2022年山東省單縣第五中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期聯(lián)考英語試題含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1A heavy sandstorm is going to envelop our city. It is unwise to have your car .Awash BwashedCwashing Dto wash2 students English well, the teacher tries to speak English in class very often.ATeaching BTaughtCTo teach DTeach3Considered to be a less dangerous to tobacco,

3、 e-cigs are taking over the West as more and more people switch over when trying to kick the habit.AadjustmentBalternativeCadvertisementDamusement4Tom, do you enjoy your present job?_. I just do it for a living.AOf course BNot reallyCNot likely DThats all right5Teaching as a career is to many people

4、 owing to the long holidays.ApopularBfamiliarCattractiveDfantastic6 Mary looks hot and dry. So _ you if you had a high fever.AcouldBwouldCmayDmust7-Professor Li is wanted on the phone. Where is he?- I saw him coming, but in a minute, he _.Awill disappearBhas disappearedCdisappearsDdisappeared8Julia

5、said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?Oh, really! I havent _ my mailbox yet.AexaminedBreviewed.CtestedDchecked9After seven hours drive, they reached _ they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.AthatBwhatCwhereDwhich10Whats wrong with him? He seemed upset.He had to g

6、ive up his drawing, not because he wanted _ that way but because he had to be.Athis BoneCit Dsuch11We can never expect _ bluer sky unless we create _ less polluted world.Aa; aBa; theCthe; aDthe; the12The lady standing over there may be from the USA, _ I guess has lost her way.AwhomBwhoCwhichDwhere13

7、_the fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates have no choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.AFaced BFacingCTo face DHaving faced14They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, _ was something we had not expected.AthatBwhichCitDwhat15 The ren

8、t of our flat will see a 20% rise this year? Yes. Thats _ I have compromised with the flat owner.Awhat BwhereChow Dwhen16Look, _ fashionable clothes is she wearing that all the eyes are fixed on her!AsoBsuchChowDwhat17It was in that small house _ was built with stones by his father _ he spent his ch

9、ildhood.Athat; whereBwhich; thatCwhich; whichDthat; which18The document film _ next week aims at introducing local cultures to the world.AreleasedBbeing releasedCto be releasedDhaving been released19What actually _ the accident has not yet been determined.Abrought outBbrought onCbrought aboutDbrough

10、t up20If you go to buy the top best-selling CD, please get _ for me.AoneBitCthisDthat第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）“Do you like my dress?” She asked of a passing stranger. My mommy made it just for me. She said with a tear in her eye.Well, I think its very pretty, so, why ar

11、e you crying?With a tremble in her voice the little girl answered. After mommy made me this dress, she had to go away.Well, now, said the lady, with a little girl like you waiting for her, Im sure shell be right back.No Maam, you dont understand, said the child through her tears, my daddy said shes

12、up in heaven now with Grandfather.The woman realized what the child meant, and why she was crying. Kneeling down she gently gathered the child into her arms and together they cried for the mommy that was gone. As the woman intended to go, the little girl grabbed her sleeve, pointing to a spot on her

13、 dress, saying, Here is where my mommy kissed my dress, and here, pointing to another spot, and here is another kiss, and here, and here. Mommy said that she put all those kisses on my dress so that I would have her kisses whenever I cry.Then the lady realized that she wasnt just looking at a dress,

14、 she was looking at a mother who knew that she was going away and would not be there to kiss away the hurts that she knew her daughter would get. So she took all the love she had for her little girl and put them into this dress. She no longer saw a little girl in a simple dress. She saw a child wrap

15、ped in her mothers love.1、Why did the little girl cry when she showed her dress to the stranger?ABecause she didnt think the dress was beautiful enough.BBecause her mom abandoned her after she made the dress.CBecause her mom passed away and she cant see her any more.DBecause her mom left home to tra

