赤峰市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)一模試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1This car is important to our family. We would repair it at our expense _ it break down within the first year.AcouldBwouldCmightDshould2Where can

2、 we park car?Dont worry. Theres sure to be parking lot nearby.Athe; theBthe; aC不填; aD不填; the3_ an increase in foreign legal conflicts，China is expected to see the number continue to riseATo witnessBBeing witnessedCWitnessedDHaving witnessed4The part in the film Rio _ the two birds escaped from the c

3、rashing plane made some of the audience give a cry.AwhichBwhoCwhereDwhom5Due to the reform and openingup, our living conditions, undoubtedly, have improved _ over the past decades.AconsideratelyBapproximatelyCappropriatelyDconsiderably6 -I usually go there by train.-Why not _ by ship for a change?At

4、o try goingBtrying to goCto try and goDtry going7If you have a job, _ yourself to it and finally youll succeed.Ado devoteBto devoteCdevotingDdevoted8Japan has been trying to bring its nuclear crisis under _ control, but _ spread of radiation has raised concerns about the safety of the nuclear energy

5、.Aa; theBthe; /C/; theDa; /9In terms of Mrs. Mengs being arrested without solid evidence, the western media has _ public attention away from where it should be, that is, the rule of law.Atransformed BshiftedCattracted Dchanged10Not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for hi

6、mAdid he begin Bhad he begun Che began Dhe had begun11- How about _ plan to open a branch?- I should say it was _ failure.Aa; aBa; /Cthe; /Dthe; a12She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _ he said meantAthatBwhatCthat thatDwhat what13He is good at a lot of things but it doesnt

7、 mean he is perfect. _ Actually no one is.AWhats going on?BLets get going.CThank goodness.DIm with you on that.14That Americans have no history while Chinese have no future sounds _; it has raised a thought provoking question, though.Aartificial Barbitrary Callergic Dreluctant15-Oh, we have finished

8、 our task and can have a good rest- _Our manager took another order yesterdayAYes, it willBI dont take much of itCIts possibleDIts hard to say16Sally was excited to meet Susan at the party last nightThey _ each other since they graduated from Oxford University in 2010Ahavent seenBhadnt seenCdidnt se

9、eDdont see17On the surface of the water _, which spoiled the beautiful scenery of the park.Asome dead leaves did floatBsome dead leaves floatedCfloated some dead leavesDdid some dead leaves float18I think youve got to the point a change is needed , otherwise youll fail .AwhenBwhichCwhereDthere19Our

10、team is world-class and it was no surprise that we won by such a margin.AlowBhighCwideDnarrow20Not until the bus disappeared in the distance _ her school bag was gone.ATina had foundBhad Tina foundCdid Tina findDTina found第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）World Elephant Day is t

11、he perfect time to find out more about these amazing animals and what we can do to preserve them so they do not go the way of the mammoth（猛犸象）.World Elephant Day was created in 2011 by two Canadian filmmakers Patricia Sims and Thailands Elephant Reintroduction Foundation and was first celebrated on

12、August 12, 2012. They made the documentary Return to the Forest, a fascinating 30 minute film about the reintroduction of caught Asian elephants to the wild.Currently, the demand for ivory（象牙）is becoming bigger and bigger, whose price is higher than that of gold, making elephants bigger targets than

13、 ever. Habitation loss is also a danger to the worlds elephant population as it robs elephants of the hundreds of pounds of food they need every day, making it more difficult for them to breed and making it easier for hunters to track them down. Circuses and tourism are also serious threats to the a

14、nimals well-being.The best way to celebrate this day is to take the opportunity to educate yourself about these magnificent（巨大的）mammals and share your knowledge with others. As ever, simply spreading the word about the dangers these magnificent mammals face via social media can actually make a real

15、change. Expose that “training” elephants often involves tying and beating them daily for months on end. If you want to get a bit more involved, you could choose to make a donation to a foundation dedicated to protecting elephants from hunters or relocating them to locations better suited to their ne

