高中英語 模塊十一第一單元Language points課件 牛津選修11

1、2021/8/11 星期三1Careers and skills2021/8/11 星期三2Homework2021/8/11 星期三3Teachers job appears very relaxing. In reality, it is very tiring and challenging.1.老師的工作看上去很輕松，但實際上很累人且 富有挑戰(zhàn)性。 (in reality )2.老師必須和各種各樣的人打交道，他們也必需應(yīng)對 來自學(xué)生、家長和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的各種各樣的批評。(deal with)Teachers have to _.They also have to _ from students

2、, parents and leaders.deal with all kinds of peopledeal with all kinds of criticismTranslate the following sentences into English2021/8/11 星期三43.老師有提高自身素質(zhì)和改進(jìn)教學(xué)方法的壓力。 (be under huge pressure)Teachers are under huge pressure to improve their self-qualities and teaching methods .4.老師應(yīng)該使他們的課適合各個層次的學(xué)生。(s

3、uitto) Teachers should suit their lessons to the students of all levels . 5.愛心、耐心和奉獻(xiàn)對老師來說是必不可少的。 (be essential to ) Love, patience and devotion are essential to teachers.2021/8/11 星期三5 Teachers job appears very relaxing, but is actually very tiring and challenging. Some people admire teachers for th

4、eir two long vacations. (1) _, they have to give lessons to the students even on their holidays. Every day, they have to spend long hours (2) _ their lessons and checking the students homework. Teachers also have to (3)_their lessons to the students of all levels to attract their attention. Meanwhil

5、e, they are(4) _ huge pressure to improve their self-qualities and teaching methods to satisfy students and their parents . My thoughts on teachers jobsIn realitypreparingsuitunder2021/8/11 星期三6Some students, especially some girls have (5) _ to become successful as a teacher, but they do not conside

6、r the stress and (6) _ that come with the job. For example, teachers have to deal with all kinds of people. They also have to (7)_ all kinds of criticism from students, parents and leaders. Besides, love, patience and devotion are (8)_to teachers. In a word , it is not easy to be a good teacher.ambi

7、tionspressuredeal withessential2021/8/11 星期三7Yang Min wrote a short summary about her thoughts on the article about different jobs. Use the words from the box to complete her summary .travelling options glamorous ambition moral technical society decisions lawyers diet My thoughts on careersYesterday

8、, I read an article in a teen magazine about jobs. It really gave me something to chew on and made me think about the different (1)_ available to me. The article talks about people with (2)_ jobs like models, and shows that there are negative aspects to these types of jobs such as (3)_ long distance

9、s, living out of your luggage and always being on a (4) _! I like to fry my food, but if I were a model , I could not do this any moreoptionsglamoroustravellingdiet2021/8/11 星期三8because it would make me gain weight. The article also notes that (5)_ and business people often have a lot of stress. My

10、uncle is a business man, and he is under great pressure when he makes (6)_ that might hurt other people. He has to think carefully to make sure his decisions are(7) _.My (8) _ is to be successful like my uncle, but not by doing business. I am very interested in doing scientific research into chemica

11、ls. I know it involves a lot of (9)_ work, but the idea of dealing with dangerous substances like radium and hydrogen sounds very challenging and exciting. Overall, however, the article did make me aware that all jobs are vital to make our(10) _ function.lawyersdecisionsmoralambitiontechnicalsociety

12、2021/8/11 星期三9Language points2021/8/11 星期三101.考慮一份工作的方方面面2.事實上3.適合，適宜 4.做普通的、不那么令人向往 的工作來養(yǎng)活自己 5.應(yīng)對無休止的媒體關(guān)注6.對必不可少； 對非常重要7.在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ睿ㄟ^生活）中8. 繼續(xù)他們的日常生活 9.節(jié)食10.清理垃圾 1.consider all the aspects of a job2.in reality / in fact / actually / as a matter of fact3.be suit to 4.hold ordinary, less glamorous jobs

13、to support oneself5.deal with constant media attention6.be essential to / be essential for7.go through our daily lives8.go about their daily lives 9.be/go on a diet/lose weight10.clear up rubbish2021/8/11 星期三1111.做普通但重要的工作12.有助于社會運(yùn)作 13.在巨大的壓力下14.伴隨與發(fā)生 15.相比之下 16. 也許不那么受人青睞，卻同樣有趣17.體重增加，增肥(P5)18.從.中獲

