中考英語現(xiàn)在進行時過去進行時將來進行時考點歸納講解與真題訓(xùn)練解析

1、 現(xiàn)在進行時一、現(xiàn)在進行時的定義現(xiàn)在進行時主要用于表示目前正在進行的動作，有時也可表示現(xiàn)階段在進行的動作。The teacher is giving us an English lesson. 老師正在給我們上英語課。The farmers are getting in their crops. 農(nóng)民們正在收割莊稼。We are making preparations for the conference. 我們一直在為會議作準(zhǔn)備。二、現(xiàn)在進行時的構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進行時由be+現(xiàn)在分詞（v-ing）構(gòu)成。be應(yīng)為助動詞，一定不要漏掉！它應(yīng)與主語的人稱和數(shù)保持一致，即：I am/he/she/it 包括

2、單數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞用is，you/we/they 包括復(fù)數(shù)名詞用are。1. 現(xiàn)在分詞變化規(guī)則如下：a. 動詞后直接+- ing（例：sleep+-ingsleeping）b. 去掉不發(fā)音的e+-ing（例：bite-e+-ingbiting）c. 重讀閉音節(jié)，且末尾只有1個輔音字母，雙寫輔音字母+-ing（例：sitting，beginning，getting，putting，running，stopping，cutting）d. 特殊變化：diedying，lielying，tietying2. 句式構(gòu)成如下：肯定句式：主語+be（am，is，are）+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他。They are

3、having an English class. 他們在上英語課。否定句式：主語+be（am，is，are）+not +現(xiàn)在分詞+其他。They arent having an English class. 他們不在上英語課。一般疑問句：Be（am，is，are）+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他？Are they having an English class? 他們在上英語課嗎?特殊疑問句：疑問詞+be（am，is，are）+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他？What are you doing now? 你現(xiàn)在在做什么？助動詞變化口訣：變疑問，往前提，句后問號莫丟棄；變否定，更容易，be后not 莫忘記。三、現(xiàn)

4、在進行時的應(yīng)用A表示現(xiàn)在（ 指說話人說話時）正在發(fā)生的事情。We are waiting for you.B. 習(xí)慣進行：表示長期的或重復(fù)性的動作，說話時動作未必正在進行。Mr. Green is writing another novel.（說話時并未在寫，只處于寫作的狀態(tài)。）She is learning piano under Mr. Smith.C. 已經(jīng)確定或安排好的將來活動。Im leaving for a trek in Nepal next week.（已經(jīng)安排了）Were flying to Paris tomorrow.（票已經(jīng)拿到了）在實際運用時，現(xiàn)在進行時常用以下幾種情

5、況：（1）當(dāng)句子中有now時，常表示動作正在進行，這時要用現(xiàn)在進行時。They are playing basketball now. 現(xiàn)在他們正在打籃球。（2）以look，listen開頭的句子，提示我們動作正進行，這時要用現(xiàn)在進行時。Listen! She is singing an English song. 聽，她正在唱英語歌。（3）表示當(dāng)前一段時間或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作，且此時有this week，these days等時間狀語，這時常用現(xiàn)在進行時。We are making model planes these days. 這些天我們在做飛機模型。（4）描述圖片中的人物的動作，也為

6、了表達更生動。此時也常用現(xiàn)在進行時。Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park. 看這幅圖，那些孩子正在公園放風(fēng)箏。四、現(xiàn)在進行時與一般現(xiàn)在時的區(qū)別(1) 現(xiàn)在進行時強調(diào)目前正在進行的動作，而一般現(xiàn)在時強調(diào)經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作。如：Im reading a story now. 我在看一個故事。(目前正在干的事情)I read stories in my spare time. 我有空時看故事。(經(jīng)常性的行為)(2) 現(xiàn)在進行時強調(diào)現(xiàn)階段一直在進行的動作，而一般現(xiàn)在時只表動作的重復(fù)，而不表示動作的持續(xù)。What

7、are you doing these days? 這幾天你在干什么？They are learning English in the summer holiday. 他們暑假在學(xué)英語。They read English every day. 他們每天讀英語。They play volleyball every Sunday. 他們每周星期天都打排球。(3) 表示短促動作的動詞(如 jump, knock, beat, pick, skip等)的進行時，表示動作的重復(fù)。The girls are jumping over there. 女孩子們在那邊跳。His heart is beating