16、eds.Whichever way suits you best, make sure that you spend this day in a way that helps elephants all over the world, so we, in turn, can continue to wonder at them and their uniquely fascinating way of life.1、What is the main purpose of World Elephant Day?ATo collect donations for elephants.BTo do

17、researchers on elephants life.CTo protect the elephants from extinction.DTo make films about all kinds of elephants.2、Which of the following is the biggest threat to elephants?AHuman being.BSevere climate.CNatural environment.DLimited food resource.3、What does the author advise doing to celebrate Wo

18、rld Elephant Day?AWatching the elephant shows.BMaking your own films about elephants.CAppealing to focus on elephant protection.DTraveling to Thailand to ride trained elephants.4、According to the text, what is the best way to protect elephants?ASupplying enough food for elephants.BCatching and raisi

19、ng elephants in the cages.CReplacing elephants in suitable wild habitations.DAttracting elephants to live together with human beings.22（8分） 1. The adventures of Tom Thumb and ThumbelinaFor the first time ever，two little fairy tale (童話) characters meet in one fun-filled, action-packed musical adventu

20、re. Trying to find their way in a great big world, Tom Thumb and Thumbelina join forces and face difficulties in a great journey to find their true home.Starring: Elijah Wood, Peter GallagherRuntime: 1 hour 16 minutesBuy with 1 click2. Uptown GirlsCarefree Molly Gunn loses her inheritance (遺產(chǎn)) and m

21、ust do something shes never done before-to get a job. She ends up as babysitter to an 8- year- old girl who teaches Molly to be a grownup, while Molly teaches her to be a kid.Starring: Brittany Murphy, Dakota FanningRuntime: 1 hour 33 minutesBuy with 1 click3. Magic Beyond Words: The J.K. Rowling St

22、oryBased on a true story, the movie Magic Beyond Words: The J.K. Rowling Story is about the British authors rise to fame, from poor single mother to author of the popular Harry Potter books, and one of the wealthiest woman in the world.Starring: Poppy Montgomery, Emily HolmesRuntime: 1 hour 26 minut

23、esBuy with 1 click4. The Book ThiefTo everyones excitement, Geoffrey Rush and Emily Watson star in this moving film based on the bestseller about a girl who changes the lives of those around her in World War II Germany.Starring: Emily Watson, Geoffrey RushRuntime: 2 hours 11 minutesBuy with 1 click1

24、、Where can the passage be found?AOn the website.BIn a newspaper.CIn a magazine.DOn a poster.2、 will be interested in the passage.APeople who love booksBPeople who enjoy filmsCPeople who are fond of storiesDPeople who are crazy about music3、Which of the following will help you know about the writer o

25、f Harry Potter?AThe Adventures of Tom Thumb and Thumbelina.BUptown Girls.CMagic Beyond Words: The J.K. Rowling Story.DThe Book Thief.4、According to the passage, which actor or actress may be the most popular?APoppy Montgomery.BEmily Holmes.CBrittany Murphy.DGeoffrey Rush.23（8分）閱讀理解On the first day o

26、f school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didnt know.I looked round when a gentle hand touched my shoulder.I turned around to find a wrinkled, little old lady with a smile.She said, “Hi, handsome.My name is Rose.Im eightyseven years old.Can I give you a hu

27、g？” I laughed and enthusiastically responded, “Of course you may ！” She gave me a giant squeeze.“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung，innocentage？”I asked.“I always dreamed of having a college education and now Im getting one！” she told me.After class we walked to the Student Union building and shared a c

28、hocolate milkshake.We became instant friends.Every day of the next three months we would leave class together and talk nonstop.I was always listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom and experience with me.Over the course of the year, Rose became a campus icon (偶像) and she easily made

29、 friends wherever she went.At the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football dinner.Ill never forget what she taught us.“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing.There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up.Anybody can grow o

