2022屆江蘇省阜寧中考英語(yǔ)考前最后一卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Students _ to read the text carefully before they answered the questions.Aask Basked Care asked Dwere asked2、What do you think of his words? What he said sounds_.Anicely BpleasantlyCfriendly Dwonderfully3、一Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.一Ter

3、rible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.Acan Bshould Cmust Dneed4、Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?No, sir. I _ a newspaper.AreadBam readingCwould readDwas reading5、I _ the way. I _ here for quite many years.Aknewhave livedBknew liveCknowhave livedDknow live6、How are you going to improve

4、 _this term?Work harder than last term.AourselvesBmyselfChimselfDyourself7、Tom speaks Chinese so well. He must have worked in China for many years.Well, _， he just came here last year.Aby the wayBabove allCin factDas a result8、 The exchange of culture can develop the relationship between two countri

5、es.I agree. It can make two countries understand each other better.Amake . fasterBmake worseCmake . stronger9、He said he wanted to own a big farm.Who _ what he says? He is such a big mouth.Aknows Bwonders Ccares Dremembers10、Would you like me to show you around the school? .AGood idea BWell done CYe

6、s, please DMy pleasure. 完形填空11、One of Americans favorite foods is hamburgers. 1 are hamburgers welcome in America? Because most Americans live a fast-paced (快節(jié)奏的) life and they dont want to 2 much time cooking. In addition (另外), 3 are not expensive (昂貴的).The best 4 to buy hamburgers is the fast food

7、 restaurant. There people 5 their food and wait (等待) for a few minutes 6 their food is ready. They can 7 the food there or take it home or somewhere else. In fast food restaurants, people can also buy 8 foods, such as chicken and ice-cream.Now hamburgers are 9 in China. Many people love to eat them.

8、 But remember eating too many hamburgers is not good 10 health.1AWhen BWhy CWhere DHow2Apay Buse Cspend Dtake3Anoodles Bcakes Csalads Dhamburgers4Aidea Bplace Ctime Dway5Aorder Bput Cenjoy Dleave6Aso Bafter Cbefore Dbecause7Aeat Bbuy Cfind Dcook8Athe others Bthe other Cothers Dother9Aspecial Bpopula

9、r Cimportant Ddelicious10Ato Bat Cfor Dwith. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Dear editor,Last week I 1 (visit) our zoo, and I was very surprised 2(find) hardly anyone there. Zoos are important places .They are like living textbooks for young people. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the publ

10、ic about 3(care) for them. If we 4(not support) our zoos, they 5(not have) enough money to take care of so many fine animals. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon.Sincerely,Animal Friend. 閱讀理解A13、Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it ev

11、ery day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.Time went bythe little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “Im no longer a kid. I wouldnt play aro

12、und the tree any more.” The boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I dont have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples.One day,

13、 the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I dont have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?” “Sorry, I dont have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branch

14、es off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to rel

15、ax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time.Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I dont have anyt

16、hing for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root.” the tree said with tears. “Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears 1The boy pick all the apples on the tree because _.Ahe

17、 wanted to eat them Bhe needed money to buy toysChe liked the tree without apples Dhe wanted to share them with friends2The boy come back to the apple tree _.Awhenever he was happy Bif he missed the apple treeCwhen he was in times of difficulty Das soon as he was free3The boy wanted _at last.Ato hav

18、e a house to live in Bnothing except a place to restCthe root of the apple tree Danything that the apple tree had4From the story we learn that we should _.Aplant more apple trees Blearn from the boyCalways stay at home Dbe thankful to our parentsB14、As a little boy, there was nothing I liked better

19、than Sunday afternoons at my grandfathers farm in western Pennsylvania. Surrounded by miles of winding stonewalls, the house and farm provided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the farm, Id wanted more t

20、han anything to be allowed to climb the stonewalls surrounding the farm. My parents would never agree. The walls were old; some stones were missing, others loose and falling into pieces. Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so strong that finally, one spring afternoon, I summoned (鼓起) all

21、 my courage and entered the living room, where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner.I, uh, I want to climb the stonewalls, I said hesitantly. Everyone looked up. Can I climb the stone walls? Immediately a chorus went up from the women in the room. Heavens, no! they cried, Youll hurt yourself!