8、 fast. 他的心臟跳得很快。(5) 某些表示希望或想法的動詞(如hope, wonder, want等)的進行時可以表示委婉客氣。Im wondering whether you can help us now. 我不知道你現(xiàn)在能否給我們幫一個忙。Im hoping that you will succeed. 我正在希望你成功呢。四類動詞不用進行時英語中有四類動詞一般不用進行時(不用現(xiàn)在進行時和過去進行時)1. 表心理狀態(tài)、情感的動詞，如love, hate, like, care, respect, please, prefer, know等，若用進行時則詞義改變。2. 表存在、狀態(tài)的

9、動詞，如appear, exist, lie, remain, stand, seem等3. 表感覺的動詞，如see, hear, feel, smell, sound, taste等4. 表一時性的動詞，如accept, allow, admit, decide, end, refuse, permit, promise等。五、現(xiàn)在進行時的特殊用法1. 現(xiàn)在進行時表暫時現(xiàn)在進行時可用來表示不會長期發(fā)生的動作或情況，或被認(rèn)為在短期內(nèi)正在進行的動作或存在的狀況。Whats your daughter doing these days? 你女兒現(xiàn)在在干什么?Shes studying Englis

10、h at Durham University. 她在達勒姆大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)英語。這種情況不一定在說話時發(fā)生：Dont take that ladder away. Your fathers using it .別把梯子拿走，你父親在用呢。(即不一定現(xiàn)在在用。)Shes at her best when shes making big decisions. 當(dāng)做出最大決定時，她處于最佳狀態(tài)。暫時發(fā)生的事情也可以是在說話時正在進行著：The river is flowing very fast after last nights rain. 昨夜下過雨后，河水流速很快?，F(xiàn)在進行時也用來表示當(dāng)前的動向：Pe

11、ople are becoming less tolerant of smoking these days. 如今人們對吸煙較為難以忍受了。2. 現(xiàn)在進行時表將來意為：意圖、打算、安排、常用于人。常用詞為come, go, start, arrive, leave, stay等。Im leaving tomorrow.Are you staying here till next week?現(xiàn)在進行時巧記口訣look, listen是標(biāo)志，現(xiàn)在進行正發(fā)生；有時now在句中現(xiàn)，bev-ing時態(tài)成。若問be用何形式，須看主語數(shù)、人稱。he/she is, I am，we, you, they后ar

12、e緊跟。v-ing形式更好記，三種構(gòu)成要分清。一般問句be提前，be后加not否定成！用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Whats your mother doing? She _ (cook).2. _ they _ (shop) in the supermarket?3. Lucys father and mother often _ (take) a walk after super.4. Look! He _ (play) basketball.5. Listen! Who _ (sing) in the next room?6. My father usually _ (watch) T

13、V at night.7. Please be quiet. My grandma _ (sleep).8. Its _ (sun) today in Shanghai.9. How is it _ (go), Tom? Not bad. Thank you.10. Look at the boy. He _ (study).11. Sounds like you _ (have) a good time now.1. （2019 湖南長沙） I cant find Sarah. Where is she? She _ for tomorrows Xingcheng Cup speaking

14、competition at home. A. preparesB. will prepareC. is preparing2. （2019 廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟區(qū)） I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning, but you were not in. Sorry, I _ with the manager in the meeting room at that time. A. am talkingB. was talkingC. were talkingD. have talked3. （2019 河南?。㎎im, could you ple

15、ase answer the question? Sorry, I _. Could you say it again? A. wasnt listeningB. dont listen C. am not listeningD. wont listen4. （2019 湖北省黃石市）In February, Chinese tech company Huawei _ Mate X，a foldable（可折疊的）5G mobile phone. A. is introducingB. introducedC. introducesD. was introduced5. （2019 吉林省）I

16、ts 9:00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine _ an important exam.A. haveB. hadC. are having6. （2019 天水市）Were you at home at 9 oclock last night? Yes. I a shower at that time. A. tookB. was takingC. was takenD. am taking7. （2018 湖北宜賓市中考）I cant find Jimmy. Where is he?He _ in the garden at

