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1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前,請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、Ms. Wang,Im afraid I cant finish the work i
2、n two days. Dont worry. Ill give you _ days.Atwo anotherBtwo moreCmore twoDtwo many2、Do you think they will _ the match? I think so. The weather is really terrible.Atake offBturn offCset offDput off3、The competition is coming, but the players level is still a little low. -Dont worry. The coach will
3、_ to train for it.Aput in more effortBput to better useCput on more weight4、Now , some robots are _ to do the same things _ people.Aenough smart, asBenough smart, forCsmart enough, asDsmart enough, with5、I have some problems with my health. Can you give me some _?AadviceBmessagesCsuggestionDinformat
4、ion6、 TuYouyou has won the Nobel Prize. _ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.AWhat aBWhatCHow aDHow7、Mr. Li _ to give a talk in our school yesterday.AinvitesBis invitedCwas invitedDinvited8、 As we know, its difficult to live in a foreign country._ if you cant understand the language there.
5、AProperlyBRecentlyCUsuallyDEspecially9、It is blowing hard outside. Tell the boy _Michael _the window.Acall; to open Bcalled; to openCcalled; not to open Dcall; dont open10、(2017甘肅白銀10)I wonder if these are Dannys glasses.They_be Dannys. He doesnt wear glasses.Acant Bmust Cmustnt Dcan. 完形填空11、Many pe
6、ople believe that 3G mobile phones will be used in almost all everyday activities. It_that we wont go shopping because most things will be available(可得到的) on the Internet. There will be no more_ because all texts will be available in electronic libraries. The Internet will be used to plan holidays,
7、rent films and_ food. Most telephone calls will be _ by 3G mobile phones as well.Some people are _ about the new development. Others, however, dont think that 3G mobile phones will replace the old 1 of shopping and communicating.Lets look at books, for example. Some people believe that one day we wo
8、nt read books made of paper. _, well read books by using 3G mobile phones. These mobile phones will store the contents(內(nèi)容)of many different books at the same time. We wont need to turn lots of pages and paper will be _. Is the Internet shopping as fun as traditional shopping? Many people say its not
9、. Its 2 to go into shops and look at things. Its also 3 that most people will want to read books on their 3G mobile phones. Maybe 3G mobile phones wont change these two habits.1Ais thinking Bhas thought Cis thought Dto think2Adictionaries Bpeople Cletter Dbooks3Aorder Bheat Ceat Dcook4Abuilt Bmade C
10、bought Dused5Aafraid Binterested Cworried Dexcited6Aways Btime Cplaces Dhouses7ABesides BHowever CInstead DSo8Asold Bsaved Cwasted Dcollected9Aboring Binterested Cterrible Dfun10Aimportant Bcomfortable Cimpossible Dnormal. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(不超過2個單詞)Many people catch a cold i
11、n the spring or fall. It makes us wonder: since scientists can send a man to the moon, why cant they find a treatment for the common cold? The question is easy 1 (answer)there are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses(病毒) out there. You never know 2 one youll get, so there isnt a treatment for each one.
12、When a cold virus 3 (try) to hurt your body, your body will work hard to fight against it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(堵塞) with it. This makes you feel terrible because you cant breathe comfortably, but actually, your body 4 (eat) the virus. Your body temperature rises and you ge
13、t a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny (流鼻涕的) nose to stop the virus 5 (get) close to the cells(細胞). And as a 6 , your body may be very painful. But it is actually doing everything it can to get a victory over the cold.Different people have different ways to
14、 7 with colds. Some have chicken soup to feel better, some take hot baths, and many other people take medicine. However, some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is actually 8 to health. The virus stays in your body even longer because your body cant do its 9 to fight with it an
15、d kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. Theres a joke about taking medicine when you have a cold. It 10 (go) like this.It takes about 1 week to get over a cold if you dont take medicine, but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine. 閱讀理解A13、When youre having a holiday, one o
16、f the main questions to ask is which hotel or apartment to choose. However, when it comes to France, you have another special choice: treehouses.In France, treehouses are offered to travelers as a new choice in many places. The price may be a little higher, but you do have a chance to_your childhood
17、 memories.Alain Laurens, one of Frances top treehouse designers, said, “Most of the people might have the experience of building a den (洞穴) when they were young. And they like that feeling of freedom when they are children.”Its fairy-tale style gives travelers a special feeling. It seems as if they
18、are living as a forest king and enjoying the fresh air in the morning.Another kind of treehouse is the “star cube”. It gives travelers the chance of looking at the stars shining in the sky when they are going to sleep. Each “star cube” not only offers all the comfortable things that a hotel provides
