2022年人教版七年級下冊Unit9知識點總結+練習

1、學習課題 U9 What does he look like. 學習目標 詢問人的外貌的句型及描述外貌的形容詞挑選疑問句學習重難點 外貌的描述考試鏈接 描述外貌與性格是重點句式考查一.本節(jié)學問Section A 一.單詞聽寫curly adj._重的 adj._以后 adv._直的 adj. _今晚 adv._英俊的 adj._高的 adj._小的 adj._演員 n._medium adj. _或許；可能modal v. _女演員 n._電影院 n._人 n._高度 n._瘦的 adj._眼鏡 n._二.重點短語 中等身高 /身材 _ 短卷發(fā) _ 長直發(fā) _ go to the moive/

2、cinema _ 有點晚 _ 在電影院前面 _ 帶著眼鏡 _三.學問梳理1. What does he look like. 【解析 1】like prep._look like 看起來像（常用來詢問某人的外貌）用來詢問某人的身材或長相,即外貌,其結構為“He looks like her mother.What do/does 主語 look like. ”【解析 2】be like 像 .一樣,指品德、相貌等像（指人的個性特點）假如詢問人的性格、人品時,多用Whats he like. Hes friendly and kind. What is John like. He is shy.

3、What beam/is/are like.【拓展】What do/does sb. look like. asb. +be+形容詞 / b be of + 名詞 （指描述某人的體形、身材等） c have/has +形容詞 +名詞 （指強調某人的體貌特點）-d He is .with = He is and he has . What does she look like. She is tall /She is of medium build/She has long hair-他很高戴著眼鏡 _ - 她是個美麗的女孩有著長黑直發(fā)；_ ） I _ my mother and I _ her

4、. C. like; like D. like; am likes A. am like; like B. am like; am like How do you _ China. Very much. A. like B. likes C. liked D. look like解析 3） like 做 v.的用法like 作及物動詞“ 喜愛” 講,其后可以跟名詞或代詞作賓語；I like English ；“ 喜愛做某事” 有兩種表達方法：like doing sth. 表示某人的習慣行為like to do sth. 表示某一次詳細行為或即將顯現(xiàn)的動作和狀態(tài)； The tall girl

5、_ her mother and her mother _very young.A. looks like ,looks like B. looks, looks C. looks likes ,looks Please look _this picture, Jim . The little boy in it looks_ your brother very much.A. at, like B. like, like C. at ,likes D. like, at2.She is of medium build, and she has long straight hair. 【解析

6、1】medium height ：_【解析 2】表示某人中等身材或中等個頭時,其構成為“sb be of medium build/height ” ；【解析 3】表示“ 某人長著或留著發(fā)” 時,就只能用 has/have, 其構成為“ 主語 have/has hair” ；（“be 形容詞” 強調某人是 樣子的形狀”,常用于描述大致的體形、身高等；而,“ have/has 名詞” 結構強調某人具有的相貌特點,常用于描述五官、相貌等；） Our captain _ tall and he _ a medium build. A. has; has B. has; is C. is; has D

7、. is; is 3.tall/high 辨析tall 與 high 表示“ 高”當表示人的身體和瘦長物體的高度時,用 tall 而不用 high ；tall 的反義詞是 short ；My father is very tall. 我的父親個子很高；This is a tall tree. 這是一棵高高的樹；high 常用于物和空間的高度,high 反義詞是 low ；They climbed high. 他們爬得很高；high mountains 高山 My brother has a medium _ （high / height ）, but he can jump _ （high /

8、 height ）. （） Don t climb too _. C. tallA. high B. highly 【拓展】 tall 和 shorttall adj. “ 身材高大的”;short adj. “ 短的” ,其反義詞為long, 也可表示“ 矮的”,其反義詞是 tall.4.Year , but I may be a little late. 【解析 1】a little bit + 形容詞或副詞 少許,一點兒a little+ 不行數(shù)名詞 = a bit of + 名詞shes a little worried. 她有些擔憂；I have a little water. 我喝