17、 the moment.A. works B. will work C. is working8. （2018 黃石中考）More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them _ Chinese better and better now.A. are spoken B. spoke C. has spoken D. are speaking1.（上海市黃浦區(qū)2019屆九年級二模）Listen! Someone _ at the door. Please go and answer it. A. knoc

18、ks B. is knocking C. has knocked D. was knocking2.（2019年邯鄲市中考一模）No noise, please. Your brother _ his homework in the next room. A. does B. is doing C. did D. has done3.（江蘇省南京市2019年中考模擬）There are a group of people over there. What do you think _ ? A. to happen B. is happened C. will happen D. is happ

19、ening4. （湖北省襄陽市2019屆九年級一輪復(fù)習(xí)測試）Whats John doing right now? He _ soccer. He _ soccer every Saturday. A. is playing; is playing B. plays; plays C. is playing; plays D. plays; is playing5. （湖南省永州市冷水灘區(qū)2019年中考第二次模擬）Look, so many people _ games in the park! They look very happy! A. play B. is playing C. ar

20、e playing6.（四川省資陽市雁江區(qū)2019屆九年級適應(yīng)性考試）Where is Grace? She with her brother _ playing basketball at school. A. is practice B. is practicing C. are practicing D. are practice7. （上海市延安中學(xué)2019屆九年級月考）Jack will go to Australia for further study tomorrow, so he _ his luggage at present. A. has packed B. is pac

21、king C. packs D. will pack8.（上海市延安中學(xué)2016-2017學(xué)年期中）Bob _ with his post in his office at the moment. A. deals B. dealt C. is dealing D. has dealt9.（四川省廣安市岳池縣2017屆九年級診斷）Sorry, but I have something important to talk to your mother. Is she in right now? Yes. Come in, please. She _ some cleaning in the ki

22、tchen. A. is doing B. does C. did D. was doing10.（廣東省汕頭市澄海區(qū)2017屆九年級中考模擬）Its quite noisy in the classroom. So it is. All the students _ happily because of the coming party. A. talk and laugh B. are talking and laughing C. talked and laughed D. were talking and laughing11. （上海市延安中學(xué)2017屆九年級下學(xué)期英語周周練）The

23、 teacher said,Jerry, I hope you _ more careful next time.A. will be B. are C. were D. would be12. （四川省成都外國語學(xué)校2018屆九年級下學(xué)期一診考試）Britain _ to leave European Union last year. David Cameron, former Prime Minister _ since then.A. decided; retired B. decided; has been retiredC. has decided; retired D. has d

24、ecided; has retired13. （成都市外國語學(xué)校2017屆九年級二診）The list _ 19 trillion data _ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A. based on; collected B. based on; collectingC. is based on; collected D. is based on; collecting跟蹤訓(xùn)練1. is cooking 2. Are；shopping 3. take 4. is playing 5. is singing 6. watc

25、hes 7. is sleeping 8. sunny 9. going 10. is studying 11. are having真題再現(xiàn)1. C【解析】句意：我找不到薩拉。她在哪里？她正在家里為明天的星城杯演講比賽做準(zhǔn)備。A. prepares一般現(xiàn)在時；B. will prepare一般將來時；C. is preparing現(xiàn)在進行時。問句是詢問薩拉在哪里，是說當(dāng)前的情況，答語用現(xiàn)在進行時表示她正在做某事，故選C。2. B【解析】句意：我昨天早上9點去了你的辦公室，但是你不在。對不起，我當(dāng)時正在會議室和經(jīng)理談話。考查過去進行時。A. am talking現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)；B. was ta

26、lking過去進行時態(tài)；C. were talking過去進行時態(tài)；D. have talked現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。根據(jù)題意，此處表達的是昨天早上9點對方去辦公室的時候“我”正在干的事，表示過去某一時刻正在發(fā)生或進行的動作或狀態(tài)，用過去進行時態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：was/were+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語是I，be動詞用was，talk的現(xiàn)在分詞是talking；結(jié)合選項可知B選項符合題意，故選B。3. A【解析】句意：吉姆，你能回答這個問題嗎？對不起，我沒在聽。你能再說一遍嗎？A為過去進行時；B為一般現(xiàn)在時；C為現(xiàn)在進行時；D為一般將來時。根據(jù)Sorry 和Could you say it again? 對不

