2019高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)試題：第二模塊閱讀七選五訓(xùn)練(十一)閱讀七選五(一)

1、訓(xùn)練（十一）閱讀七選五（一）How to cut back on playing video gamesAs you get older and shoulder more responsibilities in your life , your gaming time might need to adjust. Here s what worked well for me.Start tracking your gaming timeOneof the reasons why video gameseat up so muchtime is that they re so engaging.

2、 I can t count how many times I ve sat down to play games for “a couple of minutes and then looked up to see hours have gone by.Tracking your gaming time can help , says psychologist John M. Grohol.Prepare a spreadsheet or a piece of paper , and write down when you start playing a game and when you

3、stop. 1 I found it helpful.Start choosing games wiselyMMOs and RPGsfor example , are major time sinks. I would probably cry if I looked at my total time spent during the golden age of World of Warcraft .If you re having a hard time stepping away from these kinds of games because there s so much to d

4、o in them , cut them out of your gaming diet.That way, you can play in short bursts. I still indulge in these kindsof games occasionally , but I don t play as much as I used to.Figure out what you re escapingVideo gamesare a fun wayto de-stress and also one of the most advanced forms of escapism out

5、 there. To reduce my gaming thirst , I started looking at my escapism habits from another angle.4Video gamesdo offer a nice respite from the harsh truths of reality.More often than not , I would be able to identify the things that were stressing me out and making me want to escape to virtual worlds

6、in thefirst place. If work was getting me down , I d make a practical plan on how to improve it instead of grabbing a controller. 5 The real world doesn t always offer that , but it never will if you always run from the issues in your life.A.Why not get away from the game you are crazy about ?.Shift

7、 your focus to games that are more pick-up-and-play.C.Then add up your total gaming time at the end of each week.D.We find it hard to rid ourselves of the addiction to games.E.I asked myself “What am I hiding from?” and worked from there.F.Some games require a much bigger time investment than other

8、games. G.We often run to video games because they make us feel powerful and in control.Whyis setting goals important ? Because goals can help you do, be, andexperience everything you want in life.6 , goals allow yourself tomake your life happen.Successful and happy people have a vision of how their

9、life should be and they set lots of goals (both short-term and long-range ) to help them reach their vision. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. 7 .8 . They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. Unsuccessful people just let life happen

10、by accident. Goals aren t difficult to set , and they aren t difficult to reach. 9 . You are the one who must decide what to pursue and in what direction to aim your life.,we are more likelyResearch tells us that when we write a goal down to achieve it. Written goals can be reviewed regularly , and

11、have more power.10, they are harder to neglect or forget. Also when you write your goals in a particular way , you are able to make yourself continuously aware of situations that will bring you nearer to your goals.A.Like contracts with yourselfB.Instead of just letting life happen to youC.Winners i

12、n life set a goal and follow through on themD.It s like having a map to show you where you want to goE.My suggestion is that you shouldn t set a goal just for the sake of itF.I think there s nothing that can stop you from achieving your goalsG.It s up to you to find out what your goals , ideals and

13、visions really areTaking on a part-time job while pursuing a degree is hard work, butthere are great benefits from that. Students with part-time jobs can earn their own money, develop good time-management skills , and gain experience in the workplace.11 As they come into adulthood , earning an incom

14、e can increase their confidence. Some students need to work through school to afford tuition. 12 Still , the moneywill be theirs to spend as they wish, and they may appreciate it more because they worked for it.Students taking on a job on top of their studies will have less free time than non-workin

15、g students. 13 They learn to skip fun activities to finish their responsibilities. This prepares them for life after school when they can t find excuses for work that s not finished in time.Often , students take jobs that introduce them to their preferredcareer after school is over. 14 Even students

16、 who work in places not connected to their majors will look moreimpressive to potential employers. Employers look for employees who understand the work environment and work well as part of a team. 15 That will make it much easier for them to change their roles after leaving school.A.Others will set

17、the money aside to pay back student loans.B.Other students may have to get help from their parents.C.Students having part-time jobs usually get employed easily after graduation.D.Having a part-time job helps students to get accustomed to the professional world.E.They tend to be better planners as th

18、ey make sure they complete every task on deadline.F.Students who take part-time jobs will have more money than they would have otherwise.G.This allows them to gain experience in the business and begin meeting people in that field.How to retain more of every book you readIn recent years , I have focu

19、sed on building good reading habits andlearned how to read more. For most people , the final goal of reading a non-fiction book is to actually improve their life by learning a newskill , understanding an important problem, or looking at the world in a new way.16With that in mind , I d like to share

20、three reading comprehension skills that I use to make my reading more productive.Make all of your notes searchable. Having searchable book notes is important for returning to ideas easily.17 An idea is only usefulif you can find it when you need it. There is no need to leave the task of reading comp

21、rehension merely up to your memory.18 When you go to the library , all of the books will be dividedinto different categories. In the real world , of course , knowledge is not separated into neatly defined boxes.19 For that reason , I try toconsider how the book I mreading is connected with all of th

22、e ideas that are already inside myhead. Wheneverpossible , I try to combine the lessons I m learning with previous ideas.Summarize the book in one paragraph. 20 It forces meto review my notes and consider what is really important about the book. In manycases, I find that I can usually get just as mu

23、chuseful information from reading my one-paragraph summary and reviewing my notes as I would if I read the entire book again.A.Combine thoughts as you read.B.All knowledge is interconnected.C.Describe the book to your friends.D.Read widely if you want to practise the skills.E.They increase the chanc

