2021-2022學年安徽省滁州市石壩中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學年安徽省滁州市石壩中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. We havent discussed yet _ we are going to place our new furniture Athat Bwhich Cwhat Dwhere 參考答案：D2. Did you have a good time meeting your old friends yesterday? Yes, I did. I them since we graduated from college. Adidnt see Bhadnt seen Chavent seen Dwouldnt

2、see參考答案：B3. The royal wedding of William, _ Britain s prince, and Kate, _ ordinary girl, draws the worldwide attention. A. /; an B. /; the C. the; the D. a; the參考答案：A4. The girl got nothing in _ for her kindness, which made her very sad.A. prize B. award C. reward D. medal參考答案：C5. The managers discu

3、ssed the plan that they would like to see the next year.A. carried on B. carried out C. carrying out D. carrying on參考答案：B6. It is_ any wonder that his friend doesnt like watching television much.A. no B. hardly C. nearly D. so參考答案：B7. This cake is very sweet. You _ a lot of sugar in it. Ashould put

4、Bcould have put Cmight put Dmust have put參考答案：D 解析：本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。表示對過去所發(fā)生事情的較為肯定的推測，應使用“musthave過去分詞”的形式。8. Will the chairman come here by train?He should, but he _ not. He enjoys driving himself.A. shall B. may C. can D. must參考答案：B9. Smiling doesnt mean youre happy Sometimes, it just means that youre

5、 strong enough to face problemsA fortunately B eventually C. deliberately D necessarily參考答案：D10. _ the danger from enemy action, people had to deal with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything. A.As soon as B.As long as C.As far as D.As well as參考答案：D11. All are welcome to jo

6、in the Yoga Club _ age or sexAbecause of Bregardless of Cin case of Din terms of參考答案：B12. What fruit is in season now?Pears and apples, _.A. I know B. I think C. I see D. I feel參考答案：B解析：根據(jù)對話上文可知,對別人提出問題的發(fā)表自己的看法應用I think(我認為)13. Thinking of his cousin, who was killed in the traffic accident, _ Ahis h

7、eart sank Bhe was in deep sorrow Ctears came to his eyes Dwe found him in tears參考答案：B14. Arriving at the party hurriedly, we were disappointed to find that the band playing.Astopped Bwill stop Chad stopped Dhas stopped參考答案：C【考點】考查時態(tài)的用法。句意：匆忙地到達晚會，我們很失望地發(fā)現(xiàn)樂隊已經(jīng)停止演奏了。題干中的were disappointed的狀態(tài)發(fā)生在過去，stop這

8、個動作發(fā)生在其之前，故應用過去完成時。所以選C。26. The basketball coach, as well as his team, _ interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.A. were B. was C. is D. are參考答案：B略16. How wonderful it will be that whoever is in need of a job can get Ait Bthat Cone Dthis 參考答案：C二、 完型填空17. Ive started dri

9、ving again, just small journeys until I gain my confidence. Tonight I drove along a road _21_about 12 years ago. As I drove along it I_22_Kelly.Kelly was a _23_when this road was constructed. Her mother _24_when Kelly was very young. She and her brother were _25_by her father and she herself admitte

10、d that she was a(an)_26_child, climbing out windows, staying out drinking etc. The year after I taught her, a _27_thing happened. Kellys dad was about to turn onto the new road _28_he met with a fatal(致命的)accident.At that stage I didnt teach Kelly but had_29_taught on her learning programme. I wrote

11、 to tell her that I would help her with one of the six_30_she still had to complete on her second and final year of her programme.I brought Kelly to my home where I _31_and supported her through the whole unit. I got her to complete all the assignments at my home so that she would stay_32_. Kelly go

12、t a better performance in the unit I taught her, and this helped raise her overall_33_. My support also helped her focus on her studies at such a _34_time in her life. Kellys lecturer was so_35_ with her assignments that she got Kelly to_36_the higher level parts of the assignments to the rest of th

