2021-2022學(xué)年山東省安丘市東埠中考英語(yǔ)考前最后一卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Is she worried about her child all the time?Yes, though I have asked her to look on the bright side

2、.Abe positiveBbe carefulCbe patient2、You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.Aneednt to comeBdont need comeCdont need comingDneednt come3、My grandfather lives_ in a(an) _ village but he never feels _.Alonely, alone, lonelyBalone, lonely, lonelyCalone, alone, lonelyDlo

3、nely, lonely, alone4、It seems that your daughter shows an interest playing the guitar.Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift musicAfor; of Bof; for Cin; of Din; for5、- Why not_bike riding with us tomorrow afternoon?- I prefer_TV at home.Ago, to watchBgoing, to watchingCto go, watchingDgoing, watch

4、ing6、Does the doctor live alone in his house?Yes. He has a wife and two children. But _ of them lives with him.AbothBnoneCallDneither7、Ive tried to remove these _ in the carpet but it wont go away. Can you help me?-You can try this heavy-duty cleanser. I think it will work.Agrades Bpoints Csigns Dma

5、rks8、_ February 8th, 2018, millions of people watched the opening ceremony of PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.AOnBInCAtDFor9、- Do you like reading history books when you are free?- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.Aand Bbut Cor Dthen10、Have you seen the movie Forever Young?Ye

6、s. I_ the movie with my friend last night.AwatchBwatchedCwatchesDhave watched. 完形填空11、 Charlies life dream was to become a soldier（士兵）, but he would never be able to because of his leg condition-he couldnt stand on his right leg. He was very 1 about it.One day, Harris, an army officer, heard the sto

7、ry. After communicating with Charlies parents, Harris started to plan secretly to give the poor boy a big surprise.A month later, one day in August 2018, Harris appeared in Charlies 2 . In front of his classmates, Harris asked the boy, “Would you mind taking a ride with me?”Charlie was taken to the

8、army Reserve Center, where he really 3 to go. Harris said to Charlie, “Today you will become a member of our team.” Charlie was too excited to say a word. Charlie raised his right hand and repeated the oath（誓言） 4 , “I volunteer to join the army and make all my efforts to protect the people and the c

9、ountry.”Charlies parents were so thankful. Harris said that it was simply part of his job, “When I joined the army I made a 5 to protect the people, which also means protecting the dreams of a child.”1AsadBhappyCcrazy2AofficeBsitting roomCclassroom3AdecidedBdreamedCoffered4AnervouslyBloudlyChurriedl

10、y5AplanBmessCpromise. 語(yǔ)法填空12、In ones life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you 1, you may lose heart. If you dont get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2(chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yoursel

11、f is to know well 3yourself. You may know your strong points and weak 4(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understa

12、nding of yourself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a q

13、uiet place so that you wont be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8the mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you dont take good care of yourself, you wont be able to stay away from 9(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10(get) a fu

14、ll control of yourself and find your life full of color. 閱讀理解A13、 WeChat is becoming an important way for people to communicate in daily life. But have you imagined that students can use WeChat in class? Is that an effective (有效的) way for students to learn? Here are some students opinions. 1In Guo R

15、uitings idea, _.Aits necessary to use WeChat in classBthe teacher cannot control the class easilyCstudents will not play games or QQ in classDthe teacher should use it carefully2Sun Jiayang agrees that _.Astudents should use WeChat once a weekBone teacher is enough in a WeChat classCstudents can use

16、 WeChat in any class as they likeDthe teacher is happy to talk about any questions when using WeChat3In Liu Qings class, _.Astudents always use WeChat in classBstudents are not excited to use WeChatCWeChat can make students more activeDeveryone can only see their words on the screen4Zhang Yaoyis cla

17、ssmates can use WeChat to _ in class.AchatBanswer questionsCpractice typingDraise questions5We can learn that in the four students opinions, _.AWeChat is a waste of time in classBstudents can use WeChat at any timeCWeChat should be used properly in classDboth teachers and students like to use WeChat

18、 in classB14、 Before you read this story, lets take a look at a sentence inChinese:“研表究明，漢字序順并不定一影閱響讀?！盌id you notice that some of the characters in this sentence are in the wrong order? You might not realize it, but your brain can read and understand most sentences, even when the words are in the w