9、了一點水；5. Well, he has brown hair and wears glasses. 解析： glass n 玻璃glasses 眼鏡【解析 1】wear, put on, have onwear 是“ 穿著” “ 戴著” 的意思,強調狀態(tài)；常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示常常狀態(tài),用進行時態(tài)表示臨時狀態(tài)；wear 仍可用來表示佩戴手表、首飾、徽章、花兒的“ 佩” 或“ 戴” 以及留頭發(fā),胡須的“ 留”；put on 是“ 穿上” “ 戴上” ,強調動作,是終止性動詞短語,不能跟表示一段時間的狀語連用；have on 意為“ 穿著”“ 戴著” ,與 wear 同義,指穿的狀態(tài),其后可以接表示

10、衣服、帽子、鞋子的名詞； have on 不用于進行時態(tài)；（） He always _ black trousers and he always _ his son in black. A. dress; dress B. wears; puts on C. wears; dresses D. puts on; wears（） He likes _ the red coat. A. wearing B. wears C. putting on D. dressing【解析 2】glass 的用法glass 作“ 玻璃” 講時,為不行數(shù)名詞；Glass breaks easily. 玻璃易碎；g

11、lass 作“ 玻璃杯” 講時,為可數(shù)名詞；Please have a glass of water. 請喝杯水；He handed the glasses of beer to his father. 他把那幾杯啤酒遞給了父親；glass 作“ 眼鏡” 講時,只用復數(shù)形式；a pair of glasses 一副眼鏡Hes wearing a pair of glasses. 他戴著一副眼鏡；（）I like wearing _ in hot summer. A. a glass B. glass C. some glasses D. glasses6.look 的用法【解析 1】look

12、作行為動詞,與 at 連用,look at“ 看,凝視”Look at the blackboard, please. 請看黑板【拓展 2】look 也可作系動詞,意為“ 看起來”,其后可以跟形容詞、介詞短語等作表語；That dog looks very dangerous. 那只狗看起來很危急；You look like your father. 你看起來像你的父親；【短語】：1）look at 看 look at the map 看地圖look after 照料 look over 檢查 look up 向上看 /查閱look out 擔憂 look out of 向外看 look fo

13、r 查找look like 看起來像 look the same 看上去一樣have a look 看一看 looking for 查找 Look Out. 當心！ May I have _ your new dictionary. Certainly, here you are. A. a look B. look at C. a look at D. looks He looks _ his mother. A. the same B. on C. like D. to Our teacher looks _ today. A. happy B. happily C. angrily D.

14、 likeSection B 一.單詞聽寫鼻子 n._另一；又一 _adv._blonde adj._結尾 n._嘴 n. _真正的 adj._ 圓形的 adj._ 臉 n._ 眼睛 n._ 歌手 n._ 藝術家 n._ crime n._ criminal n._ 放 v._ 每個 pron. Adj._ 方式 ;路線 n._ 描述 v._ 不同地 adv._ adj._二.重點短語穿牛仔褲 _blonde hair _把它放在報紙上和電視上 _the same way _ talk to _以不同方式描述同一個人 _最終 _ 一個有意思的工作 _ 另一個男人或女人 _ 第一 _.draw

15、a good picture of each criminal_運動鞋 _ 三.學問梳理1.They dont always remember well. 【解析 1】remember v_（反）forget v _remember doing sth _I remember _tell you about it.remember to do sth _Please remember_ turnoff the lights when you leave the classroom. Please remember _ the door when you come in. D. closingA

16、. opening B. to open C. to close 2 well/ good 辨析He is a good boy. 詞性 _ 意思 _ 修飾 _詞The idea sounds good. 詞性 _ 意思 _ 修飾 _詞He sings well. 詞性 _ 意思 _ 修飾 _詞His grandfather is 70 years old , but he is very well. 詞性 _ 意思 _ 修飾 _ 2. Many people dont always see things the same way so they may describe the same p

17、erson differently.【解析 1】the same way _【解析 2】 different adj. 不同的differently 不同地拓展：different adj._ 短語： be different from _Our school is different from yours.difference n. _ There are many differences between them.3. In the end , the real criminal is a short and heavy old man, 【解析】 in the end = finally

18、 = at last _First of all _4.go shopping 去購物【解析】“ go +ving”表示去做某事go swimming 去游泳 go skating 去滑冰 go fishing 去釣魚It s Sunday today. I can go_shop.5. They tell him what the criminal looks like.解析： 1crime_ criminal_的區(qū)分？2what the criminal looks like和 what does the criminal look like閱讀比較以下句子What is he doing