13、e class! This was so good for her self-esteem(自尊心). Kelly _37_her course. I was so glad she didnt _38_.A few yeas ago I met Kelly in the town centre. She was _39_a pram(嬰兒車), her newly born son sleeping contentedly. I was glad to see life had brought a new family member into Kellys life for her to l

14、ove. Its the_40_ she deserved.21. A. created B. ruined C. flooded D. blocked22. A. met B. hit C. remembered D. recognized23. A. worker B. student C. teacher D. volunteer24. A. passed away B. backed up C. helped out D. took over25. A. forgiven B. affected C. rescued D. raised26. A. active B. wild C.

15、optimistic D. curious27. A. strange B. mysterious C. terrible D. delightful28. A. when B. because C. once D. though29. A. seldom B. later C. eventually D. previously30. A. books B. units C. courses D. subjects31. A. admired B. knew C. tutored D. hired32. A. interested B. focused C. awake D. happy33.

16、 A. grades B. looks C. health D. weight34. A. good B. happy C. sad D. pleasant35. A. impressed B. puzzled C. disappointed D. embarrassed36. A. show B. give C. pass D. explain37. A. quit B. completed C. failed D. chose38. A. stand up B. move out C. drop out D. set out39. A. selling B. pushing C. maki

17、ng D. riding40. A. last B. most C. worst D. least參考答案：21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D記敘文。本文講述了我在路上騎車時偶然碰到了一個學生，想起了她的苦惱遭遇，勤奮學習與我的交往，以及目前獲得的美好的生活，從而引發(fā)感想。21. A. created創(chuàng)造 B. ruined 毀壞 C. flooded 淹沒 D. blocked阻塞，限制。由

18、when this road was constructed.可知12年前這條路建好，故選A。22. A. met 見 B. hit 偶然遇見 C. remembered 記住 D. recognized認出當我沿著這條路騎車時我偶然碰到了kelly.故選C。23. A. worker 工人 B. student學生 C. teacher老師 D. volunteer志愿者由The year after I taught her可知，我是一名老師而她當時是我所教的一個學生，故選B。24. A. passed away 去世，停止，度過時間 B. backed up 支持，援助，備份 C. he

19、lped out 幫助 D. took over接管，接收。邏輯推斷，根據(jù)后文她爸爸獨自撫養(yǎng)她和哥哥可推斷媽媽在她小的時候就去世了，故選A。25. A. forgiven 原諒 B. affected 影響 C. rescued 救援 D. raised養(yǎng)育。聯(lián)系文章上下文可知她的媽媽在她小時候就去世了，是爸爸獨自撫養(yǎng)她和哥哥。故選D。26. A. active 活躍的 B. wild 野蠻的狂熱的， C. optimistic 樂觀的 D. curious好奇的，有求知欲的。由climbing out windows, staying out drinking etc. 可知她爬窗戶，外出喝

20、酒，可以看出她是一個狂野的孩子。故選B。27. A. strange 奇怪的 B. mysterious 有秘密的 C. terrible 可怕的 D. delightful可愛的由he met with a fatal(致命的)accident可知她的爸爸遭遇了一次致命的事故，因此也是一件可怕的事情發(fā)生了。故選C。28. 考查when的用法，引導時間狀語從句。句意：當他遭遇這個致命的事故時他正要轉(zhuǎn)向那條新修的路。故選A。29. A. seldom很少 B. later 不久 C. eventually 最后 D. previously以前，預先由At that stage I didnt t

21、each Kelly知在那個階段我并沒有教過她，之后but轉(zhuǎn)折說但是我預先教過她學習計劃，故選D。30. A. books 書B. units 單元 C. courses 課程D. subjects學科邏輯推斷。我告訴她我講教她六個單元之一，其余選項與原文意思不符，故選B。31. A. admired 贊美，贊賞 B. knew 知道 C. tutored 輔導 D. hired雇傭 由I brought Kelly to my home where I _11_and supported her through the whole unit 可知我將她帶回家是輔導她的學習，故選C.32. .