22、 I wasnt too disappointed; the response was just as Id expected. But before I could leave the room, I was stopped by my grandfathers loud voice. Now hold on just a minute, I heard him say, Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things for himself.Go, he said to me, and come and see

23、 me when you get back. For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure. Ill never forget what he said. Fred, he said, smiling widely, you made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always

24、 remember: theres only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you as you are.Many years have passed since then, and today I host the television program Mister RogersNeighborhood, seen by millions of children throughout America. There have been changes over the years, but one thing remai

25、ns the same: my message to children at the end of almost every visit.Theres only one person in this whole world like you, the kids can count on hearing my say, and people can like you as you are.1Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?AAs a city kid, Fred was unwilling to go to his

26、 grandfathers farm.BFred helped his grandfather build the stonewalls to protect the farm.CFred was sure that his parents would agree with his climbing the stonewalls.DFred grandfather encouraged him to do things for himself.2Why wasnt Fred allowed to climb the stonewalls at first?ABecause he was too

27、 young to climb the stonewalls on his own.BBecause his parents were very strict with him.CBecause his family thought it was dangerous to climb the stonewalls.DBecause his grandpa didnt like him going out.3What can we infer from the passage?AThe TV program Mister Rogers Neighborhood is popular with c

28、hildren in America.BFreds grandpa wanted Fred to be a host of the TV program.CTheres only one person in this whole world that likes Fred as he is.DWhen Fred was young, he didnt take his parents opinions seriously.C15、You either have it, or you dont a sense (感覺(jué)) of direction, that is. But why is it t

29、hat some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map, while others can lose themselves in the next street?Scientists say were all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worke

30、d harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we dont use it, we lose it.“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, Research Director of the project. “However, if they are not allo

31、wed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”Jim Martland also emphasizes (強(qiáng)調(diào)) that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions: If you are using a map, turn it so it relates to the way you are f

32、acing. If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route. Simplify the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams,

33、or walls in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.Now you need never get lost again!1Scientists believe that .Apeople never lose their sense of directionBsome

34、 babies are born with a sense of directionCpeople learn a sense of direction as they grow olderDeverybody owned a sense of direction from birth2What is TRUE of seven-year-old children according to the passage?AThey never have a sense of direction without maps.BThey have a sense of direction and can

35、find their way around.CThey should never be allowed out alone if they lack a sense of direction.DThey can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car.3If you leave your bike in a strange place, you should .Atie it to a tree so as to stop it from being stolenBremember somethi

36、ng easily known on the routeCdraw a map of the route to help remember where it isDstay away from taking the same route when you come back to it4According to the passage, the best way to find your way around is to .Aask policemen for directionsBcount the number of landmarks that you seeCuse walls, st

37、reams, and streets to guide yourselfDremember your route by looking out for steps and stairs5Where can you probably read this passage?AIn the newspaper. BIn an ad.CIn a storybook. DIn a novel (小說(shuō)).D16、A short Chinese man seems to be the tallest in the world right now. Jack Ma（Ma Yun),50, is executiv

38、e chairman（董事局主席）of Alibaba Group, a business-to-business online platform. On Sept. 19, Alibaba went public (上市) on the New York Stock Exchange (紐約證卷交易所)，raising $25 billion through an IPO(首次公開(kāi)發(fā)行股票), the biggest in US history. Ma, a former English teacher, has become the richest man on the Chinese m

39、ainland. Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he woke up at 5 a.m , cycled 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake where he could chat to foreign tourists. He did it for nine years, rain or shine.The experience made him

40、a fluent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the wider world. .In a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was showed the Internet for the first time. He searched Yahoo using the word “Beer”, and found that there was nothing in there about China. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website

41、 called China Pages without even knowing much about computers. Four years later, 18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba inHangzhou. He believed in the Internet business potential(潛力) when few other Chinese did. People called him “Crazy Jack Ma”. But 15 years later, Alibaba

42、has developed into the worlds largest e-commerce（電子商務(wù)）company, owning popular shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall. It makes more profit online than Amazon and e-Bay combined. No one thinks hes mad now. Mas favorite line has been printed on Alibabas souvenir T-shirts. It reads: “Everybody should