19、 now.Mother asks me what he is doing now .When do you unusually go to school.I don t know when you usually go to school.當一個疑問句做了賓語,成為主句的一部分,那么就不再是疑問句了,.所以要用 _語 序；6. Another woman says , “ He is tall and thin ”辨析：another /the other This sweater is small. Can you give me another . Another 另一個,后面_名詞,表示

20、 _者中的另一個；I have two friends. One is Jack and the other is Eric.The other 另一個,后面_名詞,表示 _者中的另一個二.課堂檢測一、詞匯運用A.依據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞；1. I dont have s hair; my hair is curly. 2. Her mother is h , but she wants to be thin. 3. His mother is beautiful and his father is h . 4. He is 1.80 meters in h . 5. This kind

21、of thing only happens in films, not in r life. 6. He answered the question d . 7. Lets go to the c 電影院 on weekends. 8. Her favorite s is Wang Feng. 9. He is wearing a pair of 眼鏡 on his nose. 10. Who was the first 人 to swim across the English Channel 英吉利海峽 . 11. Zhao Wei is a famous 演員 in China. 12.

22、Look. The moon tonight is so 圓的 and bright. 13. Qi Baishi was a famous 畫家 . 14. Our teacher cant remember that boy. Can you 描述 him. 15. This shirt is too big. Can you show me a 再一個 one. 16.My little brother loves telling jokes and he never stops _.（說話）17.Her father is really tall and _ （重的） and her

23、uncle is short and thin.18. The Chinese boy has short, _（直的）hair.19.He looks very cool when he _ （戴著） his sunglasses.20. Do you know the woman _ （具有） long, blond, curly hair.B用括號內(nèi)所給 單詞的適當形式填空1. Look.She _ watch TV. 2. Mr. Green enjoys _ work in China. 3. He wants _ be an English teacher in the futur

24、e 將來 . 4. He _look like his father. 5. I like_play chess. 6. Listen. Who _ sing in the room. 7. Tom usually _ get up at six oclock in the morning. 8. She _ have two pictures. 9. Mrs. Li _ live in China. 10. Look. The boys _ play football over there.11The boy is of medium _ （ high）12 Its _（real）hot t

25、oday. 13 Johnny Dean is my favorite pop _ （sing）14 Does your father often wear a pair of _ （glass）. 15 Please do it in different _ （way）二、挑選填空； 1.The girl glasses is my friend. A. has B. with C. wears D. have 2. -Tom is not very heavy . -Yes, I think we can say he is heavy.A. a little B. little C. n

26、ot a little D. not little 3.-_ does she look like. - Her mother , I think.A. What B. Where C. How D. Who 4. What does she look like. She long, straight black hair. 5. A. is B. has C. have D. there is _ . He is short with long hair. A. Why do you like his hair B. What does he look like C. How does hi

27、s hair D. How is he like 6. Is he tall _ short. Hes _ medium height.A. or, of B. or, with C. and, of D. and, with 7. The boy comes from Beijing, _ is tall, we like _ very much. A. he, he B. he, him C. him, he D. him, him 8. Let me _ you what he _ like. A. to tell, look B. tell, look C. to tell, look

28、s D. tell, looks 9.I dont like the pen. Please show me _ one.A. the other B. other C. another D. others 10.-What does Marx like ？-_.A. He wears glasses. B. He is of medium height C. He likes to help people D. He has short hair. 11. _ people do the same thing _.A. Different, different B. Different, d

29、ifferently C. Differently, different D. Differently, differently 12. - I dont know Tina. Can you tell me what she _.- Sure, she is tall and thin. She wears glasses.A. does look like B. look like C. looks like D. is look like 13. I can go, but I_ late.A. maybe little B. maybe a little C. may be littl

30、e D. may be a little 14. The teacher _ to me, he _ me I am a good student.A. talks, tells B. talks, talks C. tells, tells D. tells, talks 15. When you see _, please tell the police what the _ is like.A. crimes, crimes B. crimes, criminal C. criminal, crimes D. criminal, criminal三、完型填空（不考完型的可以刪掉）Look

31、. This is a photo of our class. The man 16 a beard is our English teacher, Mr. Hu . He isnt young, but he isnt 17 . He is a tall man. He has a round 18 and black hair. The man 19 him is our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang . I think he is very clever because he has 20 hair. He likes 21 jokes. Do you know t