16、vel with her grandfather.2、Mom put the spots on her daughters dress to _.Aensure that her daughter could remember her.Bkiss her whenever she cries.Cmake her look more beautiful and lovely.Dhelp her daughter carry through difficult times.3、It could be inferred from the passage that _Athe woman was de

17、eply touched by what the mom had done.Bthe mom was cruel enough to leave her daughter behind.Cthe little girl didnt care about her mom any longer.Dthe mom kissed the skirt here and there to comfort her daughter.4、Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?AA kind woman. BA lovely

18、 girl.CNot a simple dress. DA great mom.22（8分）Most cell phone companies design models especially for kids. But parents are usually the ones buying the phones, and paying the bill. According to a study, 56% of parents of children aged 8 to 12 have given their children a cell phone. According to a rec

19、ent survey, 12 is the magic number. It is the most common age for kids to get their first cell phone. But 13% of children aged 6 to 10 already have one. Thats more than one out of every 10 kids.Pro-cell phone people, including many parents, notice that cell phones help kids keep in touch with their

20、friends and families. They believe that cell phones are an important tool in a dangerous situation. Kids can stay connected with their parents at all times, whether its to ask for a ride home from soccer practice or to receive a good luck text message moments before a big game. Plus, some cell phone

21、 designed for kids can be controlled with settings that allow the phone to only be used in parent - approved ways. Whats the harm in that?But other people are worried about the health and safety effects of kids cell phones. They believe that plugged - in kids could be missing out on other activities

22、, such as playing outside or hanging out with friends, and that sending text messages or fielding phone calls while doing homework is bad for concentration. They say that kids are spending too much time texting instead of talking to each other. “Our brains evolved to communicate face to face,” says

23、Gary Small, a professor of psychiatry at the UCLA School of Medicine, in California. “A lot of this is lost with texting.”And some experts are also concerned about possible health risks. They worry that radiation or energy waves-released by cell phones could be harmful to young people. To be safe, m

24、any pediatricians advise limiting talk time.1、The recent survey suggests that _.Athe number twelve can bring us good luckBmost kids arc eager to have their own cell phonesCmany kids have their first cell phone at the age of 12Dmore than half of the parents can afford to buy cell phones2、Pro cell pho

25、ne people probably refer to those who think that kids _.Amustnt own cell phone Bshould have cell phonesChad better make more friends Dmay lose touch with others3、What would be the main idea of Paragraph 3?AThe disadvantages of cell phones. BCell phones designed for kids.CThe kinds of cell phones. DH

26、ow to send text message.4、The authors attitudes toward the fact that kids have cell phones is _.Asupportive BobjectiveCnegative Doptimistic23（8分）Artificial Intelligence (AI) is making it possible for companies to monitor workers behavior in great detail and in real time. Start to slack off (懈怠), and

27、 AI could talk to your boss.One company offering such services is London-based start-up Status Today. Its AI platform relies on a regular supply of employee data, including everything from the files you access to when you use a key card. From this, it builds a picture of how employees normally funct

28、ion and signals any unusual performance. The idea is to spot when someone might become a security risk by doing something different from their usual behavioral patterns. “All of this gives us fingerprint of a user, so if we think the fingerprint doesnt match, we raise a warning”, says Mircea Dumitre

29、scu, the companys chief technology officer.The system also aims to catch employee actions that could accidentally cause a security breach (漏洞), like opening malware (惡意軟件).“Were not monitoring if your computer has a virus.” says Dumitrescu. “Were monitoring human behaviors.”But catching the security

30、 breach means monitoring everyone, and the AI can also be used to track employee productivity. “It seems like they are just using the reputation of AI to give an air of lawfulness to old-fashioned workplace surveillance (監(jiān)視),” says Javier Ruiz Diaz of digital campaigning organization the Open Rights

31、 Group. “You have a right to privacy and you shouldnt be expected to give that up at work.”Exactly how companies use the system will be up to them, but its hard to shake the picture of an AI constantly looking over employees shoulders. “It will bother people, and that could be counterproductive if i

