(gè)人生活。D解析：D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：上一次英語(yǔ)考試我考得足夠好，幾乎沒有出錯(cuò)?？疾閑nough后置。enough well足夠好:good enough語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤：enough good足夠好; well enough語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)enough

22、修飾形容詞或副詞要后置，排除AC：根據(jù)下文“and I hardly made mistakes.”可知還說(shuō)那個(gè)問(wèn)是“英i吾考試我考得足夠好，此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞， well enough足夠好。故選DoA解析：A【解析】【詳解】考查頻率副詞，句意：-你多久給你在弗朗西斯科的表哥寫信一次？-很少。這幾天我忙著 準(zhǔn)備考試。A. Seldom 少許；B. Often 經(jīng)常;C. Always 總是，根據(jù)Im busy preparing for my exams these days.”可知忙于準(zhǔn)備考試，故選：A。B解析：B【解析】句意：結(jié)果甚至比我們想的更糟糕。more加多音節(jié)形容詞或者副詞構(gòu)成比較級(jí)；修飾比 較級(jí)可用even, much等，結(jié)合句意，故選B。點(diǎn)睛:修飾比較級(jí)的詞主要有：a little, a bit, far, much, a lot,even等。這些詞放在比較級(jí)前 而表示比較的程度。B解析：B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：在贏得這場(chǎng)比賽之后，這些運(yùn)動(dòng)員們?nèi)绱伺d奮以至于他們幾乎不能說(shuō)話了。probably 可能；hardly 幾乎不:really 真的；clearly 清楚地。根據(jù)句意 so exc