19、 for travelers, but also gives them a chance to look for stars by using a telescope. The glass roof allows you to look at the stars from your bed.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1You may have the chance to live in a treehouse when you visit .ACanada BAmericaCFrance DEngland2The underlined phrase “call up”
20、 means “ ” in Chinese.A喚起 B制造C刪除 D改變3Whats the roof of the “star cube” made of?APlastic. BGlass.CPaper. DStones.4What can we learn from the passage?AThe priceof a treehouse is as high as that of a hotel.BThe traveler will become the forest king in the treehouse.CTheres a telescope in all the rooms o
21、f the treehouse.DThe “star cube” can offer comfortable things as a hotel does.5The passage mainly tells us .Atreehouses in FranceBstar cubes in FranceCwhere to go campingDhow to spend our holidayB14、Have you ever taken photos by using mobile phones with selfie sticks(自拍桿)? This new invention is a sm
22、all, useful and cleverly-designed tool.However, a pair of US artists from New Mexico, Arie Snee and Justin Crowe believe they have invented a better one and they call it “selfie arm”. For better or worse, they have taken the world by storm. It makes those people in the pictures seem to be holding ha
23、nds with a loved one.The pair say it offers a far better experience than using a straight stick. The selfie arm makes people feel they are not alone when they take photos. It seems that they are together with their friends. They think their invention solves the main problem that the selfie stick has
24、 people look alone while they are taking pictures of themselves with great interests. The product, at present, just an art project and a model, conveniently provides you a welcoming arm. And better yet in the future, itll talk in a friendly way and never get angry or upset. The pair say they are fas
25、cinated by these new ideas.The “selfie arm” is made of fiberglass(玻璃纖維). It is lightweight and easy-taking.The project that they work on shows the growing selfie stick phenomenon(現(xiàn)象) directly and the increasing need for narcissism(自戀) and Internet agreement.1The selfie arm is _.Athe latest mobile ph
26、one Blightweight and easy-takingCcleverly-designed but useless Da useful digital camera2“The pair say it offers a far better experience than using a straight stick.” Here “it” refers to _.Aa selfie stick Ba selfie arm Ca hand Da loved one3Aric Snee and Justin Crowe come from _.AMexico BNew Zealand C
27、America DNot mentioned4_ will make people feel they are alone while taking photos.AThe storm BThe selfie arm CThe pair DThe selfie stick5The passage is mainly talking about _.Aa new kind of fiberglassBa pair of artists who are interested in taking photosCan invention that can reduce lonelinessDa cle
28、verly-designed tool for taking photos with mobile phoneC15、Ray Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USAHe had won 12 Grammy Awards (格萊美獎) and performed at 10,000 concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simply “the Genius” (天才).Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a fat
29、her. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age of 7 he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money
30、in the future. All his life, Charles remembered her saying: “Do it right, or dont do it at all.”Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s Ch
31、arles organized a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music.He made many classical CDs wit h famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film directo
32、r brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said: “Hes the one . he can do it.” A year later Charles died aged 74. The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles music will live o
33、n.1What can we learn from Rays childhood story?AHis father died when he was 5 years old.BHe started to go blind at the age of 7.CHe was born in a rich musician family.DHe started to learn the piano at the age of 6.2Ray Charles mother encouraged him to play music because .Ahis father was a musician a
34、s wellBbecause it would help him get used to being blindCit was a good way for a blind person to get moneyDhis teacher thought he was a genius3Ray Charles went to a school for .Anormal childrenBdeaf and blind childrenCtalented children onlyDchildren without parents4Ray Charles thought that Jamie Fox
35、x .Awas the right person to play him in the filmBwas a good film makerCwas the wrong person to play him in the filmDwas a good director5What is the main idea of the last paragraph?ABecoming a musician.BChildhood story.CThe film of Rays life.DMaster of many styles.D16、I remember reading a story once
36、about a man who found a bag with a lot of clay (泥土) balls by the seashore. They didnt look like much, but they intrigued (激起的興趣) the man so he took the bag with him.As he walked along the beach, to pass the time, he would throw the clay balls one at a time out into the ocean as far as he could throw
37、.He thought little about it until he dropped one of the balls and it broke open on a rock. Inside was a beautiful, precious stone (寶石) . Excited, the man started breaking open the remaining clay balls. Each contained a similar treasure. He found thousands of dollars worth of jewels (珠寶) in the 20 or