32、t affects their behavior,” says Paul Bemal at the University of East Anglia.Phil Legg at the University of the West of England says it will never catch every security risk. “If people know theyre being monitored, they can change their behavior,” he says.1、According to the text, AI monitors employees

33、 by _.Ataking pictures of them Bgetting access to their dataCsignaling their usual performance Dcatching their actions2、Whats Javier Ruiz Diazs attitude towards the system?ADoubtful. BSupportive.CUncaring. DNegative.3、What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 4 refer to?ASecurity breach. BEm

34、ployees productivity.CThe right to privacy. DWorkplace surveillance.4、Phil Leggs concern about the system suggests that _.Ait is too risky to be used at workBit will affect employees emotionsCit may not be so effective as expectedDit will encourage employee, productivity24（8分） Last month, voters in

35、the second Congressional District in New Orleans, Louisiana , made a historic choice.They elected Anh Joseph Cao a Vietnamese-American Republican party member, as their representative. It is the first time in over one hundred years that voters in this area of New Orleans elected a non-democratic Par

36、ty lawmaker. And, Anh Cao is the first Vietnamese-American to be elected to the United States Congress (議會) .Anh Cao went through difficult times to get to where he is now. He was born in Saigon in nineteen sixty-seven during the war in Vietnam. In nineteen seventy-five, North Vietnamese troops took

37、 control of Saigon. He was separated from his family for many years. Anh Cao lived with his uncle in Indian, then later moved to Houston,Texas.He decided to work for social justice in a non-religious way. So, he worked as a lawyer in New Orleans.He joined the Republican Party and became active on lo

38、cal and state political committees. He decided to compete against his local representative in Congress, William Jefferson, who had been in office since nineteen ninety-one. Minister Jeffersons reelection campaign was not helped by federal corruption charges against him.Mister Cao won the election. T

39、hat night he said that never in his life did he think he could be a congressman. He said the American dream is alive and well.1、Which statement according to this news is true?AAnh “Joseph” Cao was elected a Vietnamese-American Democratic party member.BIt is the first time ever that voters in this ar

40、ea of New-Orlearis have elected a non-Democratic Party memberCThe first Vietamese-American elected to the United State Congress is Anh Cao.DAll the voters in USA made a historic choice.2、Which description about Anh Joseph Cao is true?AAnh Cao went through difficult times to get the achievement now.B

41、He was born in nineteen sixty-seven. CHe was separated from his family for many years.DAll of the above are right.3、Which can be inferred from the passage?AAnh Joseph was born in Vietnam.BThe lawmakers in this area of New Orleans used to be democratic for over a century.CAnh Joseph determined to coo

42、perate with William Jefferson.DAll the Candidates in New Orleans always supported William Jefferson25（10分）We can achieve knowledge either actively or passively. We achieve it actively by direct experience, by testing and proving an idea, or by reasoning.We achieve knowledge passively by being told b

43、y someone else. Most of the learning that takes place in the classroom and the kind that happens when we watch TV or read newspapers or magazines is passive. Conditioned as we are to passive learning, its not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday communication with friends and co-workers.U

44、nfortunately, passive learning has a serious problem. It makes us tend to accept what we are told even when it is little more than hearsay(傳聞) and rumor.Did you ever play the game Rumor? It begins when one person writes down a message but doesnt show it to anyone. Then the person whispers it, word f

45、or word, to another person. That person, in turn, whispers it to still another, and so on, through all the people playing the game. The last person writes down the message word for word as he or she hears it. Then the two written statements are compared. Typically, the original message has changed.T

46、hats what happens in daily life. The simple fact that people repeat a story in their own words changes the story. Then, too, most people listen imperfectly. And many enjoy adding their own creative touch to a story, trying to improve on it, stamping it with their own personal style. Yet those who he

