常見化合物的CODBODTOC關(guān)聯(lián)值

1、.：.；表1 常見化合物的CODCr、CODMn、BOD5、TOD和TOC之相關(guān)值1 烴及鹵代烴類序號化合物稱號構(gòu)造式化合物濃度mgTHODCODcrCODcrTHOD (%)BOD5BOD5THOD (%)THOCTOCTOC THOC(%)BOD5CODcrTHOD THOC1甲烷CH4100040007505.532一氯甲烷CH3Cl10009504772872380.64.03二氯甲烷CH2Cl21000376(360)014122.664三氯甲烷CHCl310005363351005(101)5.335三溴甲烷CHBr31000(253)047.5(48)6四氯化碳CCl41000(

2、416)208078(78)7乙烷CH3CH3100037257988197.24.678環(huán)氧乙烷CH2CH2O10001877(2210)117084.72005452.539二氯乙烷C2H4Cl210001132(810)2425(243)4.66101、2二氯乙烷ClCH2CH2Cl1000(258)11325451982431854.66111.1.1三氯烷Cl2CHCH2Cl1000840179.9(180)4.6712四氯乙烷Cl2CHCHCl21000(201)667496242143(143)2230.494.6613丙烷H3CCH2CH3100036298174.4414環(huán)氧

3、丙烷CH2CHCH3O10002203(2210)6203.5515CH2CHCH2Cl Cl1000(18211324802473491970.513.5516CH2CHCH2Cl Br Br1000425(440)1532.7817CH2=C-CH=H3C10003294(3240)425(440)8823.7318CF3CH2ClCH21000727(350)2732.6619正十二烷C12H2010003482(3480)2808474.1120汽油7821石油1000(35004500)3000430030043022重油3000366033023煤油53024乙烯H2C=CH210

4、0034298574.0251.1二氯乙烯Cl2C=CH210006679902502.672 醇類化合物序號化合物稱號構(gòu)造式化合物濃度mgTHODCODcrCODcTHOD (%)rBOD5BOD5THOD (%)rTHOCTOCTOC THOC(%)rBOD5COD5THOD THOCTHON1甲醇CH3OH1000100501500226.27514201440901020112051.2887568.2374.537.53739981030.784.02乙醇C2H3OH1000100502080243.8104.31980109094.795.21570100072520.95253.

5、5102.80.803.993苯甲醇C6H5CH2OH10002515730776.83.234氯乙醇ClCH2CH2OH10009930.12983.335氰乙醇NCCH2CH2OH1000080059.3506.52.671976氨基乙醇NH2CH2CH2OH10001310388.91200(198.3)51.0930(132.2)343930.720.673.33229.27乙酰氨基乙醇CH2CH2OHNH2COCH310001400110078.7465.73.01.88甲氧基乙醇CH2CH2OHOCH3100016821680110065547313569乙氧基乙醇CH2CH2OH

6、OC2H610001953(1960)106054.3532.63.6710苯乙醇C6H5CH2CHOH210002619.5(2620)1500158080.6785.83.3311正丙醇C3H2OH10001002396(2400)2402220224092.593.51540158065.959948.64490.60.74.012異丙醇CH3CHOHCH310002396(2400)376.122402250(349.8)93.993.0159066.25990.714.0133.氯丙醇CH2CH2CH2OHCl10004(0)0101.00.064.0380.80.013.56141

7、,3二氯丙醇CH2CH2CHOHCl Cl1000868(1200)8401160133.6101.2279.10.013.1015丙烯醇CH2=CHCH2OH10002203(2216)168242096.2179081.3619.70.843.5516丁醇C4H9OH10002590(2600)2400241093.11140126048.6647.60.524.017異丁醇CH3CHCH2OHCH3/10002590(2600)2299230088.81600166064.1647.60.724.018特丁醇C4H9OH10002590(2600)336.82180(282.9)8484

8、000647.64.019戊醇C5H11 OH10002723(2730)1230162059.5680.74.020異戊醇CH3CHCH2OHCH3/10002723(2730)150055.1680.74.020異戊醇50(120)76633435102.84.021己 醇C6H16OH10002819(2820)704.74.022環(huán)己醇C6H6OH10002819(2820)160056.3704.74.0234.甲基戊醇(2)CH3CHCH2CHCH8CH3/ OH10002829(2820)704.74.024辛醇C5H17OH10002949(2950)全12007374.025