19、rong order.This may have something to do with psychology, according to Chen Qingrong from Nanjing Normal University.When were first learning how to read, we read word by word, But after we become more experienced, we read in full phrases and even sentences. People can read five to six words at one t

20、ime, Chen told the Yangtse Evening Post Also, as experienced readers, we take the things were familiar with for granted. We dont pay as much attention to small details, such as word order.Therefore, when we read the sentence at the beginning of this article, the content was familiar to us. So we rea

21、d it the way we think it should be in our memory, with all the words in the right order. This is like when we see a person with long hair we assume* the person is a girl withouttaking a closer look, according to Chen.This can be also seen in many other languages, such as English. Read the following

22、sentence: This is bcuseae the huamn mnid deos not raed ervey lteter by istlef. but the word as a wlohe.It is believed that humans remember the meanings of words mostly by their shape and layout, rather than the order of the letters, Matt Davis of Cambridge University told the Independent.However, we

23、 cannot read scrambled* sentences as quickly and efficiently as we read the normal text, according to Daily Telegraph.1According to the passage, if the words in a sentence are in the wrong order, we may .Acorrect them immediatelyBnot notice the wrong orderCnot understand the sentenceDhave to ask oth

24、ers for help2According to Chen Qingrong, word order doesnt affect experienced readers because .Athey read sentences word by wordBthey understand the content easilyCthey pay lots of attention to small detailsDthey read several words together at a time3The example of a person with long hair shows that

25、 we always while reading.Apay more attention to detailsBtake a close look at the sentencesCread according to our experienceDread familiar contents more slowly4Paragraph 6 is written to .Aexplain why people can understand scrambled sentencesBgive suggestions on how to remember the meanings of wordsCt

26、ell us that humans care more about the shape and layout of wordsDstress that its necessary to know the order of the letters in a sentenceC15、All over the world the need for more laptops and computers increases each year. Networks have been part of our life. Probably everyone with a portable device (

27、移動(dòng)設(shè)備) has once logged on to a public WiFi network without paying for it, while they are having a coffee, on a train, in a shopping mall or at a hotel. However, is this kind of public WiFi network safe?Some networks are better protected than others because encryption (加密) methods are used. Therefore,

28、 they are safer than others. But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected, including addresses, emails, birth dales, phone numbers, passwords and so on. These open WiFi networks are really not safe, because it is very easy for hackers to break into the operating

29、system and get peoples private information.Most smartphones and laptops, by themselves, search and connect to WiFi networks. They usually prefer a network with a connection that has been used before. Hackers devices are able to record these searches and look like the trusted WiFi networks. When thes

30、e smartphones and laptops log on to the networks which are not real, hackers can easily steal their private information.So next time, when we want to use our laptops or our smartphones in public places which offer free WiFi networks，please think it twice or take safe measures before using them.1We c

31、an learn from the passage that_.Anot all the public WiFi networks are safe Bnone of the public WiFi networks is safeCin 2015 more than 950 million records were protected Dthere is no way to protect our private information2Hackers would probably get the following EXCEPT_when we connect our laptops or

32、 smartphones to a public WiFi network.Aour birth dates Bour passwordsCour phone numbers Dour smartphones3Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?ADont Use Public WiFi Networks BWhy the Public WiFi Networks a Possible DangerCWe Neednt Protect Our Private Information DWhy Hackers

33、Break into the Operating SystemD16、Our voice gives away a lot of information about ourselves. It can tell us our gender(性別)and age. And now, scientists say that it can also tell us our height.Scientists at Washington University, Indiana University and University of California found that listeners co

34、uld accurately tell the height of speakers, just by their voices. And the key to this mystery is a sound known as the subglottal resonance（聲門下共振）. Itdeepenswith height and helps us build a mental picture of a person.“The best way to think about subglottal resonances is to imagine blowing into a glas

35、s bottle with water. The less water in the bottle, the lower sound,” said John Morton, a scientist at Washington University. And its the same for humans. The frequency of the subglottal resonance depends on the height. The taller we are, the deeper the resonance frequency is. In order to find out wh

36、ether people could identify the resonance, scientists did experiments. A number of same-sex pairs of different heights were told to read the same sentence aloud. It was played back to listeners who had to choose which one of the pairs was taller. Then, other listeners had to rank the speakers from t