47、ar it think they know.This process is also found among scholars and authors: A statement of opinion by one writer may be restated as fact by another, who may in turn be quoted by yet another; and this process may continue, unless it occurs to someone to question the facts on which the original write

48、r based his opinion or to challenge the interpretation he placed upon those facts.1、According to the passage, active learning may occur in _.Areading scientific journalsBlistening to the teacher in classCdoing a chemical experimentDwatching news programmes on TV2、What does the underlined word “it” i

49、n Paragraph 2 refer to?AClassroom. BNewspapers.CActive learning. DPassive learning.3、The game Rumor is mentioned in Paragraph 4 in order to tell readers that _.Aplaying games can make people more activeBpeople tend to like telling lies when playing gamesCa message may be changed when being passed on

50、Dpeople may have problems with their sense of hearing4、What can be inferred from the text?AScholars and authors cant be trusted.BPassive learning may not be reliable.CPeople like spreading rumors in daily life.DActive learning is more Important than passive learning.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分

51、）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）My family and I were on our way to Pennsylvania and it was the middle of a snowstorm. We were almost there when we got stuck in a 1 traffic jam. Cars stretched (延伸) ahead of us and behind us as 2 as we could see. We sat in the same 3 without moving

52、for seven hours. We 4 periodically to see if the 5 ahead of us were moving, which they had never been. 6 there was a large 18-wheeler truck in front of us, my mom had to 7 the door to see around the 18-wheeler to get a 8 of the traffic jam in front of us. All we could do was sit and 9 . At no time d

53、id any of us fall asleep or stop 10 attention, because we were always checking up on the traffic. We sat for hours and heard 11 about the cause of the traffic jam from the 12 , and the only person we talked to was a truck driver 13 us, who didnt know anything about it either. 14 , after seven hours,

54、 the truck in front of us began moving slowly and we were happy to get moving, but when we 15 in front of the truck, there were absolutely NO cars to be seen, and NONE behind us, 16 one 18-wheeler. The only other vehicle besides those was the one of the trucker that had been next to us the 17 time.

55、There were no signs of a traffic jam the entire 18 of our trip. It was as though the cars had all 19 . To this day we have no 20 as to how this could have happened.1、Apermanent Bhuge Cmessy Dillegal2、Ausually Bmuch Cfar Dquickly3、Acar Bsofa Cseat Dspot4、Achecked Bexamined Cstared Dtried5、Apassengers

56、 Btrucks Cmen Dcars6、ABecause BAlthough CEven if DAs if7、Ashut Banswer Copen Dlock8、Aview Bsense Clist Drush9、Aplay Bwait Csleep Dimagine10、Aattracting Bdemanding Cpaying Dreceiving11、Asomething Bnews Cwhispers Dnothing12、ATV Btext Croad Dradio13、Ain front of Bnext to Cbehind Dover14、AAgain BFinally

57、 CThus DUnfortunately15、Arun Bwalked Clooked Dtalked16、Afor Bas Cnear Dexcept17、Awhole Blong Chard Dfree18、Ajourney Brest Cday Dprocess19、Adisappeared Bpassed Cstopped Dmoved20、Aexpression Bmotivation Cexplanation Dintention第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）I am looking at an

58、old friend of mine.He has been one of my best1(friend )for almost 12 years. He has blessed my life with his loyalty, kindness, 2(wise) and love since the day when I first met him. 3doesnt matter to me that he has four legs instead of two, fur instead of clothes, and barks at me instead of talking to

59、 me.As I watch my friend sleeping4the sun, I cant help5(think) of all the goodness he has brought into my life. He has been with me every day through good and bad times. He has always been my protector. He has always reminded me that I am loved and showed me how 6(love)others at the same time.My fri

60、end has aged far 7(quickly)than me and had more and more health problems over the years. I am not sure how long we will be together before he 8(pass)away from this world.This 9(wonder)dog has helped me understand that you dont have to be perfect to be loved and10poor health and old age might affect