9、異壬醇C9H10OH10002995(3000)2800937494.026乙二醇CH2OHCH2OH1000100501289(1290)230.764.51240(221.5)9693.9100490(66.9)503882977.538738.739100.840.33.3327聚乙二醇CHCHOHOHn10003003028丙二醇(1,2)CH2CHCH3OH OH10001682(1690)163096.4116068.64730.713.5629丙二醇(1,3)CH2CH2CHOH OH10001682(1680)164097.6全27616.14730.163.5630甲基,丁二

10、醇(1,3)CH3C CH2CH2OHCH3 OH10002151(2140)全05763.73311,氯丙二醇(1,2)ClCHCHCH3 OH OH10001017(920)3273.11322,甲基戊二醇(2,4)CH3CCH2CHCH3CH3/ OH OH10002302(2301)6093.7833丙三醇CH2 CH CH2 OH OH OH1000454.7100601216(1200)553.8297.4221.510060.911701180527.5(282.8)212.696.79595466.063.176.2390.948.939.151391

11、0499.80.693.1134季戊四醇C(CH2OH)410001410(1420)604.2440.73.235ClCH2 /CH2OHCClCH2/ CH2OH1000940.5293.03.236聚乙烯醇(CH2=CHOC)nn737正十二烷醇1000304046015.13 醚類化合物 化合物稱號化合物濃度mgTHODCODCrCODCr/THOD (%)BOD5BOD5/THOD (%)THOCTOCTOC /THOC(%)BOD5/CODcrTHOD THOC1乙醚C2H5OC2H510002595(2590)362.6827849(.7)34.932.

12、437.70615.4(647.6)4.222O(C2H4OH)2100010001507.4全176565.32.673O(C2H4OC2H5)210002173(2180)1004.6592.63.674苯甲醚C5H6OCH3100025161709.47773.244 醛類化合物序號化合物稱號結(jié) 構(gòu) 式化合物濃度mgTHODCODcrCODcrTHOD (%)BOD5BOD5THOD (%)THOCTOCTOC THOC(%)BOD5CODcrTHOD THOC1甲醛HCHO100010050107053.34998137656068012.663.623.640040203618909

13、00.0842.682苯甲醛C6H5CHO10002412(2420)287120.8198080801500 162066.4676754.9791.669.55383.50.823.053二甲氧基縮甲醛CH(OCH3)210001620(1680)16402704800.163.334乙醛CH3CHO10001618(1820)369.8820105057.865091050.1544.80.873.335丙醛C2H5CHO10002204(2200)全1190619.83.566丙烯醛CH=CHCHO10001998(2000)17208066033642(643)0.383.117苯基

14、丙烯醛C6H5CH2=CHCHO10002523(2559)3.118丁醛C3H7CHO10002441(2440)11603.019丁烯醛CH3CH=CHCHO10002280(2410)800684.73.33103羥基丁醛H3CCHCH2CHOOH10001820(1750)544.83.3411糠醛- CHOO10001665(1670)770791.92.1012苯甲醛C6H5CHO10002412(2420)287120.81980(229.6)82.18015001620192.366.462.267.26754.979260.55883.50.843.0513三氯乙醛Cl3CC

15、HO1000220162.814二甲氧縮甲醛OCH3CHOCH310001620(1680)16402704863.335 酮類化合物序號化合物稱號結(jié) 構(gòu) 式化合物濃度mgTHODCODcrCODcrTHOD (%)BOD5BOD5THOD (%)THOCTOCTOC THOC(%)BOD5CODcrTHOD THOC1丙酮CH3COCH310001002204(2210)220178.51102218802707(149.4)18.585948484.18101120(66)7.63750.83737.362054.740770.540.440.413.552甲乙酮CHCOC2H510001

16、00502440374.5122.119202200(286)78.790771810(274.9)60.7747449.7665.766.660659097.50.820.963.673甲基異丙基酮H3CCOCH(CH3)210002002692.9726793.13.734環(huán)乙酮C6H6O26122610)100038.4734.73.565甲基異丁基酮CH3COCH2CH(CH3)2100027122720120471933786甲基戊基酮CH3COC5H11100028052800表2 工業(yè)中常見有機(jī)化合物的一些有關(guān)參數(shù)序號化合物稱號熔點(diǎn)沸點(diǎn)密度kg/L水中溶解度g/LCOD值g/gB