24、es that you will apply what you read in real life.F.Once I finish a book , I challenge myself to conclude the text in just three sentences.G.It s important to read books , but it is just as important to remember what you read and use it.訓(xùn)練 （ 十一 ） 閱讀七選五 （ 一 ）【文章大意】 本文是一篇說明文。作者針對(duì)如何減少打電子游戲這一問題,給出了自己的建議

25、。.C 根據(jù)前一句“ Prepare a spreadsheet or a piece of paper , and write down when you start playing a game and when you stop. ”可知,準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)電子表格或一張紙,把你開始玩游戲和停下來的時(shí)間寫下來。C項(xiàng)“在每周末把你的游戲時(shí)間加起來”承接此句，符合行文邏輯。.F 根據(jù)標(biāo)題 Start choosing games wisely 及空后“ MMOsand RPG,sfor example, are major time sinks. I would probably cry if I l

26、ooked at my total time spent during the golden age of World of Warcraft . ”可知,作者建議要明智地選擇游戲, 因?yàn)榇蛴螒蚝芟臅r(shí)間,而且有些游戲比其他游戲需 TOC o 1-5 h z 要更多的時(shí)間投入。故選F。.B 根據(jù)前一句“ If you re having a hard time stepping away from these kinds of gamesbecause there s so much to do in them , cut them out of your gaming diet. ”可知,如

27、果你很難擺脫這些游戲 , 就把它們從你的游戲單中刪去。據(jù)此推斷, 作者建議把你的注意力轉(zhuǎn)移到更容易玩的游戲上。故選B。.E 根據(jù)前兩句可知,電子游戲是一種有趣的減壓方式,也是逃避現(xiàn)實(shí)最先進(jìn)的形式之一。作者為了減少對(duì)游戲的渴望,開始從另一個(gè)角度看其逃避現(xiàn)實(shí)的習(xí)慣。這里意思是作者會(huì)問自己“我隱藏了什么:?” ,然后會(huì)從那個(gè)地方開始努力。故選E。.G 根據(jù)“ If work was getting medown, I d makea practical plan on howto improve it instead of grabbing a controller. ”和“ The real wo

28、rld doesn t always offer that , but it never will if you always run from the issues in your life. ”可知,這里意思是我們經(jīng)常跑去打電子游戲是因?yàn)樗鼈冏屛覀兏杏X自己強(qiáng)大,并且有控制力,故選G。【文章大意】 本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了設(shè)定目標(biāo)的重要性。.B 根據(jù)下文“goals allow yourself to make your life happen.可知，目標(biāo)可以讓你的生活發(fā)生（改變），故B項(xiàng)而不是被動(dòng)地接受生活”符合行文邏輯。.D 根據(jù)上一句“ By setting goals you

29、 are taking control of your life. ”可知 ,設(shè)定目標(biāo),你可以控制自己的生活，故D項(xiàng)“就像擁有一幅地圖一樣，它可以向你展示你想去的地方” 符合行文邏輯。.C 根據(jù)下一句“ They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. ”可知,他們?cè)谏钪袥Q定他們想要什么,然后通過制訂目標(biāo)和制訂計(jì)劃來達(dá)到目的。據(jù)此推斷 , 這里的 they 是指成功的人,即“生活中的獲勝者”。故選C。.G 根據(jù)下一句“ You are the one who mus

30、t decide what to pursue and in what direction toaim your life.可知，你才是那個(gè)必須決定你自己生7S目標(biāo)和方向的人。故選 G你決定你的目標(biāo)、 理想和愿望”。.A 根據(jù)下文they are harder to neglect or forget.可知，此處是在說書面目標(biāo)更難忽略或忘記。 A 項(xiàng)“就像與自己的合同一樣”承接下文,符合行文邏輯。【文章大意】 本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹在攻讀學(xué)位的同時(shí)從事兼職工作的優(yōu)勢。.F 根據(jù)下一句“ As they come into adulthood , earning an income can

31、increase their confidence. ”可知,當(dāng)他們進(jìn)入成年期,獲得收入可以增強(qiáng)他們的信心。F 項(xiàng)“從事兼職工作的學(xué)生將比他們不工作擁有更多的錢”符合行文邏輯。.A 上一句“ Somestudents need to work through school to afford tuition. ”與 A 項(xiàng)“ Others will set the money aside to pay back student loans. 匹配。some-,others 一些，另一些。.E 根據(jù)上下文可知,在學(xué)習(xí)之余還從事工作的學(xué)生的空閑時(shí)間比不工作的學(xué)生要少,他們學(xué)會(huì)了跳過有趣的活動(dòng)來完成他們的責(zé)任。E項(xiàng)“他們往往是更好的計(jì)劃者，因?yàn)樗麄兇_保在最后期限前完成每 一項(xiàng)任務(wù)?！便暯由舷挛?符合行文邏輯。.G 根據(jù)上句 “students take jobs that introduce them to their preferred career after school is over. ”可知,學(xué)生們?cè)诜艑W(xué)后到他們喜愛的領(lǐng)域工作。G項(xiàng)“這使他們能夠在業(yè)務(wù)中獲得經(jīng)驗(yàn) ,并開始與該領(lǐng)域里的人接觸?！背薪由衔?符合行文邏輯。.D 根據(jù)上下文可