14、得樂趣(P15,L52) 11.perform ordinary but vital tasks12.help society function13.under huge e with 15.in contrast 16. .might not be popular,but are interesting regardless17.gain weight(P5)18.take great pleasure in dong sth (P15,L52) 2021/8/11 星期三12用課文中的詞填空1.Her son was filled with to become a great invent

15、or. 2.She had just attended her sons and she was happy that her son would live on his own.3.He is and never cares what others say.4.He has decided to try his best to choose a job to support his family.5. tough moral issues,Arnolddecidedtoaskhis parentsforadvice.6.There is one issue that stands out a

16、bove all the rest, one in which every American is concerned, of what group he may be a member and of where he may live.7. Nothing can be more to the eye. 8. I accepted his of my behavior.9. Susan was completely weighed down by the of examinations. 10. Would you please stop at the store and pick up s

17、ome tissues,toothbrush and soap? ambitiongraduationthick-skinnedwell-paidFacingregardlessregardlessattractivecriticismstressgrocery2021/8/11 星期三131.The last year of high school is a time for hard work and also a time for reflection. (L1) 高中最后一年是勤奮學(xué)習(xí)的時刻，也是認(rèn)真思考的時刻。reflection reflect: 鏡子中映出他的臉。His face

18、 was reflected in the mirror. 棒球反映出美國的歷史。Baseball reflects Americas history. 她的工作顯示出她的智慧。Her work reflects intelligence.reflect on : consider 思考我需要時間來思考你的建議。I need some time to reflect on your suggestion.reflection Can you see your reflection in the glass? 鏡中的映像consideration深思，考慮起初我不同意，但深思后，我認(rèn)識到她是對的

19、。At first I disagreed, but on reflection (=after thinking carefully about it) , I realized she was right.on/upon reflection經(jīng)再三考慮=on second thought 陷入沉思be lost in reflection/thought 2021/8/11 星期三142.In this article,I am going to discuss some the options available to you and whether popular careers, m

20、ore unusual jobs or everyday jobs are better suited to you. (L3)在本文中，我將談?wù)撘恍┠憧梢赃x擇的工作以及你更適合做的哪種工作，是熱門工作、特殊工作還是普通工作這個問題。Maybe a career as a local grocer or flour-covered baker would be a better option. (L20) 可能做一名當(dāng)?shù)仉s貨店的店主或者是一名渾身是面粉的面包師是更好的選擇。option n.選擇，選擇的自由，供選擇的事物你沒有選擇的余地。You have no option.There are

21、nt many options available to you.只有：have no option but to do sth =choice/alternative but to do sth=do nothing but do sthoptional adj英語是選修課還是每個人必修的課程？Is English an optional lesson, or does everyone have to learn it?選修課optional / elective subjects必修課compulsory/ required subjects 2021/8/11 星期三15suit合適，

22、適宜suit to 使與相適合一位好老師使他的課適宜學(xué)生。A good teacher suits his lessons to the age of his students.be suited to 適合，適宜你認(rèn)為大衛(wèi)合適教學(xué)嗎？Do you think David is suited to teaching?suit vt.滿足；取悅；適意；對方便，適合，適當(dāng)如果你八點來上班我就滿意了。It suits me if you come to work at eight oclock.那套衣服你穿起來挺合適That dress suits/fits you.2021/8/11 星期三163

23、.Some jobs can appear very exciting but are actually very difficult and boring. (L6-8)一些工作可能看起來很令人振奮，但實際上卻很難做, 甚至很無聊。appear出現(xiàn),看來,似乎,公開露面；出版，發(fā)表太陽在地平線上出現(xiàn)了。The sun appeared on the horizon.她顯得很疲勞。She appears very tired.他看來要走。He appears to want to leave.我的新書下月就可在書店出售。My new book will be appearing in the

24、shops next month.這個看法在許多書里都有。The idea appears in many books.看來他們是對的。It appears they are right. 2021/8/11 星期三174.In reality, these people have to spend long hours travelling, with all their baggage packed in suitcases or trunks, and only a very small number of them are successful.（L.11-13）實際上這些人不得不把所

25、有的行李都塞進(jìn)手提箱或大箱子,花很長時間在路上奔波，而其中只有極少數(shù)人是成功的。in reality同義詞：actually / in nature/in practice/ in fact/as a matter of fact/as the case stands/really每個人都喜歡這位陌生人,其實他卻是個罪犯。Everyone likes the stranger, but in reality he is a criminal. 2021/8/11 星期三185.Those who are successful and famous have to deal with const