17、OD值g/g生物可降解性毒性mg/L1一乙胺-80.616.60.71易2.130.80.375+292一甲胺-92.5-7.50.769易2.5+3一氯乙酸611891.58易0.59-0.30.51+4一氯甲烷-97.7-245005乙二胺8.51170.898互溶1.050.01(1.0)0.008+0.856乙二醇-131981.116互溶1.291.51.150.67(0.91)0.84+100007乙二醇單乙醚0.93互溶1.921.580.806+8乙二醇單丁醚-401700.9032.20.71.689乙二醇單甲醚-851240.97互溶1.690.120.50(1.10)0.

18、6551000010乙苯-95.20.8670.141.73+1211乙苯胺混合物0.3780.0480.127+12乙炔-81.8-840.620.3200-132-乙基已醇-76183.50.83412.95(-2.29)0.78+8214乙基仲戊基酮1601620.852515乙烯亞胺-7155560.832互溶5.516乙脯-44.981.60.783互溶1.561.40.898+68017乙酰乙酸乙酯1801811.0218乙酰丙酮-23.20.9761250.1(1.24)6719乙酰馬啉141521.12020乙酰苯汞1534.37021乙酰苯胺1143051.215.641.2

19、22乙酰胺82.52221.159易1.080.630.740.583+1000023乙酸16.7118.11.049互溶1.070.340.880.805+24乙酸乙烯酯-100730.937250.80.597+625乙酸乙酯-8.3677.20.901801.541.880.86(1.57)0.80+26乙酸丁酯-73.5126.10.882142.20.520.236+11527乙酸丙酯-951020.8918.917028乙酸戊酯-751480.8791.82.340.310.90.132+14535029乙酸異丁酯-98.91180.8716.352.20.67(2.05)0.93

20、2+20030乙酸異丙酯-73900.877182.020.260.129+19031乙酸環(huán)已酯17718332乙酸苯酯1961.111533乙酸叔丁酯960.8967834乙酸鈣39.80.710.420.592+35乙酸鈉1230.580.520.75+36乙酸鉀2550.640.320.50+37乙酸銨易38乙醇-11778.40.789互溶2.08-1.820.875+650039乙醇胺111721.02互溶1.271.310.780.93(1.88)0.61+630040乙醛-12420.80.783互溶1.820.91(1.07)0.59+41乙醛酸790.630.1750.248

21、42乙醚-116350.714690.0343二乙汞0044二乙銨-4550.30.711互溶2.951.30.445+45N,N-二乙基苯胺-38.82160.93514.42.592.790046N,N-二乙基羥胺2.540.4947二乙烯三胺五醋酸1.020.010.01548二乙醇胺282691.092互溶1.061.520.10.095+1000049二丙酮醇-571690.932.110.070.5882550二甘醇單乙醚2020.99互溶1.860.20.5825551二甘醇單丁酯-682310.96互溶52二甘醇單丁醚-68231-0.96互溶2.080.2853二甲苯0.13

22、3.170.980.309+54二甲苯胺混合物2.640055二甲氧基甲烷440.85633056二甲胺-92.26.90.68易2.151.3(0.4)0.653+572,5二甲基-1,4二惡烷2001.2-0.40.205-582,4-二甲酚26211.51.0360592,5-二甲酚732120.9710602,6二甲酚462032.6200.8200.313,+613,4二甲酚652251.0231.5623,5二甲酚682190.8263二異丙胺-96.383.40.72264二異丙醚-86690.7390.1965二苯醚282591.0730.021662,6二叔丁基-4-甲基酚7

23、02651.0480.00042.270.5167N,N二甲基甲酰胺-611530.95互溶1.540.02(0.10)0.065,683,3-二甲基戊二酸1020.02,1.47)69二甲基亞砜18.51891.170N,N-二甲基苯胺21920.9612.532.630.250.095,712,4-二甲基苯胺2180.988722,5-二甲基苯胺15.52170.980734,4二氨基二苯甲烷93231/1115742,6-二氨基吡啶1212851.4700752,6-二羥基異菸酸3000.980.086,(0.10)0.092762,4-二硝基甲苯703001.5210.31.33005