27、起！和你能再說一遍嗎？說明Jim剛才是沒有在聽，因此應(yīng)該用過去進行時，符合語境。故選A。4. B【解析】句意：在2月，中國科技公司華為介紹了Mate X，一款可折疊的5G手機。A.現(xiàn)在進行時；B.一般過去時；C.一般現(xiàn)在時；D.一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)In February可知，用過去時，排除A和C；且主語Chinese tech company Huawei與謂語introduce之間為主動，故選B。5. C【解析】句意：現(xiàn)在時早晨9點，來自九年級的學(xué)生正在參加一個重要的考試。A.一般現(xiàn)在時；B.一般過去時；C.現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)now可知，用現(xiàn)在進行時，故選C。6. B【解析】句意：昨晚九

28、點鐘你在家嗎？是的，那時我正在洗澡。A. took一般過去時；B. was taking過去進行時；C. was taken一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；D. am taking現(xiàn)在進行時。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是昨天晚上九點鐘正在進行的動作，時態(tài)用過去進行時。故選B。7. C【解析】句意：我不能找到吉姆，他在哪兒？此刻他在花園里工作。根據(jù)at the moment可知用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)；故選C。8. D【解析】句意：越來越多的外國學(xué)生開始學(xué)習(xí)漢語，現(xiàn)在他們中的許多人漢語越說越好了?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析題。now現(xiàn)在，多用于現(xiàn)在進行時，即be+現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。many of them是復(fù)數(shù)人稱，系詞需用are，

29、根據(jù)句意語境，可知選D。模擬檢測1. B 【解析】句意：聽！有人在敲門。請去看一看。像Listen，look，now等表示現(xiàn)在時間，要用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，現(xiàn)在進行時的構(gòu)成：be doing；根據(jù)Listen!可知現(xiàn)在的時間，要用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，結(jié)合句意和語境可知選B。2. B 【解析】句意：請不要大聲喧嘩。你哥哥正在隔壁房間里寫作業(yè)。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作，故用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。故選B。3. D 【解析】句意：在那邊有一群人，你認(rèn)為發(fā)生什么了？根據(jù)前文There are a group of people over there.可知，這里是在問正在發(fā)生什么，這里用現(xiàn)在進行時，其結(jié)構(gòu)是

30、be doing的形式。故選D。4. C 【解析】句意：John現(xiàn)在正在做什么？他正在踢足球，他每周六都踢足球。根據(jù)語境第一個空用現(xiàn)在進行時，其結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing sth.，主語是單數(shù)，謂語動詞用is；根據(jù)時間狀語every Saturday可知第二個空用用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞要變第三人稱單數(shù)，故選C。5. C 【解析】句意：看，那么多的人們在公園里做運動。他們顯得非常開心。根據(jù)句意，人們在公園里做運動的動作現(xiàn)在能夠被看到，說明是現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作。表示現(xiàn)在正在進行或發(fā)生的動作，句子用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)由am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞所構(gòu)成。本題中people是

31、復(fù)數(shù)名詞，be動詞用are，動詞play直接加-ing。故選C。6. B 【解析】句意：格雷斯在哪里？她正在和她哥哥在學(xué)校練習(xí)打籃球。be后跟現(xiàn)在分詞，構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，此句的主語為she，with her brother作狀語，be用is，故答案為B?！久麕燑c睛】主語為單數(shù)名詞或代詞，盡管后面跟有with，together with，along with，as well as，besides，except，but，like等介詞或介詞短語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。例如：Mike with his father has been to England. 邁克同他的父親去過英格蘭。Mike, li

32、ke his brother, enjoys playing football. 邁克像他的哥哥一樣喜歡踢足球。7. B 【解析】句意：明天杰克將去澳大利亞深造，因此他正在包裝行李。at present現(xiàn)在，用在現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的句子中，A. has packed現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)；B. is packing現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)；C. packs一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)；D. will pack一般將來時態(tài)。故答案為B。8. C 【解析】句意：現(xiàn)在鮑勃在他的辦公室里處理他的郵件。At the moment表示現(xiàn)在，此刻，句子描述的是現(xiàn)在在辦公室處理郵件，表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動作，句子用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。故選C。9. A 【解析】

