2022年黑龍江省黑河市名校中考聯(lián)考英語試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Do you know ? Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.Awhy did they move hereBwhy they moved he

2、reCwhen did they move hereDwhen they moved here2、They are all European countries except .ANorwayBSingaporeCSpain3、The magazine is well worth reading, so he advised me _ it.AbuyingBto buyCbuyDbought4、After the landslide in Shenzhen, he felt really _ because he didnt know whether his friend was _ or d

3、ead.Aworried; liveBworried; aliveCworries; livingDworry; lively5、Could you tell me how to write my homework on the computer?First, open _ new document, and then click _ mouse on “new document”.Athe; aBa; theCa; aDthe; the6、 How I missed my family and friends when I was abroad! Me too. _.AA miss is a

4、s good as a mileBGreat minds think alikeCEast, west, home is bestDDo in Rome as Romans do7、He _ a complaint to the police because his neighbors party was too noisy.AtoldBsaidCmadeDgave8、Of course, the boy will be recommended to be this years Top Ten Teenagers in Wuxi, because he is easy-going, smart

5、 and _ hard-working.Aafter allBabove allCin allDfirst of all9、Did you buy _ in the supermarket?Aanything deliciousBdelicious anythingCsomething deliciousDdelicious something10、Alex and Tom are brothers. _ often help their father wash the car.AIBYouCWeDThey. 完形填空11、Do you like junk food? Do you hate

6、eating vegetables such as potatoes and broccoli? Do you often sit in front of the desk 1 moving for hours? Do you easily get 2 or stressed out? Try to say goodbye to these bad habits on April 7, World Health Day.The World Health Organization (WHO) decided, in 1948, to celebrate April 7. It hopes to

7、get more people to 3 their health.Each year WHO chooses a different theme(主題). This year, its high blood pressure(高血壓). It may seem far from you. 4 , according to WHO, one in three adults even some teenagers have high blood pressure. The main causes include stress, 5 salt and too little exercise. So

8、 to become a healthy person, stop those unhealthy habits from now on!1Aat Bin Cwith Dwithout2Ahappy Bactive Cangry Dinterested3Apay attention to Bget used to Ctake after Dtalk about4AAnd BHowever CSo DUnless5Aso little Btoo many Cso much Dtoo much. 語法填空12、IV.語法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。My fa

9、ther and I had a big argument. We avoided 1(see) each other recently. But last Tuesday I decided to tell my father I loved him. The next morning I got up early. I was so excited 2I could hardly sleep. At 9 a.m. I called my dad.3he answered the phone，I said, “Dad，can I come over after work tonight? I

10、 have something 4 (tell) you.” My dad answered angrily, “Now what?”I told him it wouldnt take long, so he 5(final) agreed. At 5:30 p.m., I was ringing the doorbell at my parents house. Dad 6(answer) the door. I took one step and said, “Dad, I just come over to tell you that I love you.” After my fat

11、her heard the words, he hugged me and said, “l(fā) love you too, son, 7Ive never been able to say it.” It was such 8 great moment that I didnt want to move. After a while I left. Two days after that visit, my dad, who had heart 9(problem), passed away.So my advice for all of you 10 (be): Dont wait to do

12、 the things that need to be done now. 閱讀理解A13、Films in Oscar Cinema this weekDear Child Directed by Peter ChanMainly acted by Zhao Wei, Bo Huang, David Film type: FamilyFrom Monday to Wednesday, at 3:00 p. m. Ticket Price: RMB 55Phurbu & TenzinDirected by Dongyu Fu Mainly acted by Lawang Lop, Ngawan

13、g Rinchen, Sonam Dolgar, Xue Yang Film type: History From Wednesday to Saturday, at 3:00 p. m. Ticket price: RMB 50Despicable Me 2Directed by Pierre-Louis Padang CoffinMainly dubbing speakers(配音演員) by Dengchao, Wang Xiaowei, Hu Lianhua Film type: Cartoon From Saturday to Sunday, at 2:30 p. m.Ticket

14、Price: RMB 5 (Half on Sunday for students)Enders GameDirected by Gavin HoodMainly acted by Asa Butterfield, Harrison Ford, Ben Kingsley, Hailee Steinfeld Film type: Action, science fiction From Tuesday to Thursday, at 3:00 p. m. Ticket Price: RMB 45根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入提前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1The film directed by_ is