24、7772,6-二硝基甲苯646626782,4-二硝基苯酚1141.6835.611579二硫化碳108.646.31.2632.335(N)80二硫代磷酸-0,0-二甲酯49.92500811,1-二氯乙烷-97.457.31.1745.50.002821,2-二氯乙烷-35.983.71.255.051.0250083二氯乙酸61941.56386.30.592-0.20.539842,2-二氯二乙醚-501781.2210.20851,4-二氯-2-丁烯丁基3.51581.181.280.30.234-861,3-二氯-2-丙醇1100.790872,2-二氯丙酸鈉5000.10.209

25、-88二氯甲烷-96.740.1130.3800892,4-二氯苯氧乙酸2161.4160.51.050.750.712902,4-二氯苯酚452101.3834.56912,3-二氯-1,4-萘醌1881.3400921,4-二惡烷101011.033互溶1.7400270093十六烷82870.7750.90.3994十氫萘順-431940.8970.170095十氫萘反-311860.8970.1700961,3-丁二烯-100-4.410.6210.7497丁二腈802670.9851281.6-1.250.78298丁二酸1852351.56681.850.64991,4-丁二醇16

26、2301.02互溶100丁苯-881830.863.220.49,(1.96)0.153,101丁胺-104.599.50.74互溶2.621.250.4478001022-丁烯醛-74102.40.8581802.280.8(2.12)1032-丁酮-83.479.60.8053702.441.70.6971150104丁酮肟-29.51520.9231000.63105丁酸-5.5163.70.957561.651.750.341.16875106丁酸乙酯-76.81241270.882141401071-丁醇-89.5117.30.81712.61.26650,8200(N)1082-丁

27、醇-114.799.50.8061252.471.87500109丁醛-97750.817372.441.160.506100110三乙胺-114.889.50.7283.08-0.05111三乙醇胺21.23601.12互溶1.660.010.170.00510000112三甘氨酸2440.730.0140.021113三甘醇-4287.41.125互溶1.60.030.50.312320114三甘單乙醚-18.72601.0251.840.051151,3,5-三甲苯-52.7164.70.8650.320.0960.3116三甲胺-1173.50.662590(N)1172,2,4-三甲

28、基戊烷-107.41010.70.00561.590.191181,1,1-三氟-3-氯丙烷-106.245.11.380.35001193,4,5三羥基苯甲酸2201.69411.60.911.130.080.071120三硝基甲苯81240爆炸1.640.21100121三硝基甲烷251.597122三硝基酚122.5300爆炸01231,1,2-三氯乙烷35113.71.444.593124三氯乙烯-8786.71.461.165125三氯乙酸57197.51.63131001261,2,4-三氯苯172131.5740.11.060.30.2841272,4,5-三氯苯氧乙酸1580.

29、280.97(-0.17)0.175128己二胺4219613000.03,(1.58)129己二腈-0.52950.9621.92130己二酸1531.37151.390.598131己二酸已二胺鹽1905001.90.5132己二酸鈉1.28-1.02133己內(nèi)酰胺69.2262.51.22.13-20.857134己烷-94.368.70.660.0130.04-2.212-己酮-571280.83352.80.50.385己酸-62040.945112.28-2.110.44己酸鈉2.030.60.391-己醇-511580.82592.650.790.362木糖140巴豆醛-7510

30、40.851552.220.850.38141孔雀綠00142壬酸132540.9072.520.590.234143丹寧酸2180.310.46144水楊酸1592561.4431.81.580.97145反丁烯二酸287290,升華1.6357.250.770.570.700.78146反丁烯腈-2122.80.8262.15(-1.24)(-0.576)147烏洛托品2800.0150.026148六氯丁二烯-1,3-18.52150.2149六氯環(huán)-1,3-丁二烯10236150六氯苯2303262.044610-600151丙二酸.67350.380.531521,2 -丙二醇188

31、.21.0380.995153丙苯-1011590.8620.0171.6-1.2154丙烘醇-171150.971.940.02150155丙氨酸2971660.83156丙烯脯-8377.40.8061.391.870.70.38753157丙烯氯-450.94130.861.330.23115158丙烯酰胺84.521620500.97159丙烯酸13141.61.051互溶1.331.10.62341160丙烯酸乙酯-751000.924201.710.54270161丙烯酸丁酯-641450.91.6162丙烯酸甲酯-7580.50.958601.4-10.705163丙烯醇-129