30、lder.That doesnt take any talent or ability.The idea is to grow up by always finding opportunities in change.Have no regrets.The elderly usually dont have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do.The only people who fear death are those with regrets.” She concluded her speech by

31、courageously singing “The Rose”She challenged each of us to study the lyrics (歌詞) and live them out in our daily life.At the years end she finished the college degree she had begun all those years.One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep.1、What happened to the author on the first

32、day of school?AHe got to know an old professor.BHe made the acquaintance of an old lady.CHe joined the Student Union.DHe had to share a milkshake with others.2、From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1, we can find out the authors _.Aconcern about ageBrespect for the oldCcuriosity about the ladyDc

33、omplaint about education3、In the authors eyes，_.ARose was innocent and generousBRose was wise and skilledCRose was talented and hardworkingDRose was courageous and her words were inspiring4、Which saying might Rose possibly support _.AOne is never too old to learn.BA friend in need is a friend indeed

34、.CRome wasnt built in a day.DIt is no use crying over spilt milk.24（8分）You know the saying Youre as young as you feel. Well, there may be some truth t, according to that, according to researchers at Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.Ellen Langer, a Harvard psychologist who studie

35、s how the mind influences the body, and colleagues reviewed the scientific literature for evidence that a persons perception of their age might influence their health. They published their results in the journal Perspectives on Psychological Science.In one study that Langer led, 47 women had their h

36、air done. The women who thought their new hairdos made them look younger did look younger to objective observers, who were shown before-and-after pictures. The women who thought they looked younger also showed a drop in blood pressure. Another study involving 4,421 men found that thise who became ba

37、ld(禿頂)at a relatively young age were more likely to get cancer and heart disease than men who did not. Similarly, another study involving 2,017 men found that those who lost their hair early were more likely to develop heart disease. “We believe that the feelings associated with being older than one

38、s real age account for some of these health outcomes,” the researchers wrote.The researchers also described studies that found that women who had children later in life were more likely to be healthier and live longer than those who had children early, which they attributed to the fact that these mo

39、thers tend to spend more time with younger women. Similarly, people who marry younger partners tend to live longer than those who marry older partners, according to other studies.Taken together, the research “supports the general mind-body hypothesis(假說(shuō))that when a younger mind is prepared, a younge

40、r body can accompany it.” While the mechanism remains unclear, the researchers figured that suggestions associated with aging can “make one unconsciously or consciously aware of old age and set in motion a series of physiological processes that can have real effects on short-term and long-term healt

41、h.”1、The underlined word “perception” in Paragraph 2 means .AviewBappearanceCinfluenceDcreation2、Which of the following statements is true according to Paragraph 3?ABlood pressure is highly related to hairdos.BFeeling older than real age may be tied to health problems.CGetting cancer or heart diseas

42、e is the cause of hair losing.DThe women who love hairdos look younger than those dont.3、It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that .Aa younger mother is more likely to live longerBthe younger one of a couple lives much longerCoften staying with younger people can benefit peoples healthDpeople who wan

43、t to live longer need to marry young4、The passage mainly tells us that .AGetting bald too early is not good to marry youngBWomen had better give birth later in their lifeCFeeling younger to a couple is very important to their healthDPeoples feeling of their age may have an effect on their own health

44、25（10分）Moving to Orange CountyIf youre thinking of moving to Orange County, with its wealth of sandy beaches, wineries and tourist attractions then therere several things that youll need to know.Visas for the USThe US has a number of options, and if you are relocating due to work commitments or fami

45、ly ties, youll be alongside the majority of applicants.A green card holder, for instance, can apply for an immigration visa for a spouse（配偶）or (unmarried) child. A US employer can apply on behalf of a non-national person, and there are five preference categories for companies sponsoring immigration

46、visas, the majority of which require exceptional skills, masters training or experience of a particular profession. If you are being sponsored by an employer, your spouse and any child under the age of 21 can apply for immigration visas alongside you.Temporary worker visas, on the other hand, are ty