26、ant media attention. They have to be very thick- skinned to deal with all kinds of criticism. (L.15-17)那些成功并出名的人還必須應(yīng)對無休止的媒體的關(guān)注。他們必須非?！捌ず瘛币詰?yīng)對各種批評。deal with意為“處理”。deal的過去式和過去分詞都是dealt。 我不知道如何處理這個問題。 I dont know how to deal with the problem. 這學(xué)期開始我們將有許多難題要解決。 At the beginning of this term, well have ma

27、ny difficulties to deal with. 那件事需要處理了。 That matter needs to be dealt with. deal with還可以作“對待；對付”解。 那個老太太很難對付。 The old lady is hard to deal with. 對付殘忍的敵人最好的辦法是什么？ What is the best way of dealing with the cruel enemy? 【注意】deal with 還可以作“論述或談?wù)摚硢栴}）”解。例如： 這本書論述污染問題。 This book deals with problems of poll

28、ution. 他在大會上做了一次演講，談民間音樂。 He made a speech at the conference, dealing with folk music. I dont know how they deal with the problem . = I dont know what they do with the problem. 2021/8/11 星期三196.They are also under huge pressure to appear young and beautiful. (L.17-18)為了使自己顯得年輕漂亮,他們也承受著巨大的壓力。7.Many p

29、eople have ambitions to become successful as a lawyer or business person, but they do not consider the stress and pressure that come with these jobs. (L.23-25)許多人雄心勃勃，要成為成功的律師或者商界人士,卻沒有考慮到這些工作帶來的緊張和壓力。stress and pressure 緊張和壓力 stress worry (來自內(nèi)部)pressure strong influence （來自外部）They are putting press

30、ure on people to vote yes. Janets been under a lot of stress since her mothers illness.I am under pressure from my parents to become a doctor.承受壓力be undersuffer from pressure / stress減輕(少)壓力relieve / reduce pressure / stress給施加壓力：put pressure on sbstress a stressful experience I always eat when I am

31、 stressed.2021/8/11 星期三20have an ambition for sth/ to do sth. be ambitious for sth/ to do sth.她有遠(yuǎn)大的抱負(fù)要成為一名醫(yī)生。Shes an ambition to become a doctor.I have an ambition to travel to Beijing one day.她熱衷于功名。She is ambitious for fame. /to win fame. an ambitious lawyer實現(xiàn)抱負(fù)achieve / fulfil / realize an ambiti

32、on2021/8/11 星期三218.In contrast, some more unusual jobs are better suited to their talents and interests. (L.29-30)相比之下，一些非同尋常的工作更適合他們的天賦和興趣。contrast作家使美好與邪惡形成對照。The writer contrasts good with evil.對比時顯示差別；成對照Your action contrast with your principles.你的行為和道義對比時就顯示出差別。in / by contrastin / by compariso

33、nin contrast to/ with和形成對比對照 2021/8/11 星期三229.Many ordinary jobs may look dull, but they are as essential as water to our society.(L.40-41)很多普通的工作可能看起來乏味，但是對我們的社會來說卻像水一樣是必不可少的。be essential to / be essential for be important/necessary to /for對必不可少；對非常重要金錢對于幸福來說并非必不可少。Money is not essential to happine

34、ss.2021/8/11 星期三2310.As we go through our daily lives , we meet many different kinds of people-cleaners , who clear up our rubbish. (L.41-44) 在日常生活中，我們接觸到許多不同的人,如清理我們垃圾的清潔工.clear up整理；清理；收拾 整理書桌clear up the desk客人到來之前,請拾掇一下這個房間好嗎?Would you clear up this room before our visitors arrive?（天氣）轉(zhuǎn)晴 It has

35、been raining for several days. I hope it will clear up tomorrow.（明天放晴）=I hope it will be fine tomorrow.消除 消除誤會clear up a misunderstanding 了結(jié)；結(jié)束；變緩和我希望你的困難盡快了結(jié)。I hope your troubles clear up soon.最近幾天我忙極了，到周末還有許多事情要完成。Im fully occupied these days. I still have lots of work to clear up by the weekend.2

36、021/8/11 星期三24go throughexperience sth unpleasant 遭受，經(jīng)歷伊拉克遭受了兩次戰(zhàn)爭。Iraq has gone through two wars.The company is going through a tough time at the moment.仔細(xì)檢查， 審查她仔細(xì)檢查了房間，但是沒有找到丟失的戒子。She went through the room but couldnt find the missing ring.通過某場所Can the table go through the door? 2021/8/11 星期三2511.