32、970.8250.0572.102.200.2(1.51.6)19.5(N)164丙酮-9556.20.79互溶1.1122.071.120.7748100(N) 1700165丙酮肟61.30.9721.80.075300166丙酸-921410.992互溶1.411.510.361.3167丙酸甲酯-87.50.937330168丙醇-126.297.20.804互溶2.40.471.500.6252700169丙醛-81490.8072002.21.130.390.545170甘油2911.26互溶1.161.230.770.870.710000171甘三棕櫚酸酯65.50.8661.9

33、6172甘氨酸233292分解1.6012530.460.640.3850.550.86173甘露醇166.11.521560.920.680.74174戊二酸98303分解1.4296401.210.721751,2-戊二醇218互溶1761,5-戊二醇2390.9942177戊烯二聚物1502600.7830.0151.680.140.241783-戊酮-451020.816472.61179戊酸-341870.942372.041.051.040.5151801-戊醇-790.524272.202.731.231.610.45220181甲苯-95110.60.8670.571.71.8

34、801.230.58829182甲苯二異氰酸酯2125112058001832-甲基-1,3-丁二烯-146340.6853.240.4260.171843-甲基丁酸鈉1.610.570.3541852-甲基-2-丁醇-11.9101.80.5091404101863-甲基-1-丁醇-117.21310.812302.12.730.1621.500.55187甲基丙烯酸161631.0151.70.890.523188甲基丙烯酸甲酯-501010.9361001892-甲基-2,4-戊二醇-401980.922.22.20.021904-甲基-3-戊烯-2-酮-59130282.41.9119

35、14-甲基-2-戊酮1440.8185.41924-甲基-3-戊酮-851190.802202.462.141934-甲基-2-戊醇-901320.81172.62.12194甲基異丁基酮1161190.801719275195甲基戊基基酮1440.8185.4115196甲基呋喃-88.76365.60.913390197甲基環(huán)已酮-1261010.770.014601985-甲基3-庚酮1600.852.612.21993-甲基吲哚952660.50.52.522.951.510.5122002-甲基苯乙烯0.0673.11.40.2082011-甲基苯乙醇2.70.8(1.8)0.667

36、2022-甲基苯乙醇2031.013-2.1203N-甲基氨基甲酸萘酯1420.052.070.10.0292041-甲基萘-2224310.250.028205甲酰胺2.552111.133互溶0.350.007206甲酸8.41011.22互溶0.350.150.190.788207甲酸甲酯-80.534.50.9171181.510.50.33208甲酸烯丙酯209甲醇-9864.50.796互溶1.50.770.651210四乙鉛-1981.6538*10-4211四丙基苯磺酸鈉0.37212四甘醇-63271.12互溶1.650.50.303213四氫呋喃-108.565660.88

37、8580214甲氫吡咯87.5互溶215四氫萘0.31500216四氫噻吩二氧化物27.42851.2561.660217四氯化碳-2376.71.591.1600302181,2,3,4-四氯苯47.52.540.003500219四聚丙烯3.43-0.47-0.220對二甲苯13.40.860.1981.422.5602.350221對二氯苯53173.41.4580.081.4200222對甲苯胺452001.0467.42.81.441.630.63223對甲胺基苯酚硫酸鹽2601.260.1990.167224對甲酚34.82021.038242.41.41.760.6230225對

38、苯二甲酸4251.510.0160.9411.06226對苯二胺.7267381.9260.031227對苯二酚1712870.358591.830.480.458228對苯醌115.71.31810055229對叔丁基甲苯-631930.8572.50.060.19230對叔丁基苯甲酸1661.1422.370.26231對氨基酚186.5112.49810232對氨基苯甲酸乙酯8889100233對羥基苯丙氨酸2900.411.93234對硝基甲苯51.32381.2860.44226235對硝基苯甲醛242.41.550.24100N236對硝基酚113.41791.479161.544