32、he man 22 black. He is our math teacher, Mr. Wu. He is good at 23 math. He sings 24 . Thats 25 . There are fifty students in our class. We all like them. 16. A. on B. with C. in D. has 17. A. old B. fat C. beautiful D. heavy 18. A. eye B. nose C. hand D. face 19. A. with B. next C. beside D. after 2

33、0. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 21. A. telling B. saying C. talking D. speaking 22. A. in B. of C. in the D. wears 23. A. teach B. teaching C. to teach D. teaches 24. A. good B. much C. well D. best 25. A. strange B. happy C. relaxing D. surprising 四、閱讀懂得AMy father is tall and has short, gr

34、ay hair. He wears glasses with heavy, black frames. But I just saw a picture of him from 1968. What a surprise. In the picture, hes 15 years old. Hes short and he has glasses with small, round frames. He has long, yellow hair and its really straight. Hes wearing blue jeans and a T -shirt with the wo

35、rd Love. Im 15 years old now. Im tall and I have short hair. My hair isnt yellow, its blue. My dad thinks its strange, but my friends think its great. I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames. Theyre so cool. I have an earring in one ear, too. Dad really cant understand that, I never we

36、ar blue jeans. I like big, baggy pants and long T-shirts. Most of my T -shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them.（ ）26. What kind of glasses did Father wear when he was fifteen years old. He wore _.A. glasses with heavy, black frames C. glasses with bright red frames B. long and yellow

37、 glasses D. glasses with small, round frames（ ）27. What color is my hair. Its _.A. yellow B. blue C. gray D. red（ ）28. What do I like to wear. I like to wear _.A. blue jeans and a T-shirt B. yellow jeans and a T -shirt with the word loveC. big and baggy pants and long T -shirts （ ）29. Whats on my fa

38、thers T -shirt.D. blue jeans and an earringA.The word love. B.Heavy and black frames. C.Pictures of rock bands. D.An earring.（ ）30. Who has an earring in one ear.A. My dad does. B. I do. C. My father does. D. My Friends do.BWhat will the weather be like. Some people say they can know what the weathe

39、r will be like from birds. When they see birds fly high out to the sea, they know it is a nice day, because birds dont like to fly out when it will rain. When the weather will be bad, the birds come back to the beach. A big wind may come with a rain. Birds do not like to fly in a big wind. They may

40、sit in a tree when rain is coming. Other animals can also tell the weather. Its a cloudy day. The rain is coming. Chickens小雞 arent quiet, and they are running here and there. Frogs青蛙 are making big noise in the pool. If it is a nice day, the frogs will come out of the water.（） 31. Whats the best tit

41、le 題目 for the passage短文 .A. Weather B. Birds C. Sea D. Rain（ ）32. How many kinds of animals can we find in the passage.A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four（ ）33. We can play beach soccer when birds _.A. fly in the sky B. come back C. play on the beach D. B and C（ ）34. When there is rain, frogs are not _.

42、A. in the pool B. out of the water C. making a big noise D. swimming in the water（ ）35. What does the underlined 劃線的 word tell mean in the article 文章 .A. 告知 B. 判定 C. 說 D. 談話五口語交際 請將方框中合適的句子序號填入對話空格中；A.She has long blonde, curly hair. B.She s from America. C.I think I know her.D.Yes,she does.And she

43、can speak a little Chinese. E.Yes,thats her.A: I hear 聽說 you have a new friend.B: Yes.1 A: What does she look like.B:2 A: Is she tall.B: Yes. Shes tall and thin.A: Does she often wear glasses.B: 3 A: 4 She often wears a yellow sweater and blue pants.B: 5 Shes Betty.六英漢互譯1. _ _ he_ like.他長什么樣 . _. 他真

44、的很高；2. Do they have straight _ curly hair. 他們留直發(fā)仍是卷發(fā)？ They _curly hair. 他們留卷發(fā)；3. Is he tall _ short. 他高仍是矮？ He isn tall _short. Hes_ _ _.他不高不矮,他中等個子；4、 The man _ _ _ _ _ 那個戴眼鏡的男人是我的英語老師5、薩莉的頭發(fā)有點兒卷曲；Sallys hair is . _ my English teacher.三.課后作業(yè)一.筆記和錯題整理二.完成習題A: 單項題1.- What Tony . - He likes watching TV. A. does; look like B. does; like C