2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省衡陽市耒陽竹市中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省衡陽市耒陽竹市中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. If we want _much cleaner world, we should reduce _ emission of carbon dioxide.A. a; a B. a; / C. a; the D. the; /參考答案：C略2. _ Hello, is that David? _ Sorry. You _the wrong numer.A. might dial B. must have dialed C,should dial D. can have dialed參考答案：B略3. Wang

2、 Mei devoted herself entirely to her career, which earned her a good _in her field.A. pressure B. reputation C. standard D. permission參考答案：B略4. _, the pay isnt attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting. A. Generally speakingB. On the contrary C. In particular D. To be honest參考答案：

3、D略5. With my money _, I went back home.A. ran out of B. ran out C. running out of D. running out參考答案：D略6. She bought _ second new shirt to match _ skirt she bought from Beijing.A. the; a B. a; the C. a; a D. the; the參考答案：B7. To ensure that children from poor areas can receive fair education, the gov

4、ernment has planned to _more money to improve the miserable conditions of local schools.A. announce B. allocate C. advocate D. accumulate參考答案：B試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。 A. announce宣布，B. allocate 分配，C. advocate 提倡，D. accumulate累積，句意：為了確保貧困地區(qū)的孩子能接受公平的教育,政府計(jì)劃分配更多的資金來改善當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)校的貧窮教學(xué)條件，故選B項(xiàng)。8. Your performance in the dri

5、ving test didnt reach the required standard _, you failed.Ain the end Bafter all Cin other words Dat the same time參考答案：C略9. So funny _ that everyone burst into laughing.A. she looked B. was she looking C. did she look D. had she looked參考答案：C10. Only when I left my parents for Italy _ how much I love

6、d them.AI realized BI had realized Chad I realized Ddid I realize參考答案：D11. “Ive told you a million times - _ my belongings alone!” shouted Paul angrily. A. keep B. leave C. set D. lay參考答案：B12. _ your advice, I would have had no trouble with my papers. A. Had I followed B. If I followed C. If I have

7、followed D. Once I followed參考答案：A13. When _about what she thought of the movie, she just said it was worth seeing a second time.A. being asked B. askingC. asked D. to be asked參考答案：C【詳解】考查過去分詞做狀語。句意：當(dāng)被問及她對(duì)這部電影的看法時(shí)，她只是說值得再看一次。這是狀語從句常見的省略現(xiàn)象。當(dāng)從句和主句的主語一致時(shí)并且從句的謂語是系動(dòng)詞，這是從句的主語和系動(dòng)詞可以一起省略。when（she was） asked

8、about what she thought of the movie,she just said that it was worth seeing a second time.此處句子主語she和ask之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故答案為C。14. The people the dead killed in the earthquake in Japan.A. mourned; occurredB. mourned; occurringC. mourning; occurredD. to mourn; occurring參考答案：B15. It was Lawrence Craven, a doctor

9、 from the USA, _ introduced the idea in 1953 _ aspirin had the potential reducing the risk of heart attacks.A. which; thatB. that; whenC. that; thatD. which; when參考答案：C二、 填空16. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Time came to the year 1938 and people in the world began to broadcast the first color1 TV program. was not until 193

10、8 the first color1 TV program was broadcast.2. Aspirin is likely to reduce the risk of heart attacks in that it can help the blood circulate better. Aspirin has the to reduce the risk of heart attacks it can help the blood circulate better. 3. Follow those experts tips, and your time doing research

11、on the Internet will be much more worthwhile. you follow those experts advice, it is worthwhile your time doing research on the Internet.4. They complained about the quality of the food there and were unwilling to foot the bill(埋單). Not only they complain about the quality of the food there, but als

12、o they to foot the bill.5. A lot of people agree acupuncture can reduce pain as it can avoid pain reaching the brain. A lot of people to the theory that acupuncture can reduce pain as it can block pain reaching the brain. 參考答案：1. It; that 2. potential; because 3. If; spending 4. did; refused 5. subs

13、cribe; from三、 閱讀理解17. Most children, even the youngest of children, are delighted to be around cats and dogs. But these pets carry plenty of germs and allergens（過敏原）, prompting researchers to ask: Are cats and dogs really safe for children？A study finds that, contrary to many parents fears, owning c

14、ats or dogs does not increase a childs risk of developing allergies, and in fact, may actually protect them. The studys lead author, Dr. Dennic Ownby of the Medical College of Georgia, says that even he was “very surprised” by the results. Ownby and colleagues followed more than 470 children from bi

15、rth to age 6 or 7, comparing those exposed to cats and dogs during their first year of life to those who were not.By using skin-prick tests for detecting common allergies, the researchers found that, contrary to what many doctors had been taught for years, children who had lived with a pet were not

16、at greater risk.Even more remarkable, children who had two or more dogs or cats had an even greater reduction, up to 77 percent, in risk of allergies. Researchers suggest this protective effect may be the result of early exposure to lots of bacteria that are carried by dogs and cats. Exposing young

17、children to these bacteria helps exercise their immune systems early in life so that theyre better able to resist allergic diseases later.Theres something very important in that first year of life when the immune system is developing that we can retrain it away from an allergic response, said Dr. Wi

18、lliam Davis. And while researchers are not encouraging parents to buy dogs or cats just to reduce a childs allergy risk, they say if a family already has one or more animals, theres no need to get rid of them. 56. Why do the researchers feel “very surprised” by the results of the study?ABecause the

19、results are contrary to their expectationBBecause so many children are playing with cats and dogsCBecause parents are so much worried about their childrenDBecause children with animals may develop allergies easily57Compared with children who have pets，those who havent _.Awill lose the chance to develop immune system Bmay suffer allergic diseases mor