39、237對氯甲苯6.51621661.06615238對氯苯甲酸2431.5410.077239對氯硝基苯83.52421.5200240對氯酚432171.30627.120241仲丁醇-891070.8081252.471.87242異丁醛-65.961.50.7941102.441.160.505243異丙氧基乙醇1400.9092.080.18244異丙胺-101.234-69互溶2.690.81245異丙醇-89.582.40.785互溶2.302.401.292.001050246異辛醇1821950.83263247異硫氰酸丙烯酯-1001511.01521.9(N)248異硫氰酸

40、甲酯351191.0690.8(N)249嗎啉-4.751281互溶1.3400.020.011310250呋喃-85.6320.96410002512-吡咯烷酮24.62451.11.160.72252吡啶-41.8115.30.98互溶1.47340253吲哚5.32542.462.462.070.91254辛烷-56.5125.70.77*10-52.332551-辛醇-171950.8240.32.892.951.120.370.4150256辛酸162370.912.51.28257間二甲苯-480.8642.632.53258間二硝基苯89.83003021.5710.469142

41、59間甲苯甲酸3120.13260間甲苯胺-322030.99261間甲酚122021.03824.22.521.540.623355262間苯二酚2761.2858401.891.150.7943263間氨基酚123164262.490.6264間硝基甲苯15.52311.1570.49810265間硝基酚971941.2813.51.547266間氯苯甲酸1581.4960.4267間氯苯胺-10.42301.216268鄰乙苯胺-440.9820.048269鄰二乙苯183.520270鄰二甲苯-25144.40.880.1752.910271鄰二氯苯-181791.3050.141.4

42、20015272鄰甲苯胺-24.42001.004150.241.4316273鄰甲氧基苯酚282051.129162.061.40.68274鄰甲酚311911.041312.382.521.541.760.623350275鄰苯二甲酸2061.5935.41.440.851.440.878276鄰苯二甲酸二乙酯-40.52981.120.21400277鄰苯二甲酸烯丙酯-701601.12100278鄰苯二甲酸二丁酯-353401.0470.42.240.430.49279鄰苯二甲酸酐130.8284.51.5270.721.26280鄰苯二胺10325841281鄰苯二酚1052401.

43、3714511.890.690.773282鄰苯基苯酚562751.20.7283鄰氨基吡啶56204284鄰氨基苯甲酸1473.51.32285鄰氨基酚1741.328172.49286鄰硝基甲苯-10.62251.1630.6518287鄰硝基對甲基苯酚36.51251.234288鄰硝基苯甲酸147.51.5756.8289鄰硝基酚45.32151.2952.11.540.9290鄰氯苯甲酸147.51.5442.1291鄰氯酚7175.61.24128.530292293谷氨酸2251.4626.40.980.640.6532941,5,9-環(huán)十二碳三烯-152310.893.020.

44、02295環(huán)己胺-181340.819420296環(huán)己烯-103.5830.8110.2130017297環(huán)己烷6.581.40.780.05500298環(huán)己酮-40.2155.60.948232.6111.230.384299環(huán)己酮肟90206210152.120.030.040.01930300環(huán)己醇25.15161.10.962362.152.350.3791.60.684301環(huán)氧乙烷-111110.557互溶1.740.06302環(huán)氧氯丙烷-571161.18601.160.0355303蘋果酸辣1401.5950.8823762.620.17304DL-苦杏仁酸118.11.361

45、600.31305苦味酸1681.4306苯5.590.10.8791.782.153.070.592307苯乙烯-30.6145.30.910.32.122.881.120.52272308苯乙酮19.62021.031.962.533.030.50.5180.425309苯乙酸78.52651.081163101,2,3-苯三酚1331.4536250.013111,3,5-苯三酚2221.4611.351.522.540.470.185312苯丙氨酸27131814.22.2313苯甲胺1850.983440314苯甲腈2341.01511315苯甲酸1222491.2662.71.95

46、2.00.961.650.805480316苯甲醇-152061.046402.51.51.550.598350317苯甲醛-261791.053.31.982.411.620.621132318苯甲醚-37.5153.70.9891.51.810.170.094319苯肼19.6243.51.098126320苯胺-5.89184.41.022342.41.492.26321苯基-2,3-環(huán)氧丙基醚3.52451.112.42.180.14322苯酚40.91821.058822.332.381.12.00.46264323苯腈-13190.71.00510324苯磺酸325叔丁基酚9923

47、6-0.9080.7326叔丁醇25.582.80.7881252.1800327季戊四醇263.555.6328依地酸2400.990.01105329乳酸161221.2491.070.640.96330乳糖1701.070.550.515331庚烷91980.680.030.061.923322-庚酮-351500.824.30.53331-庚醇-341760.8220.32667334庚醛-451550.850.384335油酸16.33600.892.252.540.17336檸檬酸11531.54213300.740.4210000337草酸1891.653950.170.180.