33、句意：對不起，但是我有一些重要的事情要和你的母親交談？她現(xiàn)在在家嗎？是的，請進，她正在廚房里打掃衛(wèi)生。根據(jù)語境可知用現(xiàn)在進行時，其結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing的形式，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，這里用is。故選A。10. B 【解析】句意：教室里太吵了。確實是這樣。所有的學(xué)生因為即將到來的聚會而正在大聲說笑。此題是描述的一個場景，教室里很吵，是因為所有的學(xué)生正在大聲說笑，故用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選B。11. A【解析】句意：老師說：Jerry,我希望你下次更認(rèn)真些。根據(jù)next time可知此處用一般將來時will+動詞原形。故選A。12. B【解析】句意：英國去年決定退出歐盟。英國前首相戴維卡梅倫( David

34、 Cameron )從此退休?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析題。last year去年，用于一般過去時，可排除CD兩項。since then從那時起，用于現(xiàn)在完成時，可排除A項。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選B。13. C【解析】句意：這份名單是基于48個國家的390個城市9年收集的19萬億數(shù)據(jù)。based on以為基礎(chǔ)，是非謂語動詞形式；be based on以為基礎(chǔ)，是謂語動詞形式；collected收集，過去分詞；collecting現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一個空是該句的謂語動詞，應(yīng)帶be動詞形式，排除A和B；第二個空是作后置定語，修飾前面的名詞data，數(shù)據(jù)，他們之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞形式。故選

35、C。 過去進行時常見考法：對于過去進行時的考查，多以單選、詞語運用或完形填空的形式考查學(xué)生在具體語境中靈活運用時態(tài)的能力。在考試中，會讓大家判斷是否該用過去進行時。過去進行的結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句：主語+ was / were + 現(xiàn)在分詞.I was doing my lessons then. 那時，我在做功課。We were cleaning the house. 我們在打掃房子。否定句：主語+was/were not + 現(xiàn)在分詞.I wasnt walking down the street when a UFO landed.疑問句：Was/Were not + 主語 + 現(xiàn)在分詞?Were

36、you walking down the street when a UFO landed?特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞 + was/were not + 主語 + 現(xiàn)在分詞?What were you doing when a UFO landed?過去進行時的標(biāo)志詞at 8 oclock last night, this time yesterday等。I was having lunch at home this time yesterday.昨天的這個時候我正在吃午飯。At that time she was writing a book.那陣子她在寫一本書。(表示她在那段時間里一直在做那件

37、事情。)過去進行時的用法詳解(1) 表示在過去某一時間正在進行的動作，此時句中往往有表示過去的時間狀語then, at that time, this time, yesterday等。I was doing my homework when my mother came to home.(2)敘述在過去的同一時間都在進行的幾個動作，通常用While。I was studying at college while my brother was teaching at university.(3)表示在過去某一段時間內(nèi)一直持續(xù)進行的動作。They were expecting you yeste

38、rday, but you didnt turn up.過去進行的特殊用法1. 表示臨時性即表示在過去短期內(nèi)正在進行的動作或存在的臨時情況，這種情況通常不會長期如此。It happened while I was living in Paris last year. 這件事發(fā)生于去年我住在巴黎的時候。2. 表示計劃即表示為過去的將來計劃或安排好的活動。這類用法在沒有明確上下文的情況下，通常會連用一個表示將來時間的狀語。He said that his sister was getting married next December. 他說他妹妹12月結(jié)婚。用arrive, come, go,

39、leave, take off等動詞的現(xiàn)在進行時描寫行程安排，也通常含有將來意義。He said he was leaving for home in a day or two. 他說他一兩天之內(nèi)就動身回家了。She knew the plane was taking off in five minutes. 她知道五分鐘后飛機就要起飛了。3. 表示委婉語氣動詞hope, wonder等的過去進行時常用來表示提出要求，雖然表示現(xiàn)在的內(nèi)容，但語氣比一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時要委婉。I was hoping you would give me some advice. 我希望你給我出點主意。Good