15、 a Family movie.ADongyu FuBGavin HoodCPeter ChanDPierre-Louis Padang Coffin2If you want to see the film which was directed by Gavin Hood, you can go to the cinema on_.AMondayBWednesdayCFridayDSaturday3Students need to pay _ when they want to see the film Despicable Me 2.A25B30C5D204If you only have

16、time for a film on Friday, which film can you see?ADear ChildBDespicable Me 2CPhurbu & TenzinDEnders Game5Which of the following is TRUE?ABo Huang played an important role in the film Phurbu & Tenzin.BDear Child has the highest price.CAll the films start after 3 oclock in the evening.DMaybe Despicab

17、le Me 2 is fit for kids best.B14、One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn(谷倉), they found a mouse hole in a corner and they used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that al

18、l the mice had ran away. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing(擠)out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away immediately. Instead, one ran after the other near

19、 the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the other. Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he

20、could pull the blind one with him to run away. After seeing what happened, everyone was silent and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice. One serious American official said: I think the relationship bet

21、ween those two mice was that of king and guard. The others thought for a while and said: That was why! A smart French said: I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife. Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it meaningful. A Japanese said: I think the rel

22、ationship between those two mice was that of mother and son. Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time. At that moment, one Chinese asked: Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship? Suddenly, the group look

23、ed back at the Chinese and didnt say any words. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shyness, and did not dare to answer. In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty(忠誠(chéng)) or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no r

24、elationship.1Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because_.Aone was trying to help the blind one Bone was biting the otherCthe mouth of the hole was too small Dthey were not afraid of smoke2Why did they lower their heads in shyness according to the passage?ABecause they did not dare to answe

25、r.BBecause they regretted(后悔)driving a poor blind mouse away.CBecause they had mistaken the relationship of the mice.D, Because they did not express themselves much better.3It is clear that_.Aall the mice came out of the hole easilyBeach of the people understood the relationship differentlyCthe peop

26、le wanted to kill the mice with smokeDthe people knew one of the mice was blind at the first sight4The best title for the passage is_.ATwo lovely mice BHelp produces love CLove is all DFriends in needC15、Everybody likes taking selfies(自拍照), from your best friend to your favorite pop star. Selfies ar

27、e taking over Renren and Sina Weibo. The word “selfie” was even named Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. But why do people feel the need to take them? And are they doing us more harm than good?According to Dr. Pamela Rutledge, director of the Media Psychology Research Center in the US,

28、 posting a selfie shows a biological need for self-validation (自我驗(yàn)證). Humans have an area in their brain that controls social activity. Receiving positive feedback(反饋) on a selfie you have posted can be the same as someone stopping you in the street and praising your appearance. The act of taking a

29、selfie also puts you in a position of power. You are the director and the subject of your own work of art. It helps people feel in control of their self-image and can be a powerful tool.But can it go too far? The experts warn that too much time spent on selfies can affect peoples confidence, particu

30、larly in teenagers. If you are spending a lot of time choosing the perfect selfie outfit (著裝) or finding the right angle (角度), then there could be a problem. Likewise (同樣地), posting selfies can harm your personal relationships. UK studies found that many people find it hard to relate to people who a

31、re often posting selfies.So next time you catch your smartphone to take a quick selfie, it may be better to drop it straight back into your pocket.1What does Rutledge think of posting selfies?AIt helps people get to know each other.BIt helps people take better pictures.CIt just lets people show off

32、their new clothes.DIt meets (滿足) peoples need for self-validation.2From Paragraph 2, we learn the following EXCEPT .Ait needs some art to take good selfiesBthe brain controls peoples social activityCpeople want good comments (評(píng)論) on their selfiesDtaking selfies helps people feel in control of their

33、self-image3The experts think spending too much time taking selfies can .Aaffect peoples confidenceBgive away peoples personal informationCmake people spend more on smartphonesDcause people to spend less time with their friendsD16、People believed for a long time that heart was the center of a persons

34、 emotions. That is why the word “heart” is used in so many expressions about emotional situations.One such expression is to “l(fā)ose your heart” to someone. When that happens, you have fallen in love. But if the person who “won your heart” does not love you, then you are sure to have a “broken heart”.