48、140.160.8231550338草酸二山峰酯-411851.07610000339草酸鈉34.10.08340胱氨酸2610.11341順丁烯二酸1331.597880.80.930.570.630.687342順丁烯二酸酐60199.90.9341630.980.420.620.612343膽甾醇148360分解1.0670.83344亮氨酸3453-氨基-1,2,4-三氮3464-氨基偶氮苯12636000347酒石酸1711.762060.520.30.677348DL-酒石酸1001.6972060.520.35349-萘胺50300.81.1311.71

49、.2820.890.69481(N)350-萘胺110.23061.0612.361.460.62351-萘 酚96.12801.0990.712.32.51.591.70.676352-萘 酚1222951.21170.742.51.790.733531,4-萘醌128.51.4223.52.120.810.38354偏二甲肼-5862.50.52.11.130.6355脲酸1.8930.0650.5510.3356烯丙胺530.76700357烯丙基-2,3環(huán)氧丙基醚-100153.90.9691411.990.06358烯丙基硫脲781.22140359羥乙酸791.270.175360

50、3-羥基丁醛0831.1030.93612-羥基丙胺1.41600.9621.350.70.593628-羥基喹啉752661.03420073(N)363蛋氨酸28133.8364聯(lián)苯702.541.180.00751.08365聯(lián)苯胺1161294021.250.450100366棕櫚酸642390.8530.82.870.061.10367葡萄糖1463230.60.53368葡糖酸1250.35369D-葡糖酸-內(nèi)酯1550.990.530.613370硬脂酸71.5386.10.8390.342.692.941.21.66371硬脂酸鈉2.61.20.447372硝基環(huán)己烷-341.

51、06120373硝基苯5.762131.21.91.9100374硫脲1821.40591.80.830.0750.01130.015375喹 啉-19.5237.71.095601.972.311.711.770.712376氯乙醇-67.5128.81.202互溶0.9900.53772-氯-1,3-丁二烯59.40.9390.500378氯化乙基汞192.500379氯化芐-411791.1023807-氯四環(huán)素1720.55381氯仿-63.561.21.4888.21.33500.02125382氯苯-451321.1070.490.410.910.030.03317383蒽2163

52、401.250.00193.2100.06384愈創(chuàng)木酚28.22051.129162.060.68385纈氨酸29874.4386噻吩-38.3841.0642.8387糖精2241.110.120.109388糠醛-36.5161.71.16831.540.770.578389糠醇-14.61711.130.532180390磷酸三丁酯-802890.9730.3972.160.10.045391磷酸三對甲苯酯2.21.30.59表3 物性數(shù)據(jù)表序號稱號化學(xué)式分子量比重溶點(diǎn)沸點(diǎn)溶解度在100毫升溶液中冷水熱水其它溶劑1水H2O18.02液1.004固0.916800.00100.0溶乙醇，

53、丙酮2草酸鈉Na2C2O4134.002.34分解2502703.7206.33100不乙醇、乙醚3鎢酸H2WO4249.875.5-H2O，1001473不微溶堿，HF，NH34檸檬酸銨NH4 3C6H5O7243.22分解易不乙醇，乙醚，丙酮5氟化鈣CaF278.083.1801423約25000.0016180.001726溶銨鹽微酸不丙酮6氟化鈉NaF41.992.5584199316954.2218溶FH，難乙醇7氟化鉀KF58.12.48858150592.318易溶FH ，NH3，不乙醇8氟化銨NH4F37.041.00925升華1000分解溶乙醇不NH39氫氣H22.02氣0.