22、 A. interested 感興趣 B. focused 專注 C. awake喚醒，意識到 D. happy高興由I got her to complete all the assignments at my home我讓她在我家完成任務(wù)以便她能專注學習，故選B。33. . A. grades 成績 B. looks 外觀 C. health 健康 D. weight體重由got a better performance in the unit I taught her, and this helped raise her 知我所做的這一切幫助提高了她的成績，故選A。34. A. good

23、好的 B. happy 高興的 C. sad難過的 D. pleasant愉快的由My support also helped her focus on her studies知，在她父親去世后，我在那段難過的時期幫助了她的學習，故選C。35. A. impressed 印象深刻的 B. puzzled 迷惑的 C. disappointed失望的 D. embarrassed尷尬的她的成績太令人驚訝因此才能有機會獲得更高的教育。其余三項不符合邏輯。故選A。36. A. show 展現(xiàn) B. give 給 C. pass 通過 D. explain解釋由the higher level par

24、ts of the assignments to the rest of the class!知關(guān)于作業(yè)kelly被給予更好水平的解釋。故選D37. A. quit 停止 B. completed 完成 C. failed 失敗D. chose選擇completed her course完成她的課程。其余三項與原文不符，故選B。38. A. stand up 站起來，堅持 B. move out 搬出，開始行動 C. drop out 退出，退學，脫離 D. set out出發(fā)，開始，陳述由This was so good for her self-esteem(自尊心)判斷后文為我很開心她沒

25、有退學.故選 C。39. A. selling 賣 B. pushing 推 C. making 制作 D. riding騎push a pram推著嬰兒車，里面有她的孩子。故選B。40. A. last 最后 B. most 最多 C. worst 最壞 D. least最小，最少. I was glad to see life had brought a new family member into Kellys life for her to love.kelly的家里有了新成員讓她來愛，這是她應得的最少的。故選D?！久麕燑c睛】完型填空的每段首句一般都是完整的，其目的是給答題者一個整體思

26、路，順著這個整體思路進行第一遍的跳讀，也就是不看選項通讀全篇。雖然文章已經(jīng)被挖的支離破碎，仍能大概分析出這篇文章所發(fā)生的語言環(huán)境是本文是一篇記敘文，本文講述了我在路上騎車時偶然碰到了一個學生，想起了她的苦惱遭遇，勤奮學習與我的交往，以及目前獲得的美好的生活，從而引發(fā)感想。知道了這些以后，思維就會變得具體起來。2.接下去進行第二遍的諸題攻破，邊看邊選。這遍做起來是最費時間的，因為每選一個空，都要考慮到有關(guān)的語義搭配、固定句式、詞組、時態(tài)等各個方面。如果選項是動詞，那么，考查的可能是時態(tài)，動詞過去式、過去分詞的規(guī)則、動詞短語，不規(guī)則變化，如第8題考查when的用法，引導時間狀語從句。句意：當他遭遇

27、這個致命的事故時他正要轉(zhuǎn)向那條新修的路。故選A。3.在填完所有的空之后，就進入到了第三遍的糾錯過程。這一步要求把所有的選項一一對應到相應的空中，把它作為一篇完整的閱讀文章來通讀、復查。 三、 閱讀理解18. The popular college rankings focus primarily on prestige as measured by the SAT scores of incoming students and how many applicants are turned away An initiative（措施）started last fall by the Obama

28、administration could help families go beyond these limited, and far too easily exploited, indexes to learn quickly and easily how a college is compared with its competitors nationally on important criteria like graduation rates, what a degree actually costs and how much debt a student can expect to

29、run up by graduation dayIf the federal government makes it legally necessary to disclose this information in a clear and consistent（一貫的）way, as it should, families will be better able to make informed college choices And this will help put pressure on colleges that perform poorly to improveCritics m