43、have a dream. What if that dream comes true?”1（小題1）We can tell from the first paragraph that_.AAlibaba Group is the biggest company in ChinaBAlibabas IPO has raised $25 billionCJack Ma used to be a math teacherDJack Ma is the richest man in the world2（小題2）We can learn from the passage that _.AMa had

44、 learned much about computers before setting up a website called China Pages.BAlibaba has become the largest e-commerce（電子商務(wù)）company in the world.CAlibaba went public on the New York Stock Exchange last year.DWhen he searched Yahoo for the first time , there was a lot of information about China.3（小題

45、3）Ma and his team founded Alibaba _.Ain 1995 Bin 1998 Cin 1999 Din 2014E17、Beijing rock band Escape Plan will perform at the Shenzhen Concert Hall next Saturday. Escape Plan was formed in 2007 and then signed to Beauty Life Co. In the beginning, their style was based on British pop, but later it tur

46、ned towards pop with electro, new wave and punk elements (朋克元素).In 2008, their song “We Get Married in 2008” was chosen to be the theme song of that years Midi Festival. Their first album was released on August 8, 2008 and achieved surprising sales.In 2012, Escape Plan released their another album c

47、alled “The World” and won the best rock band, best rock album, best rock music and best male rock musician during the 4th Midi Awards Ceremony. In a recent interview, the band said, “The meaning behind the album name is that in the present world, we do not have enough time to see through difficultie

48、s. We need to believe in love, sunshine and life in such a busy world.”In recent years, Escape Plan has been an important guest band at the Midi Festival, Zhangbei Grasslands Music Festival and they were also invited to Summer Sonic in 2011, the largest music festival in Japan.Time: 8 p.m., June 28T

49、ickets: 80380 yuan (half price for students)Place: Shenzhen Concert HallMetro: Longgang or Longhua Line, Childrens Palace Station, Exit C or D1The rock band Escape Plan comes from _.AShenzhen BBeijing CBritain DJapan2The song “We Get Married in 2008” was _.Aabout seeing through life difficultiesBpop

50、ular in Summer Sonic in 2011Cchosen to be the theme song of the Midi Festival in 2008Dchosen to be the best rock music during the 4th Midi Awards Ceremony3Which one is the correct time order about Escape Plan?a.They became a member of Beauty Life Co.b.Their another album “The World” was released.c.T

51、hey were invited to the largest music festival Summer Sonic.d.“We Get Married in 2008” was chosen to be the theme song of the Midi Festival.e.They won the best rock band, best rock album, best rock music and best male rock musician.Aa d c b e Ba d c e b Cd c a e b Dd c b a e4From the passage we know

52、 that Escape Plan _.Aseldom change their wonderful music styleBare invited to all the world famous music festivalsCare formed by some handsome young men and beautiful girlsDbelieve in love, sunshine and life in such a busy world.F18、 Playing video games can be a fun way to spend time with friends. I

53、n some schools, teachers use games like Minecraft to encourage teamwork and communication.But for some players, gaming is an unhealthy habit. They stay up late playing games. They do little or no homework. They give up other hobbies and pay little attention to their families and friends. The video-g

54、ame world seems a friendlier place than the real one.Mental（精神的）health experts（專(zhuān)家）have taken notice. The World Health Organization(WHO) listed “ gaming disorder（電玩失調(diào)癥）” as a disease（疾病）last year. A person may have the disorder if gaming has done harm to his or her relationships with family and frien

55、ds. and if it has influenced his or her daily activities.Not all experts agree that over-gaming should be called a disorder. They say people who spend too much time on video games may develop other mental health problems. These should be treated first.Others think WHO did the right thing. Clifford S

56、ussman is a doctor who treats gaming addiction (癮). He says those kids often get angry easily and it makes everything difficult for them to complete, like schoolwork.Sussman advises tracking（跟球） how long you play. He says you should take at least an hour-long break after every hour of play. The brain needs time to recover（恢復(fù)）.Young gamers who think they might have a problem should ask an ad（成年人） for helpSussman suggests you fir