54、0899克/升，液0.070-259.14-252.872.140cm31.9125cm31.8950cm36.9250 cm3乙醇10氫氧化鈣Ca(OH)274.102.24-H2O,580分解0.18500.077100溶銨鹽，酸不醇11氫氧化鈉NaOH402.130318.40420347100易乙醇，甘油不丙酮，乙醚12氫氧化鉀KOH56.112.044360.40.71320132410715178100易乙醇不乙醚，NH313氫氧化鐵FeO(OH)88.854.28-H2O,不不不乙醇，乙醚溶HCl14氫氧化亞鐵Fe(OH)289.863.4分解0.0001518溶酸，NH4Cl不

55、堿15氫氧化鋁A1OH378.002.42-H2O,300不不溶酸，堿不乙醇16氫氧化銅CuOH297.563.368-H2O, 分解不分解溶酸,NH4OH,KCN17氫氧化銨NH4(OH)35.05-77溶18氫氧化鋅Zn(OH)299.43.053分解125極微溶溶酸，堿19氫氧化鎂Mg(OH)258.322.36-H2O,3500.0009180.004100溶酸，銨鹽20氯化氫HC136.461.187-84.9氣1.00045克/升-114.8-84.982.3056.160327cm3(乙醇)溶乙醚，苯21氟化氫HF20.0122鉬酸銨NH42MoO4196.012.27625分解

56、溶，分解分解溶酸，不(乙醇NH3，丙酮)23鐵氰化鉀K3Fe(CN)6329. 251.8525分解33477.5100溶丙酮不(乙醇)24亞鐵氰化鉀K4Fe(CN)63H20422.391.8517-3H20，70分解27.812無水物14.5090.696.3無水物7496溶丙酮不(乙醇，NH3，乙醚)25氧氣O232氣1.4290克/升，液1.149-183，固1.426-252.5-218.4-182.9624.890 cm33.1625cm32.4650 cm32.30100 cm32.7825 cm3乙醇26氧化鈣CaO56.083.253.28258028500.13110分解0

57、.0780分解溶酸27過氧化氫H2O234.011.442225-0.41150.2溶乙醇，乙醚不石油醚28臭氧O348氣2.1440克/升，液1.614-195.4克/升-192.70.2-111.949 0 cm3溶堿溶液，油29三氧化二砷As2O3197.843.7383153.720 10.14100 溶堿，堿式碳酸鹽，HCI30氧化亞鐵FeO71.855.71420不不溶酸不乙醇，堿31三氧化二鐵Fe2O3159.695.241565不不溶HCl,H2SO432四氧化三鐵Fe3O4231.545.18分解1538不不溶濃酸，不乙醇，乙醚33二氧化硅方英石SiO260.082.3217

58不溶HF，難堿34二氧化硅焦石英SiO260.082.1922302590不不溶HF，難堿35二氧化硅鱗石英SiO260.082.2625/4170322302590不不溶HF，難堿36二氧化硅水晶，石英SiO260.082.6352.66161022302590不不溶HF，難堿37氧化鋁Al2O3101.963.9652520452980不難堿，酸38氧化銅CuO79.556.36.91326不不溶酸，NH4Cl,KCN39氧化亞銅Cu2O143.096.01235-O，1800不不溶HCl， NH4Cl，NH4OH微HNO340三氧化鉻CrO399.992.7019

59、6分解61.70 67.4 5100 溶乙醇，乙醚，H2SO4 HNO341三氧化二鉻Cr2O3151.995.2124354000不不不酸，乙醇，堿42三氧化硫SO380.061.972016.8344.8分解分解溶于H2SO4成發(fā)煙硫酸43二氧化硫SO264.06氣2.927克/升，液1.434-72.7-1022.800.5890 溶乙醇，H2SO4，醋酸44氧化鋅ZnO81.385.60619750.0001629溶酸，堿，NH4Cl不乙醇，NH345一氧化氮NO30.01氣1.3402克/升，液1.269-150.2-163.6-151.87.340c m32.3760 c m33.

60、4 c m3 H2SO426.6 c m3乙醇；溶FeSO4,CS246二氧化氯ClO267.453.0911克/升- 59.59.9731爆炸20004c m3分解生成HClO3，Cl2，O2溶堿，H2SO447一氧化碳CO28.01氣1.2500 克/升，液0.793-199-191.53.50c m32.3020c m3溶乙醇、苯、醋酸、CuCl248二氧化碳C2O44.01氣1.977克/升，液1.101-87，固1.56-79-56.65.2atm-78.5升華171.30c m33480克90.120c m314525克0.09740克0.05860 克3115c m3乙醇；溶丙酮