37、These people, who perform such ordinary but vital tasks, allow people to go about their daily lives. (L.47-48)這些人做著如此普通卻重要的工作，使其他人能夠繼續(xù)他們的日常生活。go about從事；著手做我們該怎樣著手做這件工作？How shall we go about the job?著手；開始(= set about)你怎樣著手修理這架電傳機(jī)?How will you go about repairing this telex machine?開始墾荒to go about cul

38、tivating the wasteland2021/8/11 星期三2612.All of these jobs together, though, help society function. (L.51)然而，所有這些工作加在一起，有助于社會的運(yùn)作。13.The article also notes that lawyers and business people often have a lot of stress.(P.5)note ：to mention something because it is important or interesting特別提到法官特別提到他沒有犯罪前

39、科。The judge noted that he had no previous criminal record.對比：注意到I noted her habit of looking at the floor whenever I asked her a question.（常與down連用）注意； 記住，記下Please note that this bill must be paid within 10 days.請注意這張賬單必須在10天之內(nèi)付清。The pupil noted down what the teacher said.學(xué)生記下了老師的話。短語：將某事記下note sth

40、down 注意到take note/notice of 著名的鋼琴家a noted pianist take notes 作筆記2021/8/11 星期三27鞏固練習(xí)1.The _ (整體的，總體的) situation is worsening although the government attaches great importance to the relief of victims of the hurricane. 2. Susan was completely weighed down by the _ of examinations.3. Can you give some

41、examples to _ your argument?4. Donkeys are _ (結(jié)實的，強(qiáng)壯的) little animals and can carry big loads5.It takes a bit of _ (勇氣，膽量) to transport explosives to such a restless region.overall stress support tough nerve 2021/8/11 星期三286.Her conduct was beyond _ (批評) because she is very strict with herself and c

42、an do everything 100% perfectly.7.It is worth _ (指出，特別提到) that the most successful companies had the lowest prices.8.I share a loving relationship with my wife with whom I am _ to enjoy the rest of my life.9.Nobody would approve your _ plans for reforming the system of government-its not practical a

43、t all.10.She has joined the film _ where she can share her idea of different films with others.11.I assure you my actions will _ with my words.12.He is an animal _ (訓(xùn)獸師) for the circus.13.He was appointed the new _ of this country.14.Its very _ of them to start up such a big business like that.15.Wo

44、uld you please explain the theme in _? I only have a general and vague picture of it. criticism noting determined ideal society correspond trainer premier enterprising detail 2021/8/11 星期三29I.Fill in the blanks with the proper form, tense or part of speech of the words in bracket. 1.The new flat is

45、better _ to modern furniture than antique stuff. (suit) 2.Although a career as a _ comes with a good salary, it is very challenging and stressful job. (law) 3.Although the training course was _, all the new workers chose to do it.(option) 4.The journalist is known for thinking and acting quickly und

46、er _. (press) 5.To everyones excitement, many _ pop stars will attend the charity event next week. (glamour) suited lawyer optional pressure glamorous 2021/8/11 星期三306.This warm weather in December is very _, and the shops thick winter clothing is not selling very well. (usual)7.The _ in that Canton

47、ese restaurant dress in traditional Chinese costumes while they are at work. (waitress)8.The end of year is a time for _ for many people, as well as a reason to celebrate. (reflect)9.For his next job, the driver was told that he would be _ fresh goods across the country. (transport)10.The old _ was

48、famous for the traditional methods it used to make beer. (brew) unusual waitresses reflection transporting brewery 2021/8/11 星期三31II.Use another form or part of speech of the word in bold in the first sentence to fill in the blank in the second sentence.1.Although I am good at history and geography,

49、 I often struggle at maths.Bill Hicks was thought to be the best _ in the company. He was said to have a brain like a computer.2.I need to organize the files on my computer; right now it is difficult to find information because it is such a mess.The _ of the festival wanted to make sure that no mist

50、akes would occur during the ceremony.3.What did you think of Mr. Wangs lesson this morning?Confucius is considered to be one of Chinas greatest_and educators.mathematician organizers thinkers 2021/8/11 星期三324.Although it was a heated debate, the people involved behaved very professionally and did not exchange personal insults. Thinkers and teachers in ancient Greece would spend many hours _ different schools of thoughts.5.She was thought to be a remarkable leader who got the best out of her employees.The young captain was asked to _ the