35、In your pain and sadness, you may decide that the person you love is “hard-hearted”, and in fact, has a “heart of stone”.You may decide to “pour out your heart” to a friend. Telling someone about your personal problems can often make you feel better.If your friend does not seem to understand how pai

36、nful your broken heart is, you may ask her to “have a heart”. You are asking your friend to show some sympathy(同情) for your situation. Your friend “has her heart in the right place” if she says she is sorry, and shows great concern(關(guān)心).If your friend says no to you, do not “l(fā)ose heart”. Be “strong-h

37、earted”. Sit down with him or her and have a_talk. Be open and honest about your situation. Then you may have a “change of heart” Then you could stop worrying and “put your heart at rest”.1When bob loves Mary, you might say that he _.Awins Marys heart Bhas got his heartCloses his heart to Mary Dlend

38、s Mary his heart2When you are getting into trouble or feeling sad, you should _to your best friend.Apour out your heart Bhave a restChave a change of heart Dbe hard-hearted3When one of your best friend has suddenly fallen badly ill, you usually _to show your worry about his health and try your best

39、to care for him.Ahave a heart of stone Bhave your heart in the right placeCbe strong-heart in the right place Dhave a heart4“Dont lose heart, and you are sure to win the match.” Here “Dont lose heart” means“_”.Aput your heart into something Byou cant find your heartCdont worry about something Dbe br

40、ave5. The underlined words “heart to heart” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A誠(chéng)懇的 B心心相印C傾訴衷腸 D針鋒相對(duì)E17、Once a boy went to a palace to ask a wise man what the secret of happiness is. After talking with the boy, the wise man asked the boy to look around the palace and return in two hours. “And , I w

41、ant to ask you to do something,”said the wise man .“As you look around, carry this spoon with you without making the oil spill (溢出).”The boy began walking up and down the stairs of the palace, and he kept his eyes on the spoon all the time. After two hours, he returned. “Well,” asked the wise man, “

42、what did you see in my palace?” The boy said that he had seen nothing.“Then go back and enjoy my wonderful world,” said the wise man. The boy picked up the spoon and began to look around the palace again. This time, he saw many beautiful things in the palace. When he returned, the wise man asked, “b

43、ut where are the drops of oil I give you?” The boy saw that the oil was gone.“There is only one piece of advice I can give you,” said the wise man. “The secret of happiness is to see all wonders of the world and never to forget the drops of oil on the spoon.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出正確選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到

44、答題卡（填在答題卷）的相應(yīng)位置上。1The boy visited the wise man for _ .Ahelping the wise man carry the oilBbecoming famousCgetting the secret of happinessDgoing sightseeing in the palace2The story happened _ .Ain a university Bin a palaceCin a restaurant Din a boys home3Why did the boy see nothing for the first time

45、 to look around the wise mans palace?ABecause he kept his eyes on the spoon all the time.BBecause he was blind.CBecause there was nothing in it.DBecause the oil was gone.4Which of the following is NOT true?AThe wise man lived in the beautiful palace.BThere were many beautiful things in the palace.CI

46、t was difficult for the boy to carry the spoon with him without making the oil spill.DThe boy was invited to see a wise man.5According to the passage, we can know _ .Athe boy didnt get the secret of the happiness at allBthe wise man told the boy what was the happiness, but not directlyCthe secret of

47、 happiness is to see all wonders of the worldDthe wise man said nothingF18、 Long ago, there was a musician who traveled from town to town making money by playing music. At that time, musicians were regarded as beggars. One day, the musician came to a lite town and saw a sign No beggars and no musici

48、ans. But he was too hungry to walk any further.He decided to hide his violin and pretended (假裝) to be a person looking for work. He went from house to house and finally found a rich man who needed a hole digger. The musician took it.When he dug the hole, he heard a girl playing the violin. It sounde

49、d so awful that he couldnt stand it any longer. He said, Ive been listening to you playing. Im not a musician, but perhaps I could show you something. Then he picked up the violin and played a wonderful song. Soon, the girls parents came out.“I thought you were a hole digger, cried the rich man, but

50、 you are a musician!“Oh no, Im a hole digger! the musician said.The rich man looked at the musicians hands and found them smooth. He believed the hands had never dug a hole before. This is a terrible hole. Youre fired (解雇)! the rich man shouted. Disappointed, the musician began to walk away, but the

51、 girls mom called out, Perhaps we could use a music teacher!He taught the girl very well. From that day on, musicians became welcome in the little town.1What can we from the first paragraph?AThere werent many musicians long ago.BIt was easy for musicians to make money.CMusicians were not popular in

52、the little town.DMusic played an important role in peoples life.2The musician hid his violin because_.Ahe was too hungry to carry itBhe couldnt dig the hole with itChe was afraid that he might lose itDhe wanted to pretend to be a worker3What does the underlined word “it” refer to?AThe girls violinBThe music played by the girlCThe musicians violin.DThe music played by t