37、he shortest to the tallest. The listeners were able to identify the tall people 62.1% of time, much higher than a lucky guess. Why not try the experiment yourself? Find out if your tall friends have deeper voices.1The scientists in some American universities found that peoples voices _.Achange more

38、quickly as they get olderBcan tell the height of the speakerCsound different when they have water in their mouthDcan tell the speakers gender, age and weight2The underlined word deepensmight mean _ in Chinese.A變得刺耳 B變得高亢 C變得低沉 D變得甜美3According to the study, taller people usually have a _ voice.Adeepe

39、r Blouder Clower Dhigher4Which of the following is TRUE?AOur voice is made up of the subglottal resonance.BThe people tested in the experiments were of different-sex pairs.CA persons voice is greatly different even when reading the same sentence.DListeners ability to identify taller speaker is much

40、higher than a lucky guess.5The best title of the passage might be _.AHow to Be TallerBOur Voice Tells Our HeightCAn Experience about VoiceDSomething about Subglottal ResonanceE17、If your pen broke at school today, what would you do? You would go to a shop and buy a new one. What if you could simply

41、print out a real, working pen with your 3-D printer without leaving your room?Ten years ago people could only see 3-D printing in science fiction movies. But now 3-D printing is here and its bringing big changes.Unlike normal printing that can only copy a 2-D picture with ink. 3-D printing can build

42、 almost anything made from material. The printer layers(分層) the material in different shapes to create the object you want to be copied.The 3-D printer has been used to make many different things. People have made cups, cars and even an airplane with it. Doctors have been using 3-D printers for seve

43、ral years. Peoples nervous systems(系統(tǒng)) have been printed out in 3-D form in medical research. Some body parts have been printed and used in hospital. Several months ago, doctors used a 3-D printer to rebuild the face of a person who had a bad accident. In the future, it is expected that the printer

44、will make human organs(器官)to save more lives.However there are drawbacks to the printer. At the moment, printing can be quite slow and its still rather expensive. The average(平均的) price of a household printer is around $1,700, not including the cost of the materials.But as the technology develops, i

45、t shouldnt be long before disadvantages are improved. Only time will tell where this new technology will take us.1Where could people see 3-D printing ten years ago?AIn large high school. BIn science fiction movies.CIn digital camera shop. DIn hospital.2What cant People make with a 3-D printer so far

46、?AAn airplane. BA cup. CThe face of a person. DHuman organs.3What does the underlined word drawbacks mean?A不足 B趨勢(shì) C優(yōu)點(diǎn) D影響4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe normal printer can build 3-D objects you want.BNo nervous systems are printed out in 3-D form.CThe 3-D printing can be cheaper and faster in t

47、he future.DThere will be no drawbacks to the 3-D printing in the future.5Whats the best title of the passage?AThe advantages of 3-D printing BThe Disadvantages of 3-D PrintingCThe Changes Brought by 3-D Printing Dhe Rapid Development of ScienceF18、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）Dear Sir,I am writing to you ab

48、out my stay at your hotel. My wife and I arrived on Saturday, 15thMay and stayed for a week. Though we were treated well and found the service excellent, we think there are one or two matters we should bring your attention.1. We had hoped for a nice holiday from our busy work lives, and your adverti

49、sement said “comfortable and quiet”. We want to have a chance to enjoy ourselves. However, we were always waken up by the noise every morning. Is it really necessary for the workers to start their repair work so early?2. We had hoped to swim in your “wonderful pool”. To our disappointment(失望), we fo

50、und that it was closed for the whole time of our stay.I hope you do not mind my writing to you about these things, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanation. As I said at the start, it is a pity, and your service is so good in other fields.I hope to hear from you soon.Yours sincerel

51、yMr Hector Bradley根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案, 并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1（小題1）Whom is Mr Hector Bradley probably writing this letter to?AHis friend. BThe owner of a hotel.CAn editor. DHis father.2（小題2）When did they get to the hotel?AOn 15th May. BThree days ago.CLast year. DOn a cold winter morning.3（小題3）Whats the main idea of the second paragraph (段落)?AThe hotel was very comfortable and quiet.BThe workers in the hotel were very hard-worki