47、pically easier, but still not necessarily easy, to obtain and allow for limited stays.Finding accommodationThe three largest cities in the county are Anaheim, an industrial center, Santa Ana,10 miles from the coast with a perfect safety record, and Irvine, an wealthy planned city with a number of hi

48、ghly regarded schools. If youre looking for a metropolitan lifestyle, expect to pay an average of 1,600 USD in rent for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center, rising to 2,900 USD a month for a family-size, three-bedroom apartment; an approximate 600 USD premium（溢價(jià)）on similar apartments outside

49、of the city center.If you would like to settle outside of a city, there are a number of suburbs in Orange County with plenty to offer young professionals and families. Perhaps one of the most renowned is Newport Beach, noted as one of the cleanest beaches in the county and famous for its many restau

50、rants and fantastic schools. If youre looking for an inland town, Aliso Viejo is an excellent option. This compact（緊湊的）town is easy to navigate and is ideal for young families.1、If you want to get a US immigration visa, you must meet one of the requirements that _.Ayou should have an unmarried child

51、Byour employer should be a non-national personCyour spouse should be a lawful permanent residentDyou should be qualified for five immigrant visa preference categories2、It can be inferred that finding accommodation in Orange County depends on _.Aa settlers sponsorBa settlers professional levelCa sett

52、lers company locationDa settlers needs and the type of lifestyle第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）When you are living a fully-scheduled life, every minute counts. No matter how many ways you divide your 1 , theres never enough time in a day to catch

53、up.Six years ago, I was 2 with a care-free, stop-and-smell-the-roses types of 3 . When I needed to rush out, she was taking her sweet. 4 picking out a purse and a shining crown. When I needed to have a 5 lunch, shed stop a speak to the elderly woman who looked like her grandma. Whenever my child cau

54、sed me to deviate(偏離)from my main 6 , I thought to myself, we dont have time for this. 7 , the two words I most commonly spoke to my little lover of life were, “ 8 !”Then one day, things 9 . Wed just picked up my older daughter from kindergarten and were getting out of the car. Seeing her little sis

55、ter not going fast enough for her liking, my older daughter said, “you are so 10 .” When the older one crossed her own arms, it dawned on me(我漸漸明白)that her annoyed look 11 that of mine. I saw the damage my hurried existence was doing no 12 of my children.Though my 13 to slow down was made almost thr

56、ee years ago, Living at a slower pace still takes great effort. My younger daughter is my living 14 of why I must keep trying. In fact, she reminded me once again the other day. When I thought my little child was going to eat the last 15 of an ice cream, she held out a spoonful of it. I saved the la

57、st for you, she said. At that moment, I 16 Id just got the deal of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time, and unexpectedly, 17 , she reminded me that things taste 18 and love comes easier when you stop 19 through life.Pausing to delight in the simple joys of daily life is the only way to truly l

58、ive. Trust me, I learned from the worlds born 20 in joyful living.1、Aattention Bmemory Clove Dexperience2、Abored Bblessed Ccontent Dpatient3、Asister Bgrandma Cson Ddaughter4、Atime Bice cream Cstep Dlunch5、Abig Bquick Cnutritious Djoyful6、Agoal Bresponsibility Cschedule Dinterest7、AConsequently BFran

59、kly CSurprisingly DUnusually8、ACheer up BPull up CShut up DHurry up9、Aimproved Bchanged Cappeared Dworsened10、Asilly Bexcited Ccareful Dslow11、Asilenced Bcontradicted Cmirrored Dencouraged12、Aboth Ball Csome Dneither13、Ademand Boffer Cpromise Dmistake14、Areminder Bmemory Cimage Dexample15、Ahalf Bbit

60、e Ccup Dpiece16、Awondered Brealized Crecognized Dvalued17、Ain conclusion Bin short Cin return Din fact18、Ahotter Bsofter Csourer Dsweeter19、Arushing Bgoing Cgetting Dsurviving20、Adancer Bmagician Cexpert Dsinger第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）It was a beautiful morning As us