40、morning. I was wondering if you had two single rooms. 早上好，我不知道你們是否有兩個單人間。一般過去時也有類似用法，相比之處，一般過去時通常表示主語的行為是經(jīng)過認(rèn)真考慮的，而過去進行時則多表示一種較隨便或沒有進行仔細(xì)考慮的行為。4. 表示重復(fù)過去進行時有時可以與always, constantly, continually, forever等表示動作屢次發(fā)生的副詞連用，強調(diào)動作的不斷重復(fù)的。They were always quarrelling. 他們老是吵架。She was always thinking of others. 她老是想

41、到別人。She was forever complaining. 她老是抱怨。注意：現(xiàn)在進行時也有類似用法，但過去進行時是表示過去不斷重復(fù)的動作，而現(xiàn)在進行時是表示現(xiàn)在不斷重復(fù)的動作。過去進行時與一般過去時的區(qū)別區(qū)別一：過去進行時強調(diào)動作在過去某時刻正在進行或持續(xù)，而一般過去時表示動作的完成。He was writing his composition last night. 他昨晚在寫作文。(不一定寫完)He wrote his composition last night. 他昨晚寫了一篇作文。(已經(jīng)寫完)區(qū)別二：表示過去的狀態(tài)、感覺及心理活動的靜態(tài)動詞(如be, like, love,

42、hate, fear, own, hear, see, know, want, notice)可用于一般過去時，但通常不用于進行時。I hated it when a man spoke with his mouth full of food. 我討厭人們說話時口里含著食物。區(qū)別三：一般過去時與 always, constantly, forever, continually 等連用，表示過去經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動作；而過去進行時與 always, constantly, forever, continually等連用，表示動作的重復(fù)，常帶有感情色彩。He always got up at six

43、. 他過去總是六點起床。He was always thinking of his work. 他總是一心想到工作。區(qū)別四：有時過去進行時可以用來替換一般過去時，但一般過去時表示主語的行為是經(jīng)過認(rèn)真考慮的；而過去進行時表示一種較隨便或沒有進行仔細(xì)考慮的行為。I thought that he would agree with us. 我原以為它會同意我們的。I was thinking of persuading him to follow my advice. 我想到了要說服他接受我們的建議。1. He said he _ for Beijing the next day. A. will

44、leave B. is leaving C. was leaving D. has been leaving2. When we got off the train this morning, it _ heavily. A. rains B. rained C. is raining D. was raining3. Why were you late for the speech? I _ when my friend dropped by. A. left B. was about to leave C. have left D. had left4. Why was it so noi

45、sy on the fourth floor just now? Oh, I forgot to tell you. Many children _ Anns birthday there. A. celebrated B. are celebrating C. were celebrating D. have celebrated5. I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer. Oh, sorry. I _ with my cousin in the supermarket. A. shoppin

46、g B. was shopping C. shopped D. will shop6. Tom _in the river when he suddenly heard Help! Help! A. has swum B. will swim C. swam D. was swimming7. My parents _ when I got home yesterday. A. Cooked B. cooks C. were cooking D. are cooking8. I _ the streets in our neighborhood this time yesterday when

47、 you called me. A. was cleaning B. have cleaned C. am cleaning D. would clean9. Did you sleep well last night? Far from that! One of my neighbors _ music pretty loud. A. plays B. was playing C. is playing D. would play10. Did you see a girl in red pass by just now? No, sir. I _ my car. A. wash B. wa

48、shed C. am washing D. was washing1. （2019 廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟區(qū)） I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning, but you were not in. Sorry, I _with the manager in the meeting room at that time. A. am talkingB. was talkingC. were talkingD. have talked2. （2019 河南?。㎎im, could you please answer the question? Sorry

49、, I _. Could you say it again? A. wasnt listeningB. dont listen C. am not listeningD. wont listen3. （2019 天水市）Were you at home at 9 oclock last night? Yes. I a shower at that time. A. tookB. was takingC. was takenD. am taking4. （2019 湖南省湘西州）Linda，you werent at home at five oclock yesterday afternoon