30、ay regard this initiative as an example of government overreach But given that the federal government spends nearly $190 billion a year on higher education aid to students, it has a legitimate interest in making sure that the money flows to the schools that best meet their responsibilities to famili

31、es and studentsCongress has taken some steps to require greater transparency（透明）from colleges The 1990 Student Right to Know Act, for example, required colleges and universities that receive federal aid to disclose graduation rates And the 2008 Higher Education Opportunity Act required schools to of

32、fer a way for consumers to determine actual costs after student aid is taken into accountBut many colleges have done a poor job of obeying federal disclosure rules, and much of the available information is not in one place The administrations new efforts would enforce reporting requirements and prov

33、ide some new toolsPresident Obama wants to expand campus-based aid to about $10 billion from the current $27 billion He has proposed moving money away from colleges that fail to control tuition increases or provide good value to others that do a better job That is a worthy idea in principle, but he

34、will need strong data-based evidence to determine how colleges are doingThe transparency initiatives are a good place to start and should be embraced by both parties in Congress If students and families, facing higher tuition and rising debt, are to make sound choices, they need more and better info

35、rmation72Why did the Obama administration start the initiative last fall? A To require colleges to make their graduation rates known to the public B To help colleges perform better in the future C To help parents and students make better choices of colleges D To put more pressure on colleges that ar

36、e not doing well enough73Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A Critics agree that the government should require colleges to obey the disclosure rules B Congress has approved and made the transparency initiatives a law C SAT scores alone do not determine ones choice of

37、 college D Students and families find it very difficult to choose their ideal colleges now74A most suitable title for the passage could be_ A Congress To Require Greater Transparency B What College Parents and Students Need to Know C What a Good College Is Measured By D Parents and Students Need to

38、Make Wise Choices75What attitude does the author hold towards the transparency initiative? A supportive B critical C indifferent D not stated參考答案：72-75: CDBA略19. A walk through the galleries of Quebecs Montreal Museum of Fine Arts (MMFA) places individuals face-to-face with some 43,000 artworks rang

39、ing from Chinese ceramics(陶瓷制品) to Inuit sculpture.While the visiting is an incredible cultural experience, a group of local physicians will soon be able to prescribe(開處方) museum visits as treatment for some illnesses.We know that art contributes to neural(神經(jīng)的) activity, said MMFA director Nathalie

40、Bondil. What we see is that being in contact with art can really help your well-being.Hlne Boyer, vice president of a Montreal-based medical association, explains that museum visits have been shown to increase levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter(神經(jīng)傳導物質(zhì)) known as the happy chemical which helps to

41、 lift mood.According to Boyer, the small increase in hormones(荷爾蒙)associated with enjoying an afternoon of art is similar to that offered by exercise, making museum prescriptions ideal for the elderly experiencing pain that prevents them from regularly joining in physical activity.The museum visits

42、are designed to improve traditional methods. As Bondil notes, spending time in a peaceful environment can provide a welcome distraction. What is most important is this experience can help them escape from their own pain, she says. When you enter the museum, you escape from the speed of our daily lif

43、e.I am convinced that in the 21st century, culture will be what physical activity was for health in the 20th century, said Bondil. Some people would do well to recall that just in the 19th century, sports were believed to do harm to the body. Just as doctors now prescribe exercise, they will be able

44、 to prescribe a visit to the MMFA.28. What does Hlne Boyer think of museum visits?A. They can cheer people up.B. They can reduce physical activity.C. They can slow down our life pace.D. They can increase levels of art appreciation.29. How do museum visits affect people?A. Stop them concentrating on

45、pain.B. Stop them focusing on traditional methods.C. Encourage them not to be absent-minded.D. Encourage them to slow their steps while walking.30. What does the last paragraph suggest?A. Physical activities were popular in the 19th century.B. Sports are considered to be harmful to the body.C. Ideas of treating illnesses are changing over time.D. Doctors prescribe museum visits regularly now.31. What i