四年級(jí)英語下冊知識(shí)講義-說一說（Module 9 Unit 1 Did he live in New York）-外研版（三起）

1、小學(xué)英語說一說（Module 9 Unit 1 Did he live in New York? ）學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)能夠掌握重要表達(dá)： Did +主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？ 重點(diǎn)：Did +主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？ 難點(diǎn)：一般過去時(shí)中一般疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)?！菊n文朗讀】Unit 1 Did he live in New York? Daming: Look. Its a postcard from my cousin Dalong. Sam: Does he live in New York? Daming: No, he lives in San Francisco now. Sam: Did he live

2、in New York last year?Daming: No, he didnt. He lived in Washington DC. Listen. “Dear Daming, Im on holiday in New York.”Sam: Did he travel by plane? Daming: Yes, it says, “I came here by plane.” “I went to a pop concert and a basketball game last week.”Sam: We went to a concert too. Daming: Yes! The

3、 school concert. We also played basketball.Sam: At school! Ha ha1. Yes, it says, “ I came here by plane.” 是的，它(明信片)寫道：“我是乘飛機(jī)來這兒的?！?1) says是say(說)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，讀音為/sez/。say to sb. 意為“對(duì)某人說”。(2) came是動(dòng)詞come“來”的過去式。come to +地點(diǎn)名詞，意為“來到某地”。接副詞時(shí)，去掉介詞to。come與go互為反義詞。My brother often says it in English. 我弟弟經(jīng)常用英語

4、說它。I came to school yesterday. 昨天我來到了學(xué)校。Tom _, “ I came _Beijing last year.”A. say; to B. says; / C. says; to 答案：C思路分析：主語Tom是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式；Beijing是一個(gè)地點(diǎn)名詞，故前面根據(jù)動(dòng)詞come要接介詞to，選C項(xiàng)。句意為“湯姆說：我是去年來北京的?！?. I went to a pop concert and a basketball game last week. 上周我去參加了一個(gè)流行音樂會(huì)和一場籃球比賽。and連接了并列成分a pop

5、concert和 a basketball game。go to a pop concert意為“去參加一個(gè)流行音樂會(huì)”。His cousin went to a pop concert yesterday. 昨天他的堂弟參加了一個(gè)流行音樂會(huì)。根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子昨天薩姆參加了一個(gè)流行音樂會(huì)。Yesterday Sam _ to a pop _. 答案：went; concert思路分析：根據(jù)“昨天”可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)；動(dòng)詞go的過去式為went；漢英對(duì)照可知還缺“音樂會(huì)”即concert。3. We also played basketball. 我們也打了籃球。also意為“也”，常用在

6、句中，位于助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞be、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前?？膳c放在句末的too互換。She is also a doctor. = She is a doctor, too. 她也是一名醫(yī)生。We also went there by plane. = We went there by plane, too. 我們也是乘飛機(jī)去那兒的。They _in New York last year. A. also lived B. lived too C. lived also答案：A思路分析：根據(jù)also放在句中，too放在句末可知B項(xiàng)不正確；live是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，故also要放在其前，選A項(xiàng)。句意為“他

7、們?nèi)ツ暌沧≡诩~約”。【情景交際】 詢問某人過去是否做了某事適用于家人、朋友、同學(xué)間詢問過去做了某事。當(dāng)你問莉莉昨天是否去參加了一個(gè)流行音樂會(huì)時(shí)，怎么說？A. Did you go to a pop concert yesterday? B. Did Lili go to a pop concert yesterday? C. Did you went to a pop concert yesterday? 答案：A思路分析：因?yàn)槭菃柪蚶?，故用人稱代詞you，排除B項(xiàng)；助動(dòng)詞did后接動(dòng)詞原形，故排除C項(xiàng)，只有選項(xiàng)A正確。根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1. 這是一張來自美國的郵票。Its a stamp

8、_ the _. 2. 我住在山東。I _ _ Shandong.3. 媽媽經(jīng)常對(duì)我說要努力學(xué)習(xí)。Mother often _ _ me to study hard. 4. 他是昨天來到這兒的。He _ _ yesterday.5. 你想去參加一個(gè)流行音樂會(huì)嗎？Do you want to _ _ a pop concert?6. 上周他們也看電視了。Last week they _ _ TV. 答案：1. from; US/ USA 2. live in 3. says to 4. came here 5. go to 6. also watched思路分析：1. 根據(jù)英漢對(duì)照，可知缺少“來

9、自”即from和“美國”，可用the US或the USA表示。2. Shandong是地點(diǎn)名詞，故用live in。3. mother是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式says；say to sb.意為“對(duì)某人說”。4.根據(jù)yesterday可知?jiǎng)釉~用過去式，故用come的過去式came；here“這兒”是副詞，故不接介詞to。5. want to do sth. 意為想要做某事，to后加動(dòng)詞原形?！叭ァ庇胓o to表達(dá)。6. 根據(jù)“上周”可知?jiǎng)釉~用過去式watched；watched是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，故“也”also放在動(dòng)詞前。（答題時(shí)間：15分鐘）. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. _

10、(do) he live in New York now?2. I _ (go)to a pop concert last week.3. “I came here by plane.” he _(say).4. Did he _ (travel) by plane?5. _ (be) they at school last week?. 連詞成句1. he, by, did, plane, travel (?)_2. on, New York, Im, in, holiday(.)_3. went, concert, we, to, a, too(.)_4. a, from, Its, my

11、, postcard, cousin(.)_5. lives, he, in, New York (.)_. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. He lives in New York. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?._he _ in New York?2. He lives in the USA. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)_ _ he live?3. Did he travel by plane? (作否定回答)_, he _.4. Was he tall then? (作肯定回答)_, he _.5. We also played basketball.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?_ you also _ basketball?.1

12、. Does 解析：根據(jù)now可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的狀況；主語是he，故助動(dòng)詞用Does。2. went 解析：last week是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，故動(dòng)詞用過去式，go的過去式是went。3. says 解析：he是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式says。4. travel 解析：助動(dòng)詞did后接動(dòng)詞原形。5. Were 解析：last week是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞；主語是they，故動(dòng)詞用were，且首字母大寫。.1. Did he travel by plane? 2. Im on holiday in New York.3. We went to a concert too.4. Its a postcard from my cousin. 5. He lives in New York. .1. Does; live 解析：原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故助動(dòng)詞用Does，動(dòng)詞用原形。2. W