50、. I soccer with my classmates when you called me. A. playB. was playingC. was play5. （2019 鎮(zhèn)江市）Oh! Whats wrong with your finger? I hurt it while I _ a model plane. A. madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make6. （2018 甘肅白銀中考）She _ an English magazine when I came in.A. reads B. had read C. will read D. was

51、 reading7. （2018 徐州中考）Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She _ for an exam.A. will study B. was studying C. has studied D. is studying8. （2018 四川樂山中考）Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?I wanted to, but my father _ his favorite TV program.A. watchedB. was watchingC. wat

52、ches9. （2018浙江溫州中考）John _ so hard on his project that he didnt notice his mom enter the room.A. worksB. has workedC. was workingD. will work10. （2018 蘇州中考）Why are you so late today?Three buses went by without stopping while I _ at the bus stop.A. am waiting B. waited C. have waited D. was waiting11.

53、 （2018 內(nèi)蒙古通遼中考）My mother _ dinner when I got home yesterday.A. has cooked B. was cooking C. will cook D. cooks12. （2018 山東臨沂） They _ about a comedy this time yesterday.A. were talking B. are talking C. have talked D. will talk13. （2018 涼山州中考）Did you hear the strange noise next door at around 10 oclo

54、ck last night?No. I _ my favorite music in my bedroom.A. listenB. listened toC. was listening toD. am listening to14. （2018 云南中考）Jack _ a shower when his mother rang him up.A. takesB. has takenC. is takingD. was taking1.（北京市海淀區(qū)2019屆九年級5月期中考試）When I got to the classroom, my friend Bob _ the floor.A.

55、is cleaningB. was cleaningC. cleanedD. has cleaned2. （安徽桐城市第二中學(xué)2019屆九年級下學(xué)期第三次模擬考試）My sister with my parents _ dumplings when I got home yesterday evening.A. are makingB. is makingC. was makingD. were making3. （海口市實驗中學(xué)2019年5月份中考英語中考模擬試題）Were you at home at 9:00 pm yesterday?Yes, I _ for a call from P

56、aris at that time.A. waitedB. am waitingC. was waitingD. has waited4.（上海市延安中學(xué)2017屆九年級月考）The 12-year-old girl _ homework in the telephone booth while her parents were cleaning the street nearby. A. was doing B. would do C. has done D. did5. （上海市普陀區(qū)2017屆九年級質(zhì)量調(diào)研）Charles _on his new model car from seven

57、 to eight yesterday evening . A. was working B. worked C. has worked D. had worked6. （2017年邯鄲市中考一模）When I saw her on the way here, he _ a magazine. A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. will read7. （徐州市2017年初中畢業(yè)、升學(xué)考試模擬）Why werent you at the meeting this morning? I _for a friend of mine. We havent

58、 seen each other for years! A. waited B. have waited C. was waiting D. am waiting8. （江蘇省昆山市2017屆九年級模擬）It was really kind of you to give me a lift home. Oh, dont mention it. I _past your house anyway. A. had come B. will come C. have come D. was coming9. （江蘇省興化市顧莊學(xué)區(qū)三校2017屆九年級網(wǎng)上閱卷適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練）Remember the fi

59、rst time we met, Jim? Of course I do. You _ in the library. A. were reading B. have read C. will read D. read10. （遼寧省鞍山市第二十中學(xué)2017屆中考模擬）I called you but you didnt reply to me. Oh, sorry, I _ Dad, where are we going?（爸爸去哪兒）at the cinema. A. watched B. have watched C. was watching D. had watched跟蹤訓(xùn)練1.

60、C 【解析】句意：他說他明天就要去北京了。will leave一般將來時態(tài)，將要離開；is leaving是現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，表示將來；was leaving過去進行時態(tài)，表示過去將來；has been leaving現(xiàn)在完成進行時。根據(jù)句意可知，這里說的是將來的事情，said后跟了一個賓語從句，從句中的時態(tài)應(yīng)跟主句一致，應(yīng)用過去時態(tài)。故用過去將來時，選C。2. D 【解析】句意：今天早上當(dāng)我們下火車的時候，雨下得正大。rains第三人稱單數(shù)形式；rained過去式；is raining現(xiàn)在進行時；was raining過去進行時。When引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中用的是一般過去時態(tài)，根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)用