38、 so clay balls he had left. Then it struck him.He had been on the beach for a long time. He had thrown maybe 50 or 60 of the clay balls with their hidden treasure into the ocean waves. Instead of thousands of dollars in treasure, he could have had tens of thousand, but he just threw it all away.You
39、know sometimes, its like that with people, we look at someone, maybe even ourselves, and we see the external (外部的) clay vessel. It doesnt look like much from the outside. It isnt always beautiful, so we discount(不重視,不理會) it, we see that person as less important than someone more beautiful or well-kn
40、own or wealthy.There is a treasure in each and every one of us. If we take the time to get to know that person, and if we ask God to show us that person the way He sees him, then_.1(小題1)Why did the man throw the clay balls into the ocean?ABecause he wanted to exercise.BBecause he wanted to kill time
41、.CBecause the balls were too heavy.DBecause he wanted to show he was rich.2(小題2)It is clear that _.Athe man was a foolBthe man would know people betterCthe man got tens of thousands of dollarsDthe man have got more money3(小題3)The underline sentence means that _.Awe will see the sunshineBwe will see
42、a beautiful jewelCwe will find the inner(內(nèi)在的) beautyDwe will find the external(外部的) beauty4(小題4)From this passage we can learn _.Awe should break everything we find to look for jewelsBeverything is more beautiful inside than outsideCeverything ugly in appearance (外貌) must be beautiful insideDwe cant
43、 judge (判斷) things or people only by their appearanceE17、Have you ever heard of Stonehenge( 巨石陣 )? These ancient huge stones have been standing on the Salisbury Plains(索爾茲伯平原 ) in England for thousands of years. Who build Stonehenge? Some people said that the ancient Greeks built it. Some people sai
44、d that it was a site where UFO landed. Its still a mystery.However, it is clear that the first stones arrived at Stonehenge around the same time as the ancient Egyptians were building the pyramids. These stones can only be found in South Wales, nearly 150 miles away. It was a huge job to move these
45、stones far from Wales because originally there were about 80 of them here at Stonehenge. And each of the stone weighs about forty tons. To move one of these forty-ton stones, we need at least 150 people.However, building Stonehenge was much more difficult. It is not just simply one stone piled on to
46、 top of another, theyre joined together.Though many of the stones have fallen, Stonehenge still attracts nearly five thousand tourists every day. And after nearly 5000 years Stonehenge is still standing. It is sure that Stonehenge has something to do with the summer and winter solstices (夏至日/冬至日). N
47、ature may well know all the answers, but science has yet to prove its theories. It seems Stonehenge isnt ready to tell all its secrets yet.1How did ancient people move these huge stones to the plain?ABy air. BBy ship. CBy labor DUnknown2Which of the following statement is true?AThe scientists have a
48、lready solved all the problems about Stonehenge.BIt is easier to build Stonehenge than to transport there huge stones.CSome aliens build Stonehenge as a site to land their UFO.DStonehenge showed the summer and winter solstices to ancient people.3Which is the best title for the passage?AAn Egyptian M
49、ystery. BThe Building of Stonehenge.CAnswer of Nature. DStonehengeAn Ancient Secret.F18、From the worlds heaviest apple, the oldest lady to the worlds smallest dog, these are all parts of a group of the worlds strangest people and things. And they are all in the Guinness Book of Records(吉尼斯記錄).The bo
50、ok is going to celebrate its birthday this August. It began exactly half a century ago. And its always one of the best selling books in the world.People now can break over 1000 records every week! Why do so many people want to break the records? Do they want their names in the book or meet more peop
51、le around the world? “It gives people a chance to show theyre the best in the world.” said one of the record keepers Stewart Newport.The book was started by Hugh Beaver from Britain. In 1951, he went shooting birds and talked with his friends about the fastest bird in Europe. Three years later, they
52、 were still talking about it. So Beaver believed that people must have different ideas. So, he decided to start a book to record the worlds truly greatest people and things in it!The newest book came out last Tuesday. This book has a lot of interesting records. Here are two: A British dog, Whitney,
53、is the worlds smallest dog. Its only 76mm tall. An American woman Lee Redmond has the longest fingernails(指甲).They grew as long as 600 mm! She made the record in 1971.1We can see everything in the Guinness Book of Records except .Athe heaviest fruits and vegetables Bthe smallest people and animalsCthe strangest people and things Dvery ordinary people and things2The Guinness Book of Records has been one of the best selling books for .A50 years B76 years C600 years D1